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Figure 1. AMNH 5086 in New shell information and new generic attributions for the Egyptian podocnemidid turtles "Podocnemis" fajumensis (Oligocene) and "Podocnemis" aegyptiaca (Miocene)

Figure 1. AMNH 5086, neotype of the podocnemidid turtle Shetwemys fajumensis comb. nov. (Erymnochelyini), from the lower Oligocene (Rupelian) of the Fayum Depression (Fayum Governorate, northern Egypt), in ventral (a) and dorsal (b) views.

Figure 4 in New shell information and new generic attributions for the Egyptian podocnemidid turtles "Podocnemis" fajumensis (Oligocene) and "Podocnemis" aegyptiaca (Miocene)

Figure 4. Plastral remains of the podocnemidid turtle Shetwemys fajumensis comb. nov. (Erymnochelyini), from the lower Oligocene (Rupelian) of the Fayum Depression (Fayum Governorate, northern Egypt). (a–b) NHMUK R3435, anterior plastral lobe, in ventral (a) and dorsal (b) views. (c–d) NHMUK R8441, plaster cast of the specimen CGM C8509, anterior plastral lobe, in ventral (c) and dorsal (d) views. (e–f) AMNH 5093, articulated epiplastra and entoplastron, in ventral (e) and dorsal (f) views. (g–h) SMNS 11233/6, anterior plastral lobe, in ventral (g) and dorsal (h) views. (i–j) NHMUK R3103, partial anterior plastral lobe, in ventral (i) and dorsal (j) views. (k–l) SMNS 11233/5, right hypoplastron, in ventral (k) and dorsal (l) views. (m–n) SMNS 11233/3, articulated left hypoplastron and xiphiplastron, in dorsal (m) and ventral (n) views, and detail of the outer ornamental pattern (o).

Figure 8 in New shell information and new generic attributions for the Egyptian podocnemidid turtles "Podocnemis" fajumensis (Oligocene) and "Podocnemis" aegyptiaca (Miocene)

Figure 8. Geographical (a) and stratigraphic (b) position of the type localities of all extinct representatives of Erymnochelyini (Pleurodira, Podocnemididae) currently known (1–6), and region where the only extant representative of this lineage lives (7): (1) JonquiŁres, Aude, France, Europe. Early Eocene. Type locality of Eocenochelus lacombiana. (2) Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Yvelines, France, Europe. Middle Eocene. Type locality of Eocenochelus eremberti. (3) Osona, Catalonia, Spain, Europe. Late Eocene. Type locality of Eocenochelus farresi. (4) North of Lake Qarun, Fayum Depression, Fayum Governorate, Egypt, Africa. Early Oligocene. Type locality of Shetwemys fajumensis comb. nov. (5) Moghra Oasis, Qattara Depression, Matruh Governorate, Egypt, Africa. Early Miocene. Type locality of Apeshemys aegyptiaca comb. nov. (6) Lothagam, southwest of Lake Turkana, Kenya, Africa. Late Miocene. Type locality of Kenyemys williamsi and Turkanemys pattersoni. (7) Western Madagascar, Africa, where the extant Erymnochelys madagascariensis lives. The identification of each taxon through the shell or through both the skull and the shell is indicated in (b). Panel (b) is modified from the fig. 1 of PØrez-García et al. (2017).

Figure 3 in New shell information and new generic attributions for the Egyptian podocnemidid turtles "Podocnemis" fajumensis (Oligocene) and "Podocnemis" aegyptiaca (Miocene)

Figure 3. Shell remains of the podocnemidid turtle Shetwemys fajumensis comb. nov. (Erymnochelyini), from the lower Oligocene (Rupelian) of the Fayum Depression (Fayum Governorate, northern Egypt). (a–c) SMNS 11233/2, partial carapace, in dorsal (a), ventral (b), and left lateral (c) views. (d) Ventral view of the anterior lobe the holotype of the species, currently lost, based on the fig. 2C in plate 8 of Andrews (1903). (e–g) SMNS 12647, plastron, in ventral (e), dorsal (f), and left lateral (g) views. (g') corresponds to an enlarged photograph of the posterior plastral lobe, in left lateral view, in which the thickness in the regions close to the hypo-xiphiplastral suture (in blue), between the pelvic scars (in green), and at the level of the anal notch (in red), have been represented by arrows (h–i), SMNS 12646, plastron, in ventral (h) and dorsal (i) views.

Figure 2 in New shell information and new generic attributions for the Egyptian podocnemidid turtles "Podocnemis" fajumensis (Oligocene) and "Podocnemis" aegyptiaca (Miocene)

Figure 2. Shell remains of the podocnemidid turtle Shetwemys fajumensis comb. nov. (Erymnochelyini), from the lower Oligocene (Rupelian) of the Fayum Depression (Fayum Governorate, northern Egypt). (a–f) AMNH 5087, carapace and partial plastron, in dorsal (a), ventral (b), anterior (c), posterior (d), left lateral (e), and right lateral (f) views. (g–h) SMNS 11233/1, partial carapace, in dorsal (g) and ventral (h) views.

Figure 6 in New shell information and new generic attributions for the Egyptian podocnemidid turtles "Podocnemis" fajumensis (Oligocene) and "Podocnemis" aegyptiaca (Miocene)

Figure 6. Plastron of the podocnemidid turtle Apeshemys aegyptiaca comb. nov. (Erymnochelyini), from the lower Miocene (Burdigalian) of the Qattara Depression (Matruh Governorate, northern Egypt). (a–d) Type specimen. (a) Drawing of the ventral view of the plastron, corresponding to fig. 2 on plate 1 of Andrews (1900). (b–c) Plastron of the plaster cast NHMUK R2927, corresponding to the holoplastotype of the specimen, in ventral (b) and dorsal (c) views. (d) Drawing of the dorsal view of the posterior area of the posterior plastral lobe, corresponding to fig. 3 on plate 1 of Andrews (1900). (e) Ventral view of the partial plastron of another shell, currently lost, based on fig. 21 of Fourteau (1920).

