Droplet characteristics as a function of experimental parameters in electrospray on deposition process

<p>The droplet characteristics of electrostatic atomization change with fluid properties and experimental parameters. Ring electrodes modulate the atomization properties through the electric field of the ring. Experimental equations for electrostatic atomization only exist for varying fluid properties in the 90s. In this experiment, the atomization mode and droplet characteristics were checked according to the experimental parameters, and the experimental parameters of the ring electrode, ring applied voltage, ring diameter, nozzle, and substrate distance were varied, and the droplet size equation was made using ethanol and distilled water.</p>