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635 results for “Attributes”
Preference Attributes of ELLIPTA Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI) and HANDIHALER DPI in Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02786927. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
A Comparison of Critical Errors, Overall Errors, Training/Teaching Time, and Preference Attributes of the ELLIPTA Versus BREEZHALER Dry Powder Inhalers (DPIs) in Adult Participants With Asthma
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04813354. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Callithrix aurita: Occurrence, allochthonous species and landscape attributes
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Replicating Attribute Amnesia effect in the single-stimulus design
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Data from: Reassembly of a tropical rainforest: A new chronosequence in the Chocó tested with the recovery of tree attributes
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Data and code for case study bridging macroecology and temporal dynamics to better attribute global change impacts on biodiversity
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Avian species functional diversity and habitat use the role of forest structural attributes and tree diversity in the Midlands Mistbelt forests of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
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Data from: Orbitofrontal cortex computes gaze-dependent comparisons between attributes rather than integrated values
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FishPass Sortable Attribute Database: Phenological, morphological, physiological, and behavioural characteristics related to passage and movement of Great Lakes fishes
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Data for: Attributes of CloudSat identified echo objects
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Data from: A scoping review of mosquito vector range shifts: widespread expansions and evidence gaps in climate attribution
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Data from: Mammal-bearing gastric pellets potentially attributable to Troodon formosus at the Cretaceous Egg Mountain locality, Two Medicine Formation, Montana, U.S.A.
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Data from: Plant attributes interact with fungal pathogens and nitrogen addition to drive soil enzymatic activities and their temporal variation
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Data from: Urban street lighting differentially affects community attributes of airborne and ground-dwelling invertebrate assemblages
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Functional attributes of conifers expanding into temperate semi-arid grasslands modulate carbon and nitrogen fluxes in response to prescribed fire
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Shelled Pteropod individual-based model output for the publication: The impact of aragonite saturation variability on shelled pteropods: An attribution study in the California current system
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Model output for: Attributing causes of future climate change in the California Current System with multi-model downscaling
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Trait variation, trade-offs, and attributes may contribute to colonization and range expansion of a globally distributed weed
Premise of the study Trait variation, trade-offs, and attributes can facilitate colonization and range expansion. We explored how those trait features compare between ancestral and non-native populations of the globally distributed weed Centaurea solstitialis. Methods We measured traits related to survival, size, reproduction, and dispersal in field sampling following major environmental gradients; that of elevation in Anatolia (ancestral range) and that of precipitation in Argentina (non-native range). We also estimated abundance. Key results We found that overall variation in traits in ancestral populations was similar to that in non-native populations. Only one trait, seed mass, displayed greater variation in ancestral than non-native populations; coincidentally, seed mass has been shown to track global range expansion of C. solstitialis. Traits displayed several associations, among which seed mass and number were positively related in both ranges. Many traits varied with elevation in the ancestral range, whereas none varied with precipitation in the non-native one. Interestingly, most traits varying with elevation within the ancestral range also displayed differences in attributes between ancestral and non-native ranges. Unexpectedly, ancestral plants were more fecund than non-native plants, but density was greater in the non-native than ancestral range, indicating that C. solstitialis survives at larger proportions in the non-native than ancestral range. Conclusions Our results suggest that maintaining levels of trait variation in non-native populations comparable to those in ancestral populations, avoiding trait trade-offs, and developing differences in trait attributes between ranges can play a major role in the success of many weeds in novel environments.
PAN19 Authorship Analysis: Cross-Domain Authorship Attribution
<p>Authorship attribution is an important problem in information retrieval and computational linguistics but also in applied areas such as law and journalism where knowing the author of a document (such as a ransom note) may enable e.g. law enforcement to save lives. The most common framework for testing candidate algorithms is the closed-set attribution task: given a sample of reference documents from a restricted and finite set of candidate authors, the task is to determine the most likely author of a previously unseen document of unknown authorship. This task may be quite challenging in <strong>cross-domain conditions</strong>, when documents of known and unknown authorship come from different domains (e.g., thematic area, genre). In addition, it is often more realistic to assume that the true author of a disputed document is not necessarily included in the list of candidates.</p> <p><strong>Fanfiction</strong> refers to fictional forms of literature which are nowadays produced by admirers ('fans') of a certain author (e.g. J.K. Rowling), novel ('Pride and Prejudice'), TV series (Sherlock Holmes), etc. The fans heavily borrow from the original work's theme, atmosphere, style, characters, story world etc. to produce new fictional literature, i.e. the so-called <strong>fanfics</strong>. This is why fanfiction is also known as transformative literature and has generated a number of controversies in recent years related to the intellectual rights property of the original authors (cf. plagiarism). Fanfiction, however, is typically produced by fans without any explicit commercial goals. The publication of fanfics typically happens online, on informal community platforms that are dedicated to making such literature accessible to a wider audience (e.g. <a href="https://www.fanfiction.net/">fanfiction.net</a>). The original work of art or genre is typically refered to as a <strong>fandom</strong>.</p> <p>This edition of PAN focuses on cross-domain attribution in fanfiction, a task that can be more accurately described as <strong>cross-fandom attribution in fanfiction</strong>. In more detail, all documents of unknown authorship are fanfics of the same fandom (target fandom) while the documents of known authorship by the candidate authors are fanfics of several fandoms (other than the target-fandom). In contrast to the PAN-2018 edition of this task, we focus on <strong>open-set attribution</strong> conditions, namely the true author of a text in the target domain is not necessarily included in the list of candidate authors.</p> <p>Each problem consists of a set of known fanfics by each candidate author and a set of unknown fanfics located in separate folders. The file <code>problem-info.json</code> that can be found in the main folder of each problem, shows the name of folder of unknown documents and the list of names of candidate author folders.</p> <p>The fanfics of known authorship belong to several fandoms (excluding the target fandom). The file <code>fandom-info.json</code> (it can be found in the main folder of each problem) provides information about the fandom of all fanfics of known authorsihp, as follows.</p> <p>The true author of each unknown document can be seen in the file <code>ground-truth.json</code>, also found in the main folder of each problem. Note that all unknown documents that are not written by any of the candidate authors belong to the <code><UNK></code> class.</p> <p>In addition, to handle a collection of such problems, the file <code>collection-info.json</code> includes all relevant information. In more detail, for each problem it lists its main folder, the language (either <code>"en"</code>, <code>"fr"</code>, <code>"it"</code>, or <code>"sp"</code>), and the encoding (always <code>UTF-8</code>) of documents.</p>
PAN12 Author Identification: Attribution
<p>We provide you with a training corpus that comprises several different common attribution and clustering scenarios.</p> <p>In last year’s competition, the corpus consisted of several thousand relatively small documents, with distractor sets consisting of hundreds of authors. This was considered to create impracticalities for many participants, especially those that relied upon machine-aided instead of fully automatic analysis. We have instead focused on a smaller group of larger documents, perhaps more typical of the type of cases usually analyzed by “traditional” close reading.</p> <p>Last year’s corpus was taken from the Enron email corpus; this years instead was collected from the free fiction collection published by Feedbooks.com, including both classic fiction that is now out-of-copyright as well as (fiction, represented by the Feedbooks.com site). This of course introduces the standard issue of analysis-by-Google, but that’s a very difficult problem to avoid short of generating content to order.</p>
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.