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FIGURE 4 in New Genus and Species of Nectar-Feeding Bat from the Atlantic Forest of Southeastern Brazil (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae: Glossophaginae)

FIGURE 4. Dorsal, ventral, and lateral views of the skull and lateral view of the mandible of specimens of Dryadonycteris capixaba (holotype, ALP 9667, on the left; paratype ALP 9599, on the right) (scale bar = 5 mm).

FIGURE 1 in New Genus and Species of Nectar-Feeding Bat from the Atlantic Forest of Southeastern Brazil (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae: Glossophaginae)

FIGURE 1. Map showing the municipality of Linhares in the northern part of the state of Espírito Santo in southeastern Brazil (A), and the collecting sites of Dryadonycteris capixaba at the Reserva Natural Vale and Floresta Nacional de Goytacazes (B). The symbols mark the collecting localities of the holotype (filled star) and paratypes (filled circles).

FIGURE 7 in New Genus and Species of Nectar-Feeding Bat from the Atlantic Forest of Southeastern Brazil (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae: Glossophaginae)

FIGURE 7. Dorsal view of the skull of the choeronycterine bats (A) Scleronycteris ega (USNM 407889), (B) Dryadonycteris capixaba (ALP 9667), (C) Hylonycteris underwoodi (AMNH 178904), (D) Lichonycteris degener (ALP 5990), (E) Musonycteris harrisoni (AMNH 235179), (F) Choeronycteris mexicana (AMNH 27311), (G) Choeroniscus minor (AMNH 266121), and (H) Anoura caudifer (ALP 1734) (scale bar = 5 mm).

FIGURE 3 in New Genus and Species of Nectar-Feeding Bat from the Atlantic Forest of Southeastern Brazil (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae: Glossophaginae)

FIGURE 3. Dorsal fur (A) and palmar view of left hind foot (B) of Dryadonycteris capixaba (holotype, ALP 9667). Note the tricolored banding pattern of the fur and the nearly equal length of the foot relative to the length of the calcar.

FIGURE 9 in First species of Inbiomyia from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Diptera: Inbiomyiidae)

FIGURE 9. Distribution maps of the four species group of Inbiomyia. I. anodonta already transferred to the group anemosyris and I. azevedoi included in the same group. French Guyana occurrence of I. zeugodonta of Buck and Marshall (2006) was tentative and not included here. A, Inbiomyia group: exul. B, Inbiomyia group: scoliostylus. C, Inbiomyia group: mcalpineorum. D, Inbiomyia group: anemosyris. National boundaries in yellow; Brazilian states outlined in white.

FIGURE 6 in First species of Inbiomyia from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Diptera: Inbiomyiidae)

FIGURE 6. Inbiomyia azevedoi, male paratype, postabdomen. A, lateral view, dissected specimen. B, terminal view, dissected specimen. C, lateral view, illustration. D, dorsal view, illustration. Abbreviations: bp, basiphallus; dp, distiphallus; ep, epandrium; hy, hypandrium; pa, phallapodeme; pog, postgonite; S, sternite; ss, surstylus; vp, ventral process of epandrium.

FIGURE 7. Inbiomyia azevedoi, female postabdomen. A, ventral view. B, ventrolateral view. C in First species of Inbiomyia from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Diptera: Inbiomyiidae)

FIGURE 7. Inbiomyia azevedoi, female postabdomen. A, ventral view. B, ventrolateral view. C, illustration of the internal apparatus. Abbreviations: S, sternite; spd, spermathecal duct; spm, spermatheca; T, tergite.

FIGURE 3. Inbiomyia azevedoi male paratype. A in First species of Inbiomyia from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Diptera: Inbiomyiidae)

FIGURE 3. Inbiomyia azevedoi male paratype. A, antenna (arrow indicates the sensory pit). B, thorax, dorsal view. Abbreviations: acr, acrostichal setula; anpl; anterior notopleural seta; ar1, first aristomere; cxI, fore coxa; dc, dorsocentral seta; pnpl, posterior notopleural seta; psa, postsutural supralar seta; sct, apical scutellar seta.

FIGURE 2. Inbiomyia azevedoi. A in First species of Inbiomyia from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Diptera: Inbiomyiidae)

FIGURE 2. Inbiomyia azevedoi. A, head, lateral view, female paratype. B, head, frontal view, male paratype. C, maxillary palpus, female paratype. D, inner face of labella, male paratype. Abbreviations: cly, clypeus; fc, face; lbl, labium; lbr, labrum; lsc, labial scale; mxp, maxillary palpus; mxs, maxillary palpus seta; pfc, parafacialia; prm, prementum; vb, vibrissa.

FIGURE 5. Inbiomyia azevedoi, male paratype. A in First species of Inbiomyia from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Diptera: Inbiomyiidae)

FIGURE 5. Inbiomyia azevedoi, male paratype. A, abdomen, lateral view. B, male terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ep, epandrium; eph, ephiphallus; hy, hypandrium; pa, phallapodeme; S, sternite; ss, surstylus; sp, spiracle; T, tergite.

