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94 results for “Pyraustinae”
Figs 20-21 in The Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l.) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador
Figs 20-21. Male genitalia of Galápagos Pyrausta species paratypes, a and b from same slide, but not to scale, a showing the genitalia without phallus and b, the phallus. (20) P. galapagensis: slide CNC PYR 374, Isabela. (21) P. insolata: slide MHNG ENTO 8628, Santiago.
Figs 17-19 in The Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l.) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador
Figs 17-19. Male genitalia of Galápagos Pyraustinae, a and b always from same slide, but not to scale, a showing the genitalia without phallus and b, the phallus. (17) Achyra eneanalis: slide MHNG ENTO 8616, Fernandina. (18) Neohelvibotys hoecki paratype: slide MHNG ENTO 8610, Santa Cruz. (19) Pyrausta panopealis; slide CNC PYR 373, Santa Cruz. bss: basal spine of sacculus; c: clasper; hps: hump-like process of sacculus.
Figs 9-16 in The Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l.) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador
Figs 9-16. Adults of Galápagos Pyraustinae. (9-12) Pyrausta galapagensis. (9) ♂ holotype, CNC. (10) ♀ paratype, Santa Cruz, NNW Bella Vista, 225 m elev., 18.ii.2005, MHNG. (11) ♀ paratype, Isabela, NE slope Alcedo, 483 m elev., 31.iii.2004, MHNG. (12) ♂ paratype, same data as Fig. 10, MHNG. (13-16) Pyrausta insolata. (13) ♂ holotype, MHNG. (14) ♂ paratype, Isabela, NE slope Alcedo, 869