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FIGURE 4. Male specimen MNHN2017.0130 in On the brink of extinction: two new species of Anomaloglossus from French Guiana and amended definitions of Anomaloglossus degranvillei and A. surinamensis (Anura: Aromobatidae)
FIGURE 4. Male specimen MNHN2017.0130 (AF2324) of Anomaloglossus surinamensis from Chutes Voltaire, French Guiana: (A) in life dorsolateral view; (B) in life ventral view; (C) in preservative dorsal view; (D) in preservative ventral view; (E) in preservative head lateral view; (F) Right hand; (G) right foot; (H) median lingual process.
FIGURE 6 in On the brink of extinction: two new species of Anomaloglossus from French Guiana and amended definitions of Anomaloglossus degranvillei and A. surinamensis (Anura: Aromobatidae)
FIGURE 6. Living specimens and habitats of the four species of the Anomaloglossus degranvillei clade; (A) A. blanci including two males carrying tadpoles MNHN2017.0110 (AF0952) was carrying two metamorphs but one was removed, a mark left by the missing tadpole is visible on the skin; an unvouchered male with three tadpoles at different stages probably from two different clutches); (B) A. dewynteri including one uncollected male carrying six tadpoles; (C) A. degranvillei uncollected male carrying four tadpoles; (D) A. surinamensis male from the type locality in Suriname carrying three tadpoles.
FIGURE 5 in On the brink of extinction: two new species of Anomaloglossus from French Guiana and amended definitions of Anomaloglossus degranvillei and A. surinamensis (Anura: Aromobatidae)
FIGURE 5. Specimens of Anomaloglossus degranvillei from Atachi Bakka, French Guiana: (A) unvouchered female specimen in life dorsolateral view; (B) unvouchered female specimen in life ventral view; (C) MNHN2017.0120 (PG618) male specimen in preservative dorsal view; (D) in preservative ventral view; (E) in preservative head lateral view; (F) Right hand; (G) right foot; (H) median lingual process.
FIGURE 3 in On the brink of extinction: two new species of Anomaloglossus from French Guiana and amended definitions of Anomaloglossus degranvillei and A. surinamensis (Anura: Aromobatidae)
FIGURE 3. Spectrograms and oscillograms of typical call of the four species of the Anomaloglossus degranvillei clade with two time windows; 2 s and 0.3 s. For A. blanci and A. degranvillei the background noises masked the fundamental frequency.
FIGURES 3–4 in A new extinct species of Ataenius Harold from Baltic amber (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae)
FIGURES 3–4. Ataenius damzeni Bukejs & Alekseev, new species, paratype "5953-02". 3, habitus, lateral view; 4, habitus, laterocaudal view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
FIGURES 5–7 in A new extinct species of Ataenius Harold from Baltic amber (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae)
FIGURES 5–7. Ataenius damzeni Bukejs & Alekseev, new species. 5, general view of amber piece "5953" with specimen enumeration (1—holotype; 2—paratype; 3‒4—non-type specimens); 6, details of pronotum and head, dorsofrontal view (holotype "5953-01"); 7, details of abdomen and hind left leg (holotype "5953-01"). Scale bar = 5 mm for Fig. 5; 0.25 mm for Figs. 6 and 7.
FIGURES 1–2 in A new extinct species of Ataenius Harold from Baltic amber (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae)
FIGURES 1–2. Ataenius damzeni Bukejs & Alekseev, new species, holotype "5953-01". 1, habitus, dorsofrontal view; 2, habitus, ventrolateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
FIGURE 1 in An extinct hummingbird species that never was: a cautionary tale about sampling issues in molecular phylogenetics
FIGURE 1. (A) Distributions of Aglaiocercus kingii, A. coelestis, and Taphrolesbia griseiventris (polygons), and geographic provenance of specimens of these species and of the Rogitama hybrid hummingbird included in molecular analyses (dots and star). (B) Phylogenetic relationships among species and populations of Aglaiocercus, Taphrolesbia, the Rogitama hummingbird, and Heliangelus zusii based on sequences of the ND2 gene. Black dots indicate strongly supported nodes (0.95 Bayesian posterior probability,> 80% maximum-likelihood bootstrap). The Rogitama hummingbird and H. zusii have haplotypes closely allied to those of A. kingii from the Eastern Cordillera of Colombia, indicating they are hybrids sharing A. kingii as female parent. Sister taxon, Adelomyia melanogenys, and outgroup Chalcostigma herrani, are not shown. Illustrations courtesy of Lynx Edicions (del Hoyo et al. 2018).
