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976 results for “Pacific Islands”
Fig. 1 in First Northwest Pacific Record of the Apogonid Fish, Pristiapogon taeniopterus (Actinopteri: Kurtiformes) from Minamidaito Island, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan
Fig. 1. Japanese specimen (fresh condition; A, B) and holotype (C) of Pristiapogon taeniopterus. A, B, FRLM 61029, 74.7 mm SL, Minamidaito Island, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan; C, BMNH 1855.12.26.478 (© The Trustees of The Natural History Museum, London), 138.4 mm SL, Mauritius. Scale bars: 10 mm.
Figures 26 in Host Plant Records for Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacini) in the Pacific Islands
Figures 26 to 31. Bactrocera umbrosa (26), B. penefurva (27), B. neoxanthodes (28), B. xanthodes (29), B. decipiens (30), B. atrisetosa (31). All photos by Steve Wilson, Queensland Museum.
Figure 1 in Host Plant Records for Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacini) in the Pacific Islands
Figure 1. Map of the Pacific Island countries and territories, with area covered by this publication enclosed within the dotted line (courtesy from the Secretariat of the Pacific Community).
Figures 32 in Host Plant Records for Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacini) in the Pacific Islands
Figures 32 to 37. B. strigifinis (32), B. triangularis (33), B. chorista (34), B. cucurbitae (35), Dacus axanus (36), D. solomonensis (37). All photos by Steve Wilson, Queensland Museum.
Figures 20 in Host Plant Records for Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacini) in the Pacific Islands
Figures 20 to 25. B. passiflorae (20), B. psidii (21), B. tinomiscii (22), B. trilineola (23), B. trivialis (24), and B. tryoni (25). All photos by Steve Wilson, Queensland Museum.
Figures 14 in Host Plant Records for Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacini) in the Pacific Islands
Figures 14 to 19. Bactrocera melanotus (14), B. moluccensis (15), B. musae (16), B. obliqua (17), B. papayae (18), B. paramusae (19). Photos by Steve Wilson, Queensland Museum, except for B. melanotus (Gerald McCormak).
Figures 8 in Host Plant Records for Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacini) in the Pacific Islands
Figures 8 to 13. B. dapsiles (8), B. enochra (9), B. facialis (10), B. frauenfeldi (11), B. kirki (12), and B. lineata (13). All photos by Steve Wilson, Queensland Museum.
Species Abundance Distributions (SADs) for local tree communities in 1-ha forest plots on 20 tropical islands in the Indo-Pacific region
<p>Species abundance distributions (SADs) characterise the distribution of individuals among species. This dataset was used to investigate the relative importance of disturbance regime (tropical cyclone regime) and island geography (the area and isolation of islands) on the shape of SADs.</p>
Community composition and photosynthetic physiology of phytoplankton in the western subarctic Pacific near the Kuril Islands with special reference to iron availability
<p class="Abstract">The western subarctic Pacific (WSP) is known as one of the most productive regions among the world's oceans in spring. However, its oceanic waters are also known as a High Nutrient, Low Chlorophyll (HNLC) region during summer due to low iron (Fe) availability in seawater. Indeed, recent studies have demonstrated that the distribution of Fe in the WSP is complex and heterogeneous. This study thus investigated the effects of Fe availability on the community composition and photophysiology of surface phytoplankton from coastal to offshore waters in the WSP in the summer of 2014. Although relatively high concentrations (>2 mg m<sup>–3</sup>) of chlorophyll (chl) <i>a</i> were found in the Sea of Okhotsk and some coastal waters, low chl <i>a</i> concentrations (<1 mg m<sup>–3</sup>) were commonly observed. Based on dissolved Fe and macronutrient concentrations, we deduced that low Fe availability limited phytoplankton growth in offshore waters, whereas low silicate and/or nitrate levels limited growth in the shelf areas. Scanning electron microscopy also revealed that the centric diatom <i>Chaetoceros</i> exclusively dominated the diatom assemblages in the shelf<i> </i>and coexisted with pennate diatoms in offshore waters, respectively<i>.</i> Primary productivity in surface waters was negatively correlated with the bottom of the euphotic layer or the light saturation index of the photosynthesis–irradiance curve, which indicates that the phytoplankton assemblages were well acclimated to <i>in situ</i> light conditions regardless of the water masses.</p>
Figure 5 in Review of Ophiocara (Teleostei: Butidae) from Indo-Pacific Islands
Figure 5. – Sciaena macrolepidota, drawing from Bloch (1797).
