Figures 38-40 from: Prous M, Heidemaa M, Shinohara A, Soon V (2011) Review of the sawfly genus Empria (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) in Japan. ZooKeys 150: 347-380. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.1968

Figures 38-40 - Phylogenetic analyses of the genus Empria. 38 Phylogeny of ITS sequences (1298–1517 bp) reconstructed using BAli-Phy (GTR + I + G[4] substitution model). Because the four independent runs of BAli-Phy produced different topologies, only clades which were found in all trees and were supported with posterior probabilities (PP) 0.9 or more are shown. Duplicate (shown behind the sequence used in the analysis) and very similar sequences (three Empria japonica, two Empria tridentis, and one Empria rubicola) were removed prior to analyses to reduce computation time. 39 Phylogeny of mitochondrial sequences using MrBayes (GTR + I + G[4] model; alignment length 1642 bp). Duplicate sequences (shown behind the sequence used in the analysis) were removed prior to analyses. Empria liturata from Japan (USNM2051678_021) was also excluded due to incomplete sequence. 40 Combined analysis of ITS (MAP alignment from BAli-Phy analysis) and mitochondrial sequences using MrBayes (GTR + I + G[4] model). Monsoma pulveratum was used as an outgroup. Clades with posterior probabilities (PP) less than 0.9 were collapsed in all the trees.