FIGURE 2 in An extinct hummingbird species that never was: a cautionary tale about sampling issues in molecular phylogenetics
FIGURE 2. Correlation between genetic divergence (p and Tamura-Nei distances) based on the small fragment available for Heliangelus zusii (fragment) with divergence in complete sequences (ND2 gene) across 315 hummingbird taxa (McGuire et al. 2014 dataset). Genetic distances were calculated in MEGA6 (Tamura et al. 2013) and all positions with missing data were not considered when calculating pairwise genetic distances. The plot is cropped at 10% p-distance, thus providing a better view of the data spread in the area of low divergence relevant to the H. zusii issue. The correlation between the small fragment available for H. zusii and all the ND2 data is strong, and it is especially tight near the origin: 0% divergence in that small fragment essentially means no (or up to approximately 1%) divergence in the rest of the sequence. This suggests that our observation of identical sequences in H. zusii and A. kingii is not an artifact resulting from the small amount of available sequence data.
FIGURE 9. a in Lost and Found: Taxonomic revision of the speckled skink (Oligosoma infrapunctatum; Reptilia; Scincidae) species complex from New Zealand reveals a potential cryptic extinction, resurrection of two species, and description of three new species
FIGURE 9. a) O. albornense holotype, Alborn Mine, West Coast of South Island (photo: Jean-Claude Stahl). b) Live specimen of albornense, Alborn Mine, West Coast of South Island (photo: James Reardon).
FIGURE 10. a in Lost and Found: Taxonomic revision of the speckled skink (Oligosoma infrapunctatum; Reptilia; Scincidae) species complex from New Zealand reveals a potential cryptic extinction, resurrection of two species, and description of three new species
FIGURE 10. a) O. auroraensis holotype, Ocean Beach, Cape Kidnappers, North Island (photo: Jean-Claude Stahl). b) Live specimen of O. auroraensis, Hawkes Bay, North Island (photo: Dylan van Winkel).
FIGURE 6. a in Lost and Found: Taxonomic revision of the speckled skink (Oligosoma infrapunctatum; Reptilia; Scincidae) species complex from New Zealand reveals a potential cryptic extinction, resurrection of two species, and description of three new species
FIGURE 6. a) O. robinsoni holotype, Moutohorā (Whale Island) (photo: Jean-Claude Stahl). b) Live specimen of O. robinsoni, Moutohorā (Whale Island) (photo: Dylan van Winkel).
FIGURE 7. a in Lost and Found: Taxonomic revision of the speckled skink (Oligosoma infrapunctatum; Reptilia; Scincidae) species complex from New Zealand reveals a potential cryptic extinction, resurrection of two species, and description of three new species
FIGURE 7. a) O. salmo holotype, Chesterfield, West Coast of South Island (photo: Jean-Claude Stahl). b), c) Live specimen of O. salmo, Chesterfield, South Island (photo: Dylan van Winkel).
FIGURE 4. a–j in Lost and Found: Taxonomic revision of the speckled skink (Oligosoma infrapunctatum; Reptilia; Scincidae) species complex from New Zealand reveals a potential cryptic extinction, resurrection of two species, and description of three new species
FIGURE 4. a–j. Notched boxplots comparing the morphological characteristics of the species in the Oligosoma infrapunctatum species group (O. albornense, n=4; O. auroraensis, n=6; O. newmani, n=50; O. robinsoni, n=14; O. salmo, n=5). a) snout-ear (SE)/ear-axilla (EF), b) midbody scales, c) ventral scales, d) upper ciliaries, e) supraciliaries, f) supralabials, g) snout-vent length (SVL)/ hindlimb length (HLL), h) subdigital lamellae, i) axilla-groin (AG)/snout-forelimb (SF), j) head-length (HL)/ head-width (HW). If there is no overlap between two medians, then the medians are significantly different at a 95% confidence interval.
