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446 results for “water bodies”
Fig. 1 in Spatial distribution of gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from the Kaliningrad Region (Russia) water bodies
Fig. 1. Distribution of sampling stations for gastropods.
Fig.1 in Species Diversity Of Wetland Birds, Depending On Area, Overgrowth Of Water Bodies On The Example Of Sovskie Ponds (Ukraine)
Fig.1. Map of the study areas.
Fig 6 in Species Diversity Of Wetland Birds, Depending On Area, Overgrowth Of Water Bodies On The Example Of Sovskie Ponds (Ukraine)
Fig 6. Shannon Index of nesting bird species depending on the area overgrown with macrophytes.
Fig. 4 in Species Diversity Of Wetland Birds, Depending On Area, Overgrowth Of Water Bodies On The Example Of Sovskie Ponds (Ukraine)
Fig. 4. The number of nesting pairs depending on the area owergrown with macrophytes.
Fig. 3 in Species Diversity Of Wetland Birds, Depending On Area, Overgrowth Of Water Bodies On The Example Of Sovskie Ponds (Ukraine)
Fig. 3. The number of nesting bird species depending on the area owergrown with macrophytes.
Fig. 1. Amur sleeper Perccottus glenii Dybowski, 1877 in Parasitofauna Of Perccottus Glenii Dybowski, 1877 (Osteichthyes, Odontobutidae) In Water Bodies Of The Southern Part Of Latgale (Latvia)
Fig. 1. Amur sleeper Perccottus glenii Dybowski, 1877 (Plikšs & Aleksejevs 1998).
Figure 1 in A report on the occurrence of two exotic cold-water fishes in the natural water bodies of Arunachal Pradesh-Northeast India
Figure 1. Map of Arunachal Pradesh showing different sites where the exotic salmon are reported.
Figure 2 in Invasion of Corbicula fluminea (Müller, 1774) (Bivalvia: Corbiculidae) in water bodies from the East Aegean River Basin in Bulgaria
Figure 2. Number of collected specimens at the sampling sites (the order is as in Tab. 1).
Data from: Odonate species occupancy frequency distribution and abundance – occupancy relationship patterns in temporal and permanent water bodies in a subtropical area
<p>This paper investigates species richness and species occupancy frequency distributions (SOFD) as well as patterns of abundance-occupancy relationship (SAOR) in Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) in a subtropical area. A total of 82 species and 1983 individuals were noted from 73 permanent and temporal water bodies (lakes and ponds) in the Pampa biome in southern Brazil. Odonate species occupancy ranged from 1 to 54. There were few widely distributed generalist species and several specialist species with a restricted distribution. About 70% of the species occurred in less than 10% of the water bodies, yielding a surprisingly high number of rare species, often making up the majority of the communities. No difference in species richness was found between temporal and permanent water bodies. Both temporal and permanent water bodies had odonate assemblages that fitted best with the unimodal satellite SOFD pattern. It seems that unimodal satellite SOFD pattern frequently occurred in the aquatic habitats. The SAOR pattern was positive and did not differ between permanent and temporal water bodies. Our results are consistent with a niche-based model rather than a metapopulation dynamics model.</p>
Depth dependent spatiotemporal dynamics of overwintering pelagic Microcystis in a temperate water body
<p>Supplementary Information for the research article 'Depth dependent spatiotemporal dynamics of overwintering pelagic Microcystis in a temperate water body'.</p>
Winds aloft over three water bodies influence spring stopover distributions of migrating birds along the Gulf of Mexico coast
<p>Migrating birds contend with dynamic wind conditions that ultimately influence most aspects of their migration, from broad-scale movements to individual decisions about where to rest and refuel. We used weather surveillance radar data to measure spring stopover distributions of northward migrating birds along the northern Gulf of Mexico coast and found a strong influence of winds over non-adjacent water bodies, the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean, along with the contiguous Gulf of Mexico. Specifically, we quantified the relative influence of meridional (north-south) and zonal (west-east) wind components over the three water bodies on weekly spring stopover densities along western, central, and eastern regions of the northern Gulf of Mexico coast. Winds over the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean were just as, or more, influential than winds over the Gulf of Mexico, with the highest stopover densities in the central and eastern regions of the coast following the fastest winds from the east over the Caribbean Sea. In contrast, stopover density along the western region of the coast was most influenced by winds over the Gulf of Mexico, with the highest densities following winds from the south. Our results elucidate the important role of wind conditions over multiple water bodies on region-wide stopover distributions and complement tracking data showing Nearctic-Neotropical birds flying non-stop from South America to the northern Gulf of Mexico coast. Smaller-bodied birds may be particularly sensitive to prevailing wind conditions during non-stop flights over water, with probable orientation and energetic consequences that shape subsequent terrestrial stopover distributions. In the future, the changing climate is likely to alter wind conditions associated with migration, so birds that employ non-stop over-water flight strategies may face growing challenges. </p>
Data for: Ectoparasite population dynamics affected by host body size but not host density or water temperature in a 32-year long time series
