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963 results for “Gobies”
FIGURE 10 in Lebetus patzneri (Teleostei: Gobiidae), a new goby species from the Balearic Islands, western Mediterranean, with first records of Lebetus guilleti (Le Danois, 1913) from this area and Norway, and with notes on its biology
FIGURE 10. Lebetus guilleti, head lateral line system: ZSM-PIS-G0-1227, male, 15.8 mm SL, from Drotniksvik, Norway. Terminology in text. Drawing by M. Kovačić.
PLATE VII. Species of the low elevation deserts in China (A-D) and northern Caspian Basin in Russia (E-F). (A) P. przewalskii-3; (B) habitat of A, Shapatou (foreground), Yellow River, Gobi Desert, Ningxia; (C) P. salenskyi-1; (D) habitat of C, near Jimsar, Junggar Depression, Xinjiang; (E) P. guttatus; and (F) habitat of E, west side of Caspian Sea in Dagestan. in A molecular phylogenetic hypothesis for the Asian agamid lizard genus Phrynocephalus reveals discrete biogeographic clades implicated by plate tectonics
PLATE VII. Species of the low elevation deserts in China (A-D) and northern Caspian Basin in Russia (E-F). (A) P. przewalskii-3; (B) habitat of A, Shapatou (foreground), Yellow River, Gobi Desert, Ningxia; (C) P. salenskyi-1; (D) habitat of C, near Jimsar, Junggar Depression, Xinjiang; (E) P. guttatus; and (F) habitat of E, west side of Caspian Sea in Dagestan.
PLATE 3 in A new species of Neolycaena de Nicville, 1890 (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) from the Dzhungarian Gobi desert, Mongolia
PLATE 3. Male genitalia of Neolycaena spp.: 1, 4, 5, 8—N. enkhnasani sp. n., paratype, SW Mongolia, Ushig springs; 2, 6, 9—N. zaisana, paratype, E Kazakhstan, Dairovo; 3, 7, 10—N. balchaschensis emel, paratype, E Kazakhstan, Alakol L. (1, 2, 3—lateral view; 4, 5, 6, 7—ventral view; 8, 9, 10—aedeagus).
FIGURE 6 in New species of Silhouettea (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from Qeshm Island, Iran and the DNA barcoding of the Persian Gulf and Oman Sea gobies
FIGURE 6. Intertidal coast of Qeshm Island, Iran, type locality of Silhouettea ghazalae. Photo by R. Sadeghi.
FIGURE 4 in New species of Silhouettea (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from Qeshm Island, Iran and the DNA barcoding of the Persian Gulf and Oman Sea gobies
FIGURE 4. Silhouettea ghazalae sp. nov., PMR VP4678, holotype, Qeshm Island, Persian Gulf. Nape and predorsal region with median white spot marked: A: freshly collected specimen; B: preserved specimen. Photos by R. Sadeghi (A), M. Kovačić (B).
FIGURE 3 in New species of Silhouettea (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from Qeshm Island, Iran and the DNA barcoding of the Persian Gulf and Oman Sea gobies
FIGURE 3. Silhouettea ghazalae sp. nov. Head lateral line sensory papillae and canal pores: PMR VP4678, holotype, female, 27.35 + 6.29 mm, Qeshm Island, Persian Gulf. Terminology in text. Drawing by M. Kovačić.
Integrative genomic phylogeography reveals signs of mitonuclear incompatibility in a natural hybrid goby population
<p>Hybridization between divergent lineages generates new allelic combinations. One mechanism that can hinder the formation of hybrid populations is mitonuclear incompatibility, i.e. dysfunctional interactions between proteins encoded on the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) of diverged lineages. Theoretically, selective pressure due to mitonuclear incompatibility can affect genotypes in a hybrid population in which nuclear genomes and mitogenomes from divergent lineages admix. To directly and thoroughly observe this key process, we <i>de novo</i> sequenced the 747 Mb genome of the coastal goby, <i>Chaenogobius annularis</i>, and investigated its integrative genomic phylogeographics using RNA‐sequencing, RAD‐sequencing, genome re‐sequencing, whole mitogenome sequencing, amplicon‐sequencing, and small RNA‐sequencing. <i>Chaenogobius annularis</i> populations have been geographically separated into Pacific Ocean (PO) and Sea of Japan (SJ) lineages by past isolation events around the Japanese archipelago. Despite the divergence history and potential mitonuclear incompatibility between these lineages, the mitogenomes of the PO and SJ lineages have coexisted for generations in a hybrid population on the Sanriku Coast. Our analyses revealed accumulation of nonsynonymous substitutions in the PO‐lineage mitogenomes, including two convergent substitutions, as well as signals of mitochondrial lineage‐specific selection on mitochondria‐related nuclear genes. Finally, our data implied that a microRNA gene was involved in resolving mitonuclear incompatibility. Our integrative genomic phylogeographic approach revealed that mitonuclear incompatibility can affect genome evolution in a natural hybrid population.</p>
FIGURE 8 in Rhinogobius houheensis, a new species of freshwater goby (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from the Houhe National Nature Reserve, Hubei province, China
FIGURE 8. Bayesian inference tree of Rhinogobius houheensis sp. nov. marked by red with its congeners based on full-length sequences of the cytochrome b gene. The values at nodes are Bayesian posterior probability values.