FIGURE 3. O in Lost and Found: Taxonomic revision of the speckled skink (Oligosoma infrapunctatum; Reptilia; Scincidae) species complex from New Zealand reveals a potential cryptic extinction, resurrection of two species, and description of three new species
FIGURE 3. O. infrapunctatum holotype, date and locality unknown. Arranged loan between the British Museum (BMNH; London) and Te Papa, National Museum of New Zealand (NMNZ; Wellington) (photo: Jean-Claude Stahl).
FIGURE 1. b in Lost and Found: Taxonomic revision of the speckled skink (Oligosoma infrapunctatum; Reptilia; Scincidae) species complex from New Zealand reveals a potential cryptic extinction, resurrection of two species, and description of three new species
FIGURE 1. b) Map showing the localities for the Oligosoma infrapunctatum species complex specimens examined in this study. (O. auroraensis, white circles with central black dot; O. robinsoni, white squares with central black dot; O. albornense, solid black triangles; O. salmo, white circles; O. newmani, black squares).
FIGURE 2 in Lost and Found: Taxonomic revision of the speckled skink (Oligosoma infrapunctatum; Reptilia; Scincidae) species complex from New Zealand reveals a potential cryptic extinction, resurrection of two species, and description of three new species
FIGURE 2. Maximum Likelihood (ML) phylogenetic tree, with 1,000 bootstraps, for the Oligosoma infrapunctatum species complex. Well-supported nodes (i.e. bootstrap support>70) are indicated with an asterisk.
FIGURE 5. a in Lost and Found: Taxonomic revision of the speckled skink (Oligosoma infrapunctatum; Reptilia; Scincidae) species complex from New Zealand reveals a potential cryptic extinction, resurrection of two species, and description of three new species
FIGURE 5. a) O. newmani holotype, Stephens Island (Takapourewa) (photo: Jean-Claude Stahl). b) Live specimen of O. newmani, Serpentine Creek (photo: Marieke Lettink).
FIGURE 8. a in Lost and Found: Taxonomic revision of the speckled skink (Oligosoma infrapunctatum; Reptilia; Scincidae) species complex from New Zealand reveals a potential cryptic extinction, resurrection of two species, and description of three new species
FIGURE 8. a) Tail prehensility in subadult Oligosoma salmo sp. nov. (61 mm snout-vent; 4.05 g) (photo: Sabine Bernert). This has been observed in many individuals of this species - all those with intact or largely intact tails which have been tested. The grip of the tail on the finger was felt as very firm. b) In this individual (subadult male; 67 mm snout-vent, 6.19 g) the strength of the muscle contraction is shown by the formation of longitudinal ridges in the dorsal scales of the tail, which are normally completely smooth (photo: Lynn Adams).
FIGURE 1. Plinia renatiana. A in Redescription and reevaluation of the extinction risk of Plinia renatiana (Myrtaceae), a species endemic to the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil
FIGURE 1. Plinia renatiana. A) Mature individual in the Vale Natural Reserve, Linhares, ES; B) Inner bark darker than outer bark; C) Branch and leaves on the adaxial surface; D) Branch and leaves on the abaxial surface; E) Inflorescence (Folli, D. A. 4664); F) Floral bud; G) Overall appearance of the flower; H) Flower with hypanthium, calyx, and stigma in focus; I) Flower with corolla in focus; J) Petal; K) Hypanthium in sagittal section highlighting the ovary; L) Ripe fruits. (Photos A-K: H. L. Fonseca; Photo L: G. Siqueira).
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.