<p>Host density, host body size, and ambient temperature have all been positively associated with increases in parasite infection. However, the relative importance of these factors in shaping long-term parasite population dynamics in wild host populations is unknown due to the absence of long-term studies. Here, we examine long-term drivers of gill lice (Copepoda) infections in Arctic charr (Salmonidae) over 32 years. We predicted that host density and body size and water temperature would all positively affect parasite population size and population growth rate. Our results show that fish size was the main driver of gill lice infections in Arctic charr. In addition, Arctic charr became infected at smaller sizes and with more parasites in years of higher brown trout population size. Negative intraguild interactions between brown trout and Arctic charr appear to drive smaller Arctic charr to seek refuge in deeper areas of the lake, thus increasing infection risk. There was no effect of host density on the force of infection, and the relationship between Arctic charr density and parasite mean abundance was negative, possibly due to an encounter-dilution effect. The population densities of host and parasite fluctuated independently of one another. Water temperature had negligible effects on the temporal dynamics of the gill lice population. Understanding long-term drivers of parasite population dynamics is key for research and management. In fish farms, artificially high densities of hosts lead to vast increases in the transmission of parasitic copepods. However, in wild fish populations fluctuating at natural densities, the surface area available for copepodid attachment might be more important than the density of available hosts.</p>
Many-body machine learning models for water, acetonitrile, and methanol
<p><a href="https://keithgroup.github.io/mbGDML/">GDML</a>, <a href="https://libatoms.github.io/GAP/">GAP</a>, and <a href="https://schnetpack.readthedocs.io/en/stable/">SchNet</a> models trained on 1-, 2-, and 3-body energies and forces of water, acetonitrile, and methanol. Size-transferable <a href="https://github.com/mir-group/nequip">NequIPs</a> are trained on trimer data. Energies and forces were computed at the MP2/def2-TZVP level of theory in ORCA v4.2.0. Data sets, training scripts, and analyses of these potentials are available <a href="https://github.com/keithgroup/mbgdml-h2o-meoh-mecn">here</a>. Applications of these models on molecular dynamics simulations are found <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7112198">here</a>.</p> <p><strong>Changelog</strong></p> <p>The format is based on <a href="https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/">Keep a Changelog</a>, and this project adheres to <a href="https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html">Semantic Versioning.</a></p> <p>[0.0.2] - 2022-12-20</p> <p>Added</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/mir-group/nequip">NequIPs</a> trained for all solvents using 1000 trimers.</li> </ul> <p>[0.0.1] - 2022-09-25</p> <ul> <li>Initial release!</li> </ul> <p> </p>
Data from: Detection of vertebrates from natural and artificial inland water bodies in a semi-arid habitat using eDNA from filtered, swept and sediment samples
<p>Climate warming will impact the sustainability of arid and semi-arid zone environments so we need to understand the influence of changes in arid lands on vertebrate populations. However, biomonitoring and biodiversity assessment in arid environments can be prohibitively time-consuming, expensive, and logistically challenging due to their often remote and inhospitable nature. Sampling of environmental DNA (eDNA) coupled with high-throughput sequencing is an emerging biodiversity assessment method. Here we explore the application of eDNA metabarcoding and various sampling approaches to estimate vertebrate richness and assemblage at human-constructed and natural water sources in a semi-arid region of Western Australia. Three sampling methods: sediment samples, filtering through a membrane with a pump, and membrane sweeping in the water body, were compared using two eDNA metabarcoding assays, 12S-V5 and 16smam, for 120 eDNA samples collected from four gnammas (gnamma: Australian Indigenous Noongar language term – granite rock pools) and four cattle troughs in the Great Western Woodlands, Western Australia. We detected higher vertebrate richness in samples from cattle troughs and found differences between assemblages detected in gnammas (more birds and amphibians) and cattle troughs (more mammals, including feral taxa). Total vertebrate richness was not different between swept and filtered samples, but all sampling methods yielded different assemblages. Our findings indicate that eDNA surveys in arid lands will benefit from collecting multiple samples at multiple water sources to avoid underestimating vertebrate richness. The high concentration of eDNA in small, isolated water bodies permits the use of sweep sampling which simplifies sample collection, processing, and storage, particularly when assessing vertebrate biodiversity across large spatial scales.</p>
Differential utilization of surface and arboreal water bodies by birds and mammals in a seasonally dry Neotropical forest in southern Mexico
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Exposure to exogenous egg cortisol does not rescue juvenile Chinook salmon body size, condition, or survival from the effects of elevated water temperatures
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Data from: Scaling of thermal tolerance with body mass and genome size in ectotherms: a comparison between water-and air-breathers
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Data for: Ectoparasite population dynamics affected by host body size but not host density or water temperature in a 32-year long time series
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Data from: Odonate species occupancy frequency distribution and abundance – occupancy relationship patterns in temporal and permanent water bodies in a subtropical area
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Winds aloft over three water bodies influence spring stopover distributions of migrating birds along the Gulf of Mexico coast
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Allen Brain Atlas
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.