Fig. 97 in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 97. Comparison of left costals seven and eight attributed to unnamed taxa Peirópolis A and Peirópolis B (see text entries for these taxa). All are DNPM DGM uncataloged from Caiera Quarry, near Uberaba, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Serra da Galga Member, Marília Fm., Maastrichtian. Anterior toward top of page. A, C, dorsal views, medial to right; B, D, ventral views, medial to left. A and B are hypothesized as Peirópolis B; C and D are hypothesized as Peirópolis A. [F. Ippolito, del.]

Fig. 96 in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 96. Pelves and iliac attachment sites of podocnemidids, left pelvis in lateral view with iliac sutural area indicated above showing position of costals seven and eight. A, Peirópolis A, DNPM DGM uncataloged from Caiera Quarry, 1974, near Uberaba, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Serra da Galga Member, Marília Fm., Maastrichtian. B, Podocnemis expansa AMNH 62947, Recent. [F. Ippolito, del.]

Fig. 93 in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 93. Costal bones attributed to unnamed taxa Peirópolis A and Peirópolis B (see text entries for these taxa), showing axillary and inguinal buttress attachment sites. All are DNPM DGM uncataloged from Caiera Quarry, near Uberaba, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Serra da Galga Member, Marília Fm., Maastrichtian. See text entries for Peirópolis A and Peirópolis B (also Peiropemys mezzalirai, n. gen. et sp.) for further information. A, first left costal in ventral view, Peirópolis A; B, first left costal in ventral view, Peirópolis B; C, fifth right costal in ventral view, Peirópolis A; D, fifth right costal in ventral view, Peirópolis B; E, Peirópolis A, first left costal in posterior view, midline to right; F, Peirópolis B, first left costal inposterior view, midline to right; G, Peirópolis B, second right costal in anterior view to show swelling of costals one and two contact behind axillary buttress. [F. Ippolito, del.]

Fig. 86 in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 86. Anterior lobes of Fayum podocnemidids. A, dorsal view of Cordichelys antiqua, n. gen. et sp., YPM 6205 (holotype); B, ventral view of Neochelys fajumensis, AMNH 5086; C, ventral view of Cordichelys antiqua, n. gen. et sp., YPM 6205 (holotype); D, ventral view of Neochelys fajumensis, AMNH 5093; E, ventral view of ''Podocnemis stromeri'' Reinach, 1903a, a synonym of C. antiqua; F, ventral view of ''Stereogenys'' podocnemoides Reinach, 1903b. Not to scale. [R. Wood, C. Wilson, del.]

Fig. 85 in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 85. ''Stereogenys'' libyca Andrews, 1903. Partially restored shell based on Andrews (1903: pl. 7, figs. A, B). [R. Wood, C. Wilson, del.]

Fig. 83. Albertemys woodi, n in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 83. Albertemys woodi, n. gen. et sp. AMNH 5088. Plastron and partial carapace. A, dorsal; B, ventral; C, anterior; D, left lateral. [R. Wood, del.]

Fig. 80. Stereogenys cromeri Andrews, 1901. BMNH R.3191. Partial braincase and palate. A in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 80. Stereogenys cromeri Andrews, 1901. BMNH R.3191. Partial braincase and palate. A, dorsal; B, ventral; C, right lateral; D, anterior; E, left lateral. [C. Wilson, del.]

Fig. 78. Stereogenys cromeri Andrews, 1901. DPC 4120. A in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 78. Stereogenys cromeri Andrews, 1901. DPC 4120. A, dorsal; B, ventral; C, right lateral; D, anterior; E, left lateral; F, posterior. [M. Rightmyer, del.]

Fig. 76. Stereogenys cromeri Andrews, 1901 in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 76. Stereogenys cromeri Andrews, 1901. Partially restored ventral view based primarily on DPC 4120, with additions from BMNH R.3190, BMNH R.8442, and BMNH R.3191. A, dorsal; B, ventral; C, lateral. [F. Ippolito, del.]

Fig. 75. Stereogenys cromeri Andrews, 1901 in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 75. Stereogenys cromeri Andrews, 1901. Partially restored skull based on DPC 4120, BMNH R.3190, BMNH R.8442, BMNH R.3906, BMNH R.3189, BMNH R.3191. A, dorsal; B, ventral; C, lateral. [F. Ippolito, del.]

Fig. 74. Shweboemys pilgrimi Swinton, 1939. BMNH R.8432. A in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 74. Shweboemys pilgrimi Swinton, 1939. BMNH R.8432. A, dorsal; B, ventral; C, right lateral; D, anterior; E, left lateral; F, posterior. [F. Ippolito, del.]

Fig. 71. Shweboemys pilgrimi Swinton, 1939 in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 71. Shweboemys pilgrimi Swinton, 1939. Partially restored skull based on BMNH R.8432. A, dorsal; B, ventral; C, lateral. [F. Ippolito, del.]

Fig. 84. Albertemys woodi, n in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 84. Albertemys woodi, n. gen. et sp. AMNH 5088. Plastron and partial carapace. A, ventral view of plastron; B, C, D, E, cross sections at positions indicated. [R. Wood, C. Facella, del.]

Fig. 67. Lemurchelys diasphax, n in Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae

Fig. 67. Lemurchelys diasphax, n. gen. et sp. Partially restored skull based on DPC 6425. A, dorsal; B, ventral; C, lateral. [I. Kayama, F. Ippolito, del.]