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558 results for “dry forest”
FIGURE 1 in Crepidomanes inopinatum var. tamonii (Hymenophyllaceae), a new lowland variety endemic to semi-dry forests in La Réunion
FIGURE 1. Localization of the Mascarene Archipelago or Mascarenes in the Indian Ocean (left) and collection localities (white polygons) for Crepidomanes inopinatum var. tamonii in La Réunion (right).
FIGURE 2 in Stigmaphyllon caatingicola (Malpighiaceae), a new species from Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests in Brazil
FIGURE 2. Stigmaphyllon caatingicola: A. detail of the abaxial surface of entire leaves, B. detail of the adaxial surface of lobed leaves, C. flowering branches, D. detail of the inflorescence, E. detail of a sepal with oil glands, F. lateral and posterior petals, G. androecium with stamens connate at base and enlarged (androecium opened at the stamen opposite to the anterior sepal), H. detail of the gynoecium, I. detail of the samaroid mericarp (based on R.F.Almeida 577).
FIGURE 3 in Stigmaphyllon caatingicola (Malpighiaceae), a new species from Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests in Brazil
FIGURE 3. Map of the distribution of Stigmaphyllon caatingicola (circles) and Stigmaphyllon urenifolium (squares).
FIGURE 1 in Stigmaphyllon caatingicola (Malpighiaceae), a new species from Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests in Brazil
FIGURE 1. Stigmaphyllon caatingicola: A. adaxial leaf surface, B. detail of inflorescence, C. detail of flower, D. samaroid mericarp from S. urenifolium (left) and S. caatingicola (right, scale 1 cm), E. detail of stem surface, F. habitat within SDTF in anthropomorphically modified Caatinga (white arrow shows a tree with S. caatingicola climbing) (R.F.Almeida 577, holotype).
Supplementary Table S1 for manuscript Two new species of Russula subsection Amoeninae described from dry dipterocarp forest in Thailand suggest niche speciali-zation to this habitat type
<p>Specimens and GenBank accession number of DNA sequences used in the phylogenetic analyses. The newly generated sequences in this study are presented in boldface. The A is indicated for angiocarpic specimens.</p>
Figure 2 in Mating behaviour, nympho-imaginal development and description of a new Mesabolivar species (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the Brazilian dry forest
Figure 2. Diagram of the sexual repertoire displayed by the Mesobolivar delclaroi sp. nov. spider. The behaviours are divided into four steps: Step I, Courtship; Step II, Pre-copulation – note in the arrow the early introduction of the copulatory bulb into the female's genitalia; Step III, Copulation, (a) lateral view, (b) ventral view – note the arrows indicating the pedipalp bristles rubbing the abdominal region of the female; Step IV, Post-copulation.
Figure 1 in Mating behaviour, nympho-imaginal development and description of a new Mesabolivar species (Araneae: Pholcidae) from the Brazilian dry forest
Figure 1. Mesabolivar delclaroi sp. nov. (A, B) Male chelicerae, (A) frontal, (B) lateral; (C) male left palp, retrolateral; (D–F) procursus tip, (D) prolateral, (E) dorsal, (F) retrolateral; (G) bulb, prolateral; (H–J) epigynum, (H) ventral, (I) lateral, (J) dorsal. Scale bar 0.5 mm.
Figure 2 in Anurans of a seasonally dry tropical forest: Morro do Diabo State Park, São Paulo state, Brazil
Figure 2. Historical rainfall distribution and minimum and maximum mean monthly temperatures recorded from 1977 to 2002 in Morro do Diabo State Park, São Paulo state, Brazil. Source: Faria (2006).
Figure 3 in Anurans of a seasonally dry tropical forest: Morro do Diabo State Park, São Paulo state, Brazil
Figure 3. Cumulative curve of species and richness estimators of anurans recorded in Morro do Diabo State Park, São Paulo state, Brazil, from September 2005 to March 2007 based on sampling at breeding sites. The dots show the mean cumulative curve, generated by 500 randomized additions of samples, and the vertical bars indicate possible variation around the medium curve (confidence interval of 95%).
Figure 1 in Anurans of a seasonally dry tropical forest: Morro do Diabo State Park, São Paulo state, Brazil
Figure 1. Phytogeographic units of Brazil, pointing out the state of São Paulo, and showing the location of Morro do Diabo State Park (MDSP).
Figure 5 in Anurans of a seasonally dry tropical forest: Morro do Diabo State Park, São Paulo state, Brazil
Figure 5. Dispersion diagram of the similarity matrix in the composition of the anuran assemblage (Coefficient of Geographic Resemblance; CGR) with the geographic distance matrix among the localities. p is the significance level to Mantel's test (r), using 5000 Monte Carlo permutations.
Figure 4 in Anurans of a seasonally dry tropical forest: Morro do Diabo State Park, São Paulo state, Brazil
Figure 4. Similarity (Coefficient of Geographic Resemblance; CGR) in the taxonomic composition of the Morro do Diabo State Park anuran assemblage with other areas of different phytogeographic units in the country. r represents the Cophenetic Correlation Coefficient. The abbreviations are defined in Table 1.