FIGURE 5 in Rhinogobius houheensis, a new species of freshwater goby (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from the Houhe National Nature Reserve, Hubei province, China
FIGURE 5. Dorsal (a), lateral (b), and ventral (c) views of the head of Rhinogobius houheensis sp. nov. preserved by alcohol (holotype, BFU 190710001), showing cephalic sensory pores and papillae. Red circles indicate sensory canal pores; yellow dots represent sensory papillae. Abbreviations: AN, anterior nare pore; PN, posterior nare pore.
FIGURE 3 in Rhinogobius houheensis, a new species of freshwater goby (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from the Houhe National Nature Reserve, Hubei province, China
FIGURE 3. The skeletal system of Rhinogobius houheensis sp. nov. Micro CT graphs of the whole body for four specimens and X-ray graph for one sample. The yellow dots, blue dots, and green dots display the location of pterygiophores and counts of the first dorsal fin, second dorsal fin, and anal fin, respectively. The red dots represent the counts of vertebrae. (a) Holotype BFU 190710001, (b) paratype BFU 190710002, (c) paratype BFU 190710003, (d) paratype BFU 190710004, and (e) paratype BFU 170723001.
FIGURE 1 in Rhinogobius houheensis, a new species of freshwater goby (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from the Houhe National Nature Reserve, Hubei province, China
FIGURE 1. Alcohol-preserved specimen of Rhinogobius houheensis sp. nov. from Hubei Province, China (holotype, BFU 190710001, male, 66.6 mm SL). (a) Lateral view, (b) dorsal view, and (c) ventral view.
FIGURE 4 in Rhinogobius houheensis, a new species of freshwater goby (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from the Houhe National Nature Reserve, Hubei province, China
FIGURE 4. Live adults of Rhinogobius houheensis sp. nov. (a) Holotype BFU 190710001, male, and (b) paratype BFU 170723002, female.
FIGURE 2 in Rhinogobius houheensis, a new species of freshwater goby (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from the Houhe National Nature Reserve, Hubei province, China
FIGURE 2. Top view of the predorsal body preserved by alcohol (paratype BFU 170723014), photographed by a stereomicroscope, from which the yellow light made the color looks a little different from the original specimen.
FIGURE 6 in Rhinogobius houheensis, a new species of freshwater goby (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from the Houhe National Nature Reserve, Hubei province, China
FIGURE 6. Baixi River at Wufeng County, Hubei Province, China, the location of paratypes 170726026-170726029 of Rhinogobius houheensis sp. nov. collected.
FIGURE 29. Interorbital transverse sensory papillae row p in Checklist of gobies (Teleostei: Gobiidae) of the Mediterranean Sea and a key for species identification
FIGURE 29. Interorbital transverse sensory papillae row p present in Millerigobius macrocephalus. Drawing by M. Kovačić.
FIGURE 24. Oculoscapular row x in Checklist of gobies (Teleostei: Gobiidae) of the Mediterranean Sea and a key for species identification
FIGURE 24. Oculoscapular row x¹ of sensory papillae ending forward behind pore β in Gobius cruentatus. Photo and modifications by M. Kovačić.
FIGURE 22 in Checklist of gobies (Teleostei: Gobiidae) of the Mediterranean Sea and a key for species identification
FIGURE 22. First dorsal fin with large black spot in posterior part in Neogobius melanostomus. Photo by M. Kovačić.
FIGURE 23 in Checklist of gobies (Teleostei: Gobiidae) of the Mediterranean Sea and a key for species identification
FIGURE 23. Anterior oculoscapular head canal with short side branch to pore α below eye in Gobius paganellus. Photo and modifications by M. Kovačić.
FIGURE 21. Anterior dorsal row g in Checklist of gobies (Teleostei: Gobiidae) of the Mediterranean Sea and a key for species identification
FIGURE 21. Anterior dorsal row g of sensory papillae ends anterior to lateral end of row o in Thorogobius macrolepis. Material stained. Photo and modifications by M. Kovačić.
FIGURE 20 in Checklist of gobies (Teleostei: Gobiidae) of the Mediterranean Sea and a key for species identification
FIGURE 20. Head laterally compressed and eye high up above the profile from lateral view in Cryptocentrus caeruleopunctatus. Drawing by M. Kovačić
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