The IACUC protocol lifecycle
An IACUC protocol follows a predictable lifecycle: initial full committee review (or designated member review for lower-risk studies) → approval → continuing reviews at annual intervals → expiration after the maximum term (typically 3 years) → de novo submission for renewal.
- Approval date: when the full committee (or DMR) approved the protocol
- Continuing review dates: annual anniversaries of the approval date
- Expiration date: approval date + term length (usually 3 years)
- Submission deadlines: typically 60-90 days before each review date to allow for IACUC processing
The PHS Policy (IV.C.1-5) and Animal Welfare Act Regulations (§2.31) mandate these review cycles. AAALAC also evaluates institutional compliance with protocol review timelines during accreditation site visits.