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FIGURE 1 in Revision of the Australian Wet Tropics endemic rainbowfish genus Cairnsichthys (Atheriniformes: Melanotaeniidae), with description of a new species
FIGURE 1. Location map in the wet Tropics bioregion of northeastern Australia showing Cairnsichthys study collection sites (see Table 1), including locations of other museum material examined, larger cities/towns and major rivers.
FIGURE 4 in Revision of the Australian Wet Tropics endemic rainbowfish genus Cairnsichthys (Atheriniformes: Melanotaeniidae), with description of a new species
FIGURE 4. Cairnsichthys bitaeniatus sp. nov. freshly prepared holotype (QM I.39335), 65.6 mm SL male, Little Cooper Creek (MH).
FIGURE 8 in Revision of the Australian Wet Tropics endemic rainbowfish genus Cairnsichthys (Atheriniformes: Melanotaeniidae), with description of a new species
FIGURE 8. Typical rainforest fast flowing stream habitat and type locality of Cairnsichthys bitaeniatus sp. nov., Little Cooper Creek, wet Tropics bioregion, northern Australia, including adult fish (lower centre of underwater image) positioned in area of high velocity (MH).
FIGURE 7 in Revision of the Australian Wet Tropics endemic rainbowfish genus Cairnsichthys (Atheriniformes: Melanotaeniidae), with description of a new species
FIGURE 7. Comparative specimen images of sister rainbowfish species: (left) Cairnsichthys bitaeniatus sp. nov. (A) freshly prepared holotype (QM I.39335), 65.6 mm SL male, Little Cooper Creek, (B) preserved holotype, (C) freshly prepared specimen (NTM S.17778-001), 44.4 mm SL male, Little Cooper Creek, (D) radiograph of holotype with arrow highlighting the close arrangement of the first two anal fin rays compared to the following rays, and (right) C. rhombosomoides (E) freshly prepared specimen (NTM S.17700-001), 52.4 mm SL male, Smoko Creek, (F) preserved specimen, Smoko Creek (NTM S.17700-001), (G) preserved paratype (AMS IA.4774) 37.5 mm SL, Babinda Creek, (H) radiograph of representative specimen with arrow highlighting different spacing of anal fin rays (NTM S.17930-001), 50.0 mm SL male, Nyleta Creek.
FIGURE 6 in Revision of the Australian Wet Tropics endemic rainbowfish genus Cairnsichthys (Atheriniformes: Melanotaeniidae), with description of a new species
FIGURE 6. Comparative life images of sister rainbowfish species, aquarium images unless otherwise stated: (left) Cairnsichthys bitaeniatus sp. nov. (A) adult male from Hutchinson Creek, image reversed (KM), (B) adult female from Little Cooper Creek yawning (KM), (C) group of smaller adults from Little Cooper Creek showing narrow body and double stripes (KM), (D) in situ photograph of adult, Little Cooper Creek (GA), and (right) C. rhombosomoides from Harvey Creek (E) adult male (KM) (F), sparing large adult males, image reversed (Gunther Schmida), (G) group of smaller adults showing deep body and single stripe (KM), (H) in situ photograph of adult (Nathan Litjens).
FIGURE 3 in Revision of the Australian Wet Tropics endemic rainbowfish genus Cairnsichthys (Atheriniformes: Melanotaeniidae), with description of a new species
FIGURE 3. Congruence for nuclear and mitochondrial genetic data for seven sites across the range of Cairnsichthys: (A) midpoint rooted neighbour-joining based on pairwise fixed differences at 52 allozyme loci, and (B) ML tree for 1141bp of cytochrome b. Population codes match Figure 1 and Table 1. (*) Geographically proximate reference sample, Behana Creek, from Unmack et al. (2013) used to represent this geographic group.
FIGURE 15 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 15. Box plot showing head ratios of the two new species of Sitana. Note this data includes both males and females, Sitana gokakensis sp. nov. have an overall depressed head compared to Sitana thondalu sp. nov. which is variable.
FIGURE 9 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 9. Sitana gokakensis sp. nov. colouration in life. A. An adult male from type locality, B. paratype BNHS 2491, C & D. two different uncollected adult females from the type locality.
FIGURE 8 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 8. Sitana gokakensis sp. nov. colouration in life. A. Holotype (BNHS 2490) in life, B. another adult male collected during 2016 from the type locality.
FIGURE 18 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 18. Habitat of Sitana thondalu sp. nov. in Guntur district, Andhra Pradesh A. Type locality Nagarjuna Sagar, East bank, B. Macherla.
FIGURE 4 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 4. DFA plots showing overlap in morphospace of S. gokakensis sp. nov. (red circles) with S. thondalu sp. nov. (blue circles), S. laticeps (green circles) and S. spinaecephalus (purple circles). A–B. Results of DFA analysis 1 and C. Results of DFA analysis 2. The arrows are pointing in the direction of the variables with respect to their coefficient values.
FIGURE 3 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 3. PCA plots showing overlap in morphometric characters of S. gokakensis sp. nov. (red circles) with S. thondalu sp. nov. (blue circles), S. laticeps (green circles) and S. spinaecephalus (purple circles). A. Screeplot showing variance explained by each axis B. PC1 plotted against PC2. and C. PC3 plotted against PC4. The arrows are pointing in the direction of the variables, as projected into a 2-dimension plane of the biplot.
FIGURE 5 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 5. Boxplot showing the spread of body measurements for the top two variables with highest factor loadings on PC1 (SVL, LAL) and PC2 (EE, NE); VENB and VEND are the two out of the three count variables used in the second PCA with higher factor loadings. Gray points in and around the boxplots are values of individual measurements/counts.
FIGURE 14 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 14. Sitana thondalu sp. nov. colouration in life. A. Holotype (BNHS 2492) in life, B. another adult male (CES 141174) collected during 2016 from the type locality. Note the blue colouration on the eyelids, labials, nuchal and nasal region and two cream stripes on the neck that are characteristic of males in this species.
FIGURE 1 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 1. Map showing sampling localities where we found different Sitana spp. during this study. Rivers and hills referred in this study are labelled. Locality where the two new species were collected are marked in red (S. gokakensis sp. nov.) and blue (S. thondalu sp. nov.). Localities referred in table 1.
FIGURE 7 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 7. Holotype of Sitana gokakensis sp. nov. (BNHS 2490) from Gokak, Karnataka. (A) full body dorsal (B) flank region (C) dorsal view of head (D) lateral view of head. Scale bar:10 mm.
FIGURE 2 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 2. Maximum Likelihood tree with highest likelihood score based on the concatenated dataset. ML bootstrap support and Bayesian posterior probability are shown at each node. Numbers in parentheses refer to location ID in Table 1.
FIGURE 11 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 11. Hemipenis of Sitana gokakensis sp. nov. (CES 141136): (A) sulcal view; (B) asulcal view; C) lateral view; (D) apical view. Scale bar:10 mm.
FIGURE 13 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 13. Holotype of Sitana thondalu sp. nov. (BNHS 2492) from Nagarjun Sagar, Andhra Pradesh. (A) full body dorsal (B) flank region (C) dorsal view of head (D) lateral view of head. Scale bar: 10 mm.
FIGURE 10 in Descriptions of two new endemic and cryptic species of Sitana Cuvier, 1829 from peninsular India
FIGURE 10. Box plot showing proportion of dewlap in trunk. Note red circle highlighing the southern most population (Bagalkot & Tummargudi) of S. laticeps which have relatively larger dewlaps compared to all other populations.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.