Fire alters diversity, composition and structure of dry tropical forests in the Eastern Ghats
<p>Fire is known to have dramatic consequences on forest ecosystems around the world, and on the livelihoods of forest-dependent people. While the Eastern Ghats of India have high abundances of fire-prone dry tropical forests, little is known about how fire influences the diversity, composition and structure of these communities. Our study aims to fill this knowledge gap by examining the effects of presence and absence of recent fire on tropical dry forest communities within Kadiri watershed, Eastern Ghats. We sampled plots with and without evidence of recent fire in the Eswaramala Reserve Forest in 2008 and 2018. Our results indicate that even though stem density increases in the recently burned areas, species richness is lower because communities become dominated by a few species with fire resistance and tolerance traits, such as thick bark and clonal sprouting. Further, in the presence of fire, the size structure of these fire-tolerant species shifts towards smaller-sized, resprouting individuals. Our results demonstrate that conservation actions are needed to prevent further degradation of forests in this region and the ecosystem services they provide.</p>
Fig. 1 in Comparison of the Arboreal Dung Beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Wet and Dry Forests of the Western Ghats, India
Fig. 1. Arboreal dung beetles in the Western Ghats, India. a) Caccobius meridionalis, b) Caccobius gallinus,
FIGURE 3 in An updated checklist of bryophytes for the state of Paraíba, a Brazilian hotspot: new records and biological spectrum in a Seasonally Dry Tropical Forest fragment
FIGURE 3. Representation of life forms in terms of bryophyte species richness in thee studied seasonally dry tropical forest fragment in the Northeast Region of Brazil.
FIGURE 2 in An updated checklist of bryophytes for the state of Paraíba, a Brazilian hotspot: new records and biological spectrum in a Seasonally Dry Tropical Forest fragment
FIGURE 2. Results for the Weighted Pair-Group Method with Arithmetic mean (WPGMA) based on the Sørensen similarity index for all species at sites listed by Germano et al. (2016) and the studied seasonally dry tropical forest fragment (SDTF). Cophenetic Correlation Coefficient (CCC) = 0.83. The areas are named following Germano et al. (2016) with P = point/sampled area.
FIGURE 3. Cladophialophora bromeliacearum URM 8085 in Cladophialophora bromeliacearum (Herpotrichiellaceae, Chaetothyriales), a novel endophytic species from the Brazilian tropical dry forest
FIGURE 3. Cladophialophora bromeliacearum URM 8085 (ex-type living culture). a. Colony on PDA in the top and MEA after 30 days at 27 °C. b–c. Conidiophores and conidiogenous cells. d–e. Conidiophores, conidiogenous cells and conidia. f. Details of a conidiogenous cell and conidia. g. Chlamydospore. Scale bars: 10 µm.
FIGURE 2 in Cladophialophora bromeliacearum (Herpotrichiellaceae, Chaetothyriales), a novel endophytic species from the Brazilian tropical dry forest
FIGURE 2. Maximum likelihood (ML) trees obtained using an independent matrix of ITS and LSU rDNA sequences of Cladophialophora species. The new species is in bold face. ML bootstrap (ML-BS) values from 70% are shown near nodes. The tree was rooted to Phialophora reptans CBS 113.85. The bar represents expected number of substitutions per site. The superscripts T, ET, and LT indicate ex-type, ex-epitype and ex-lectotype strains, respectively.
FIGURE 1 in Cladophialophora bromeliacearum (Herpotrichiellaceae, Chaetothyriales), a novel endophytic species from the Brazilian tropical dry forest
FIGURE 1. Bayesian inference (BI) tree obtained using a combined matrix of ITS and LSU rDNA sequences of Cladophialophora species. The new species is in bold face. BI posterior probability (BPP) and ML bootstrap (ML-BS) from 0.95 and 70%, respectively, are shown near nodes. The tree was rooted to Phialophora reptans CBS 113.85. The bar represents expected number of substitutions per site. The superscripts T, ET, and LT indicate ex-type, ex-epitype and ex-lectotype strains, respectively.
FIGURE 1. Erythroxylum niquelandense M. J. Silva & Loiola. A. Fertile branch. B. Leaf. C in A new species of Erythroxylum (Erythoxylaceae) from the seasonal dry forests of the state of Goiás, Brazil
FIGURE 1. Erythroxylum niquelandense M. J. Silva & Loiola. A. Fertile branch. B. Leaf. C. Detail of the midvein in the adaxial leaf surface. D. Petiole, adaxially canaliculate and transversely rugose. E. Stipule, dorsal view. F. Cataphyll, dorsal view. G. Fascicle with flower buds and open flowers. H. Flower bud. I. Bracteole, dorsal view, note erose margin. J. Brevistylous flower. K. Longistylous flower. L. Petal, ventral view. M. Ovary. N. Fruits. (From holotype, Illustrated by Cristiano Gualberto).
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.