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78 results for “Pipistrellus pipistrellus”
FIG. 4 in A new genus and species of vesper bat from West Africa, with notes on Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae)
FIG. 4. Crania in dorsal view of four genera of vespertilionid bats. From left to right: genus nov., sp. nov. (ZFMK-MAM-2009.0029), H. savii (ZFMK-MAM-1934.0116), N. zuluensis (ZFMK-MAM-1977.0451), P. pipistrellus (ZFMK-MAM-1977.0204). Not to scale;
FIG. 2 in A review of the genera Myotis, Ia, Pipistrellus, Hypsugo, and Arielulus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Myanmar (Burma), including three species new to the country
FIG. 2. Bacula of four species of Pipistrellus. Lateral (above) and dorsal (below) views of: A — P. paterculus. MDI 12, Myanmar; B — P. javanicus. B50, Myanmar; C — P. abramus. HZM.3.32167, Vietnam; D — P. ceylonicus. HZM.3.31458, Sri Lanka, which is included to facilitate size comparisons with Fig. 1. Scale = 2 mm
Figure 9 in A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera)
Figure 9. Dorsal (A), ventral (B) and lateral (C) views of bacula of five species examined in this study: P. sp. nov. – Pi. simandouensis sp. nov., PGR—Pi. grandidieri, PHE—Pi. hesperidus, PNA—Pi. nanulus, PRU—Pi. rusticus. Scale bars = 1 mm.
Figure 4 in A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera)
Figure 4. Portraits (A) and (B) of holotype (ZFMK2008-0302), (C) of specimen from Liberia (DM13220) of Pi. simandouensis showing unicoloured fur and (D) of Pi. hesperidus for comparison showing the bicoloured fur of this species (photographs A–B by Jan Decher, C–D by Ara Monadjem).
Figure 1 in A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera)
Figure 1. Map showing the distribution of the newly described species, Pi. simandouensis, as well as other Pipistrellus species in West Africa; an arrow points to the type locality. The inset is a map of Africa showing all the African Pipistrellus specimens used in this study.
Figure 6 in A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera)
Figure 6. The cranium of Pi. simandouensis (holotype, ZFMK2008-0302) showing dorsal, ventral and lateral views of the neurocranium and lateral view of the mandible (photographs by D. Rohwedder and R. Hutterer). The black scale bar on the bottom of the image = 10 mm.
Figure 8. A in A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera)
Figure 8. A line drawing of the penis of Pi. simandouensis sp. nov. (holotype, ZFMK2008-0302) in ventral (left) and lateral (right) views. Scale bar = 4 mm.
Figure 7 in A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera)
Figure 7. Upper teeth of Pi. simandouensis (holotype, ZFMK2008-0302) showing: (A) the relatively small-sized outer incisors, which are less than half the length of the inner incisors and (B) the moderately sized anterior premolar which is situated in the toothrow and hence creating a small gap between C and P2 (photographs © Jan Decher).
Figure 5 in A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera)
Figure 5. Tragi of Pi. simandouensis, Pi. nanulus, Pi. hesperidus and Pi. rusticus. Arrows indicate the position of the indentation/notch and basal projection of the outer margin in each species. The museum number of each specimen photographed is provided below the name.
Figure 3. A in A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera)
Figure 3. A principal components analysis (PCA) graph plotting the first two components for craniodental measurements of African Pipistrellus species including Pa. grandidieri. See Supporting Information (Table S3) for the variables used in this analysis and the loadings on PC1 and PC2.
Figure 2. A in A phylogeny for African Pipistrellus species with the description of a new species from West Africa (Mammalia: Chiroptera)
Figure 2. A, maximum likelihood tree of COI sequences based on the Hasegawa-Kishino-Yano model conducted in MEGA7. The tree with the highest log likelihood (-5569.83) is shown. The percentage of trees in which the associated taxa clustered together is shown next to the branches. B, maximum likelihood tree of Cytb based on the Tamura-Nei substitution model conducted in MEGA7. The tree with the highest log likelihood (-5599.78) is shown. The percentage of trees in which the associated taxa clustered together is shown next to the branches.