FIGURE 1 in First species of Inbiomyia from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Diptera: Inbiomyiidae)

FIGURE 1. Inbiomyia azevedoi, sp. nov., female paratype. A, habitus. B, head in frontal view (arrow indicates black spot on prementum)

FIGURE 4. Inbiomyia azevedoi. A in First species of Inbiomyia from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Diptera: Inbiomyiidae)

FIGURE 4. Inbiomyia azevedoi. A, thorax, lateral view, female paratype (arrow indicating four small laterobasal spines). B, wing. Abbreviations: aep, anepimeron; ane, anepisternum; anpl, anterior notopleural seta; asp, anterior spiracle; bm, basal medial cell; bm-m, basal medial crossvein; CuA, anterior branch of cubital vein; CuA+CuP, anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dc, dorsocentral seta; dm-m, discal medial crossvein; h, humeral crossvein; ktp, katepisternum; M1, first branch of media; M4, fourth branch of media; mr, meron; pem, proepimeron; pep, proepisternum; pnpl, posterior notopleural seta; posi, postsutural supraalar seta; pprn, postpronotal seta; prsi, presutural supra-alar seta; psa, postalar seta; psp, posterior spiracle; R1, anterior branch of radius; R2+3, second branch of radius; R4+5, third branch of radius; r-m, radial medial crossvein; Sc, subcostal vein; trs, transverse suture.

FIGURE 8 in First species of Inbiomyia from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (Diptera: Inbiomyiidae)

FIGURE 8. Phylogenetic analyses of Inbiomyiidae. A, strict consensus of Buck and Marshall's (2006) analysis under equal weights including Inbiomyia azevedoi and excluding the hypothetical ancestor (two most parsimonious trees with 74 steps, consistency index 0.58 and retention index 0.7). B, strict consensus of the extended matrix (table 1) analysis under equal weights (13 most-parsimonious trees with 77 steps, consistency index 0.55 and retention index 0.68). C, most parsimonious tree of the extended matrix under implied weighting (k = 3, consistency index 0.55 and retention index 0.68). The green squares represent the scoliostylus group except I. anodonta; the orange squares represent the mcalpineorum group; and the purple squares represent the anemosyris group of Buck and Marshall (2006).

Fig. 6 in A New Genus of Microteiid Lizard from the Atlantic Forests of State of Bahia, Brazil, with a New Generic Name for Colobosaura mentalis, and a Discussion of Relationships Among the Heterodactylini (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae)

Fig. 6. Phylogenetic trees inferred from maximum parsimony analyses. (A) Strict consensus of 211 equally parsimonious trees estimated from morphology partition (L 5 106; CI 5 0.55; RI 5 0.72). (B) Single most parsimonious tree recovered from analyses of combined morphology and molecular partitions (L 5 2.740, CI 5 0.47, RI 5 0.43). The internal nodes are numbered (circles) and the partitioned Bremer support indexes are listed in appendix 4 for each node. Bootstrap support values (. 50%) and decay indexes are presented above and below branches, respectively. The inset includes Alexandresaurus camacan and its closest relatives.

Fig. 3 in A New Genus of Microteiid Lizard from the Atlantic Forests of State of Bahia, Brazil, with a New Generic Name for Colobosaura mentalis, and a Discussion of Relationships Among the Heterodactylini (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae)

Fig. 3. Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of the skull of Alexandresaurus camacan (MZUSP 94252-53). Scale 5 1 mm.

Fig. 5 in A New Genus of Microteiid Lizard from the Atlantic Forests of State of Bahia, Brazil, with a New Generic Name for Colobosaura mentalis, and a Discussion of Relationships Among the Heterodactylini (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae)

Fig. 5. Regression lines between body length and tail length for males and females of Alexandresaurus camacan from Una, State of Bahia, Brazil.

Fig. 4 in A New Genus of Microteiid Lizard from the Atlantic Forests of State of Bahia, Brazil, with a New Generic Name for Colobosaura mentalis, and a Discussion of Relationships Among the Heterodactylini (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae)

Fig. 4. Right hand (A), right foot (B), hyoid (C), shoulder girdle (D), and pelvic girdle (E) of Alexandresaurus camacan (MZUSP 94252-53). Scale 5 1 mm.

Fig. 7 in A New Genus of Microteiid Lizard from the Atlantic Forests of State of Bahia, Brazil, with a New Generic Name for Colobosaura mentalis, and a Discussion of Relationships Among the Heterodactylini (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae)

Fig. 7. Phylogenetic tree estimated under Bayesian method of the combined morphology and molecular data set and posterior probabilities (above nodes) for clades recovered at the 50% majority rule consensus topology.

Fig. 2 in A New Genus of Microteiid Lizard from the Atlantic Forests of State of Bahia, Brazil, with a New Generic Name for Colobosaura mentalis, and a Discussion of Relationships Among the Heterodactylini (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae)

Fig. 2. Ventral (A), lateral (B), and dorsal (C) views of the head of the holotype of Alexandresaurus camacan (MZUSP 93201). Scale 5 1 mm.

Fig. 1 in A New Genus of Microteiid Lizard from the Atlantic Forests of State of Bahia, Brazil, with a New Generic Name for Colobosaura mentalis, and a Discussion of Relationships Among the Heterodactylini (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae)

Fig. 1. Alexandresaurus camacan (MZUSP 93228), an adult male (57 mm) from Serra do Teimoso, state of Bahia, Brazil.