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Electrogenetic cellular insulin release for real-time glycemic control in type 1 diabetic mice

<p>Data underlying the figures in the publication &ldquo;Electrogenetic cellular insulin release for real-time glycemic control in type 1 diabetic mice&rdquo;, published in <em>Science</em>, <strong>2020</strong>, 368, 993-1001. <a href="https://science.sciencemag.org/content/368/6494/993">https://science.sciencemag.org/content/368/6494/993</a></p> <p>Table of contents:</p> <p><strong>1. Electrogenetics source data file</strong>; File openable with Graphpad Prism containing the source data for the main <em>Figures: 1-4 </em>(Transgene expression by SEAP measurement), <em>5b, 6a, 6f</em> (Insulin by ELISA), <em>5c, 6b, 6e </em>(NanoLuc luciferase), 7c (NanoLuc luciferase in vivo) and <em>7a, 7d</em> (Glycemia).</p> <p><strong>Transgene expression by SEAP measurement</strong></p> <p>Data for main <em>Figures 1, 2, 3, 4</em>.</p> <p>SEAP (human placental secreted alkaline phosphatase) levels were profiled in cell culture supernatants using a colorimetric assay. 100 &micro;L 2x SEAP assay buffer (20 mM homoarginine, 1 mM MgCl2, 21% diethanolamine, pH 9.8) was mixed with 80 &micro;L heat-inactivated (30 min at 65&deg;C) cell culture supernatant. After the addition of 20 &micro;L substrate solution (120 mM p-nitrophenyl phosphate; cat. no. AC128860100, Thermo Fisher Scientific), the absorbance time course was recorded for 45&thinsp;min at 405 nm and 37&deg;C using a Tecan Genios PRO plate reader (cat. no. P97084; Tecan Group AG, Maennedorf, Switzerland) and the SEAP levels were determined as follows: first, absorbance change over time (slope) was calculated. According to the Beer&ndash;Lambert&rsquo;s law, absorbance is proportional to the concentration of a colored compound and depends on the light path length (d) and extinction coefficient (&epsilon;) (&epsilon; for p-nitrophenyl (&epsilon;pNP)&thinsp;=&thinsp;18.600&thinsp;M&minus;1&thinsp;cm&minus;1). Enzymatic activity EA [U/L] was calculated from the equation: EA&thinsp;=&thinsp;slope&thinsp;&times;&thinsp;dilution factor&thinsp;&times;&thinsp;&epsilon;pNP&minus;1&thinsp;&times;&thinsp;d&minus;1&thinsp;</p> <p>Values in the file present determined SEAP levels.</p> <p><strong>Insulin by ELISA</strong></p> <p>Data for <em>Figures 5b, 6a, 6f</em>.</p> <p>Values in the file present Insulin level as determined by ELISA kit. The assay was performed according to manufacturer&rsquo;s instructions.</p> <p><strong>NanoLuc luciferase </strong></p> <p>Data for <em>Figures 5c, 6b, 6e</em>.</p> <p>NanoLuc&reg; luciferase was quantified in cell culture supernatants using the Nano-Glo&reg; Luciferase Assay System (cat. no. N1110; Promega, Duebendorf, Switzerland). In brief, 7.5 &micro;L of cell culture supernatant was added per well of a black 384-well plate and mixed with 7.5 &micro;L substrate-containing assay buffer. Total luminescence was quantified using a Tecan Genios PRO plate reader (Tecan Group AG).</p> <p>Values in the file present measured luminescence levels.</p> <p><strong>NanoLuc luciferase in vivo </strong></p> <p>Data for <em>Figure 7c.</em></p> <p>Aliquots of 15 &micro;L of whole-blood samples were diluted in 5 &mu;L of 50 mM EDTA and frozen at -20 &deg;C until NanoLuc&reg; quantification as described above.</p> <p>Values in the file present measured luminescence levels normalized to time point 0 (Normalization individually for each mouse).</p> <p><strong>Glycemia </strong></p> <p>Data for <em>Figures 7a, 7d</em>.</p> <p>Blood glucose level was determined using a glucometer (Contour&reg;Next, Bayer Healthcare, Leverkusen, Germany).</p> <p>Values in the file present measured glucose levels.</p> <p><strong>2. Figure 7b</strong>; Data for <em>Figure 7b</em>. File openable with Graphpad Prism.</p> <p>Blood glucose level was determined using a glucometer (Contour&reg;Next, Bayer Healthcare, Leverkusen, Germany).</p> <p>Values in the file present measured glucose levels.</p> <p><strong>3. Figure 6c and 6d</strong>; Excel file with the data for <em>Figures 6c, 6d</em>.</p> <p>NanoLuc&reg; luciferase was quantified in cell culture supernatants using the Nano-Glo&reg; Luciferase Assay System (cat. no. N1110; Promega, Duebendorf, Switzerland). In brief, 7.5 &micro;L of cell culture supernatant was added per well of a black 384-well plate and mixed with 7.5 &micro;L substrate-containing assay buffer. Total luminescence was quantified using a Tecan Genios PRO plate reader (Tecan Group AG).</p> <p>Values in the file present measured luminescence levels.</p>

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