Data from: Habitat usage of Daubenton's bat (Myotis daubentonii), common pipistrelle (Pipistrellus pipistrellus), and soprano pipistrelle (Pipistrellus pygmaeus) in a North Wales upland river catchment
Distributions of Daubenton's bat (Myotis daubentonii), common pipistrelle, (Pipistrellus pipistrellus), and soprano pipistrelle (Pipistrellus pygmaeus) were investigated along and altitudinal gradient of the Lledr River, Conwy, North Wales, and presence assessed in relation to the water surface condition, presence/absence of bank‐side trees, and elevation. Ultrasound recordings of bats made on timed transects in summer 1999 were used to quantify habitat usage. All species significantly preferred smooth water sections of the river with trees on either one or both banks; P. pygmaeus also preferred smooth water with no trees. Bats avoided rough and cluttered water areas, as rapids may generate high‐frequency echolocation‐interfering noise and cluttered areas present obstacles to flight. In lower river regions, detections of bats reflected the proportion of suitable habitat available. At higher elevations, sufficient habitat was available; however, bats were likely restricted due to other factors such as a less predictable food source. This study emphasizes the importance of riparian habitat, bank‐side trees, and smooth water as foraging habitat for bats in marginal upland areas until a certain elevation, beyond which bats in these areas likely cease to forage. These small‐scale altitudinal differences in habitat selection should be factored in when designing future bat distribution studies and taken into consideration by conservation planners when reviewing habitat requirements of these species in Welsh river valleys, and elsewhere within the United Kingdom.
Data from: Managing conflict between bats and humans: the response of soprano pipistrelles (Pipistrellus pygmaeus) to exclusion from roosts in houses
Conflict can arise when bats roost in human dwellings and householders are affected adversely by their presence. In the United Kingdom, the exclusion of bats from roosts can be licensed under exceptional circumstances to alleviate conflict, but the fate of excluded bats and the impact on their survival and reproduction is not well understood. Using radio-tracking, we investigated the effects of exclusion on the soprano pipistrelle Pipistrellus pygmaeus, a species that commonly roosts in buildings in Europe. Exclusions were performed under licence at five roosts in England in spring, when females were in the early stages of pregnancy. Following exclusion, all bats found alternative roosts and colonies congregated in nearby known roosts that had been used by radio-tagged bats prior to exclusion. We found no difference in roosting behaviour before and after exclusion. Both the frequency of roost switching and the type of roosts used by bats remained unchanged. We also found no change in foraging behaviour. Bats foraged in the same areas, travelled similar distances to reach foraging areas and showed similar patterns of habitat selection before and after exclusion. Population modelling suggested that any reduction in survival following exclusion could have a negative impact on population growth, whereas a reduction in productivity would have less effect. While the number of soprano pipistrelle exclusions currently licensed each year is likely to have little effect on local populations, the cumulative impacts of licensing the destruction of large numbers of roosts may be of concern.
Pipistrellus pipistrellus baseline trajectory
<p>Pipistrellus pipistrellus baseline trajectory x(t), y(t), z(t)</p>
Pipistrellus pipistrellus recording
<p>call of Pipistrellus pipistrellus</p>
FIGURE 5 in Systematics and taxonomy of Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1817) in Central Europe and the Balkans
FIGURE 5. Scatter plot of forearm length against pale wing margin width in P. k. kuhlii (squares) and P. k. lepidus (triangles).
FIGURE 4 in Systematics and taxonomy of Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1817) in Central Europe and the Balkans
FIGURE 4. Scatter plot of forearm length against body mass in P. k. kuhlii males (empty squares) and females (filled squares) and P. k. lepidus males (circles) and females (triangles).
FIGURE 1 in Systematics and taxonomy of Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1817) in Central Europe and the Balkans
FIGURE 1. General appearance and coloration of Pipistrellus k. lepidus, Przemyśl, Poland (A, D); light (typical) individual of P. k. kuhlii, Divjakë, Albania (B); and dark individual of P. k. kuhlii, Michalovce, Slovakia (C, E) (photos: K. Sachanowicz).
FIGURE 7 in Systematics and taxonomy of Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1817) in Central Europe and the Balkans
FIGURE 7. Distribution of sampling localities of P. kuhlii s. l. in Central Europe and the Balkans. P. k. kuhlii—black circles, P. k. lepidus—white squares, both taxa—black-white square.
FIGURE 3 in Systematics and taxonomy of Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1817) in Central Europe and the Balkans
FIGURE 3. Broadened and diffused pale wing margin of P. k. lepidus, Przemyśl, Poland (A) and uniformly narrow pale wing margin of P. k. kuhlii, Michalovce, Slovakia (B) (photos: K. Sachanowicz).
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
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