TARA Pacific Bleaching Prevalence of Sampling Sites (Islands)
<p><strong>Summary</strong></p> <p>To obtain a proxy for the stress level of collected corals, we checked for previous occurrences of bleaching events at sampled reef sites by matching island GPS coordinates to the Reef Check dataset (reefcheck.org) obtained from Sully et al (2019). For each Tara Pacific island coordinate, we determined the Reef Check site that was closest (in terms of distance in km); we only considered Reef Check data that was within a 10 km circumference. We further determined short- and long-term climate variables that are known to affect coral stress resilience for all <em>Tara</em> Pacific collection sites that are available from Lombard et al (2022). These data allow to assess if corals from a given site were exposed higher/lower prevalence of thermal stress events and bleaching prior to sampling (over previous years).</p> <p><strong>References</strong></p> <p>Sully, S., Burkepile, D. E., Donovan, M. K., Hodgson, G. & van Woesik, R. A global analysis of coral bleaching over the past two decades. <em>Nature Communications</em> <strong>10</strong>, 1264 (2019).</p> <p>Fabien Lombard, Guillaume Bourdin, Stephane Pesant, Sylvain Agostini, Alberto Baudena, Emilie Boissin, Nicolas Cassar, Megan Clampitt, Pascal Conan, Ophélie Da Silva, Celine Dimier, Eric Douville, Amanda Elineau, Jonathan Fin, J. Michel Flores, Jean François Ghiglione, Benjamin C.C. Hume, Laetitia Jalabert, Seth G. John, Rachel L. Kelly, Ilan Koren, Yajuan Lin, Dominique Marie, Ryan McMinds, Zoé Mériguet, Nicolas Metzl, David A. Paz-García, Maria Luiza Pedrotti, Julie Poulain, Mireille Pujo-Pay, Josephine Ras, Gilles Reverdin, Sarah Romac, Eric Röttinger, Assaf Vardi, Christian R. Voolstra, Clémentine Moulin, Guillaume Iwankow, Bernard Banaigs, Chris Bowler, Colomban de Vargas, Didier Forcioli, Paola Furla, Pierre E. Galand, Eric Gilson, Stéphanie Reynaud, Shinichi Sunagawa, Olivier Thomas, Romain Troublé, Rebecca Vega Thurber, Patrick Wincker, Didier Zoccola, Denis Allemand, Serge Planes, Emmanuel Boss, Gaby Gorsky. Open science resources from the Tara Pacific expedition across the surface ocean and coral reef ecosystems. <em>Submitted</em> (2022)</p>
Figure 2 in Athamas whitmeei (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini) from islands of the tropical Western Pacific Region
Figure 2. Adult male Athamas whitmeei from Tanna Island, Tafea Province, Vanuatu (19.53°S, 169.26°E), 25 FEB 2011. Note the high carapace (3) and position of the large ALE above the AME (5, detail from 4). Photographs © Felix Fleck, subject to a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Figure 1 in Athamas whitmeei (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini) from islands of the tropical Western Pacific Region
Figure 1. Distribution of Athamas species in the tropical western Pacific. References for each locality shown here are listed in Appendix 1. A. univittata was synonymized with A. whitmeei by Benton & Lehtinen (1995). The relief map in the background is adapted from the NOAA ETOPO1 1-arc minute global relief model.
Fig. 2. X in A Record of the Rare Filefish, Thamnaconus garretti (Fowler, 1928), Collected around Midway Island, Central Pacific (Actinopterygii, Tetraodontiformes, Monacanthidae)
Fig. 2. X-ray photographs of Thamnaconus garretti. Top, FAKU 109580; bottom, FAKU 125876.
Figure 6 in Review of Butis (Teleostei: Butidae) from Indo-Pacific islands with description of three new species
Figure 6. – Butis gymnopomus, uncatalogued, BIF 0311 (59 mm SL), Java (Photo N. Hubert).
Figure 10 in Review of Giuris (Teleostei: Eleotridae) from Indo-Pacific islands, with description of three new species
Figure 10. – Distribution of Giuris species.
Holocene and glacial individual foraminiferal analyses (IFA) of stable isotopes in Globigerinoides ruber tests from Line Islands sediment cores (central equatorial Pacific)
<p>This dataset contains individual foraminiferal analyses (IFA) stable isotopic (δ¹⁸O and δ¹³C) measurements of planktic foraminifera <em>Globigerinoides ruber</em> tests from modern and Last Glacial Maximum (LGM; ~20 ka) sediments from offshore the Line Islands, located in the central equatorial Pacific Ocean.</p>
FIGURES 1063-1064 in A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)
FIGURES 1063-1064. Pison subtile Pulawski, sp. nov., male. (1063) Clypeus; (1064) Upper frons.
FIGURE 1094 in A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)
FIGURE 1094. Collecting localities of Pison tenebrosum Turner.
How physical activity opportunities seized by adolescents differ between Europe and the Pacific Islands: the example of France and New Caledonia
<p><strong><span>Background</span></strong></p> <p><span>France (FR) and New Caledonia (NC) are both French territories, one in Western Europe, the other as part of the Pacific <a name="_Hlk172132305"></a>Island Countries and Territories (PICTs). Despite schooling in similar educational systems, FR and NC adolescents develop distinct relationships with physical activity, which is influenced by the geographical-cultural and symbolic structures of their respective societies. This study explored the distribution of physical activity according to geographical culture and opportunity-temporal dimensions.</span></p> <p><strong><span>Methods</span></strong></p> <p><span>Participants were randomly selected, with individual (boys vs. girls), spatial (rural vs. urban), and geographical (FR vs. NC) stratifications. Accelerometers and daily logbooks were used to measure the physical activity intensity and opportunities during the week.</span></p> <p><strong><span>Results</span></strong></p> <p><span>A total of 156 participants were included in this study. A significant effect was found in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) intensity with the geographical-cultural dimension; participants living in FR were more likely to engage in MVPA, especially in five opportunities: school, supervised leisure, home, school breaks, and transport. For both FR and NC adolescents, physical education lessons had the highest MVPA.</span></p> <p><strong><span>Conclusion</span></strong></p> <p><span>This study showed that MVPA differed in the same national educational system according to geographical culture. Physical education lessons could catch the challenge of an “opportunity education” (opportunities are defined as temporal invitations to engage in PA) by opening the door to two particular opportunities: supervised leisure and active transport.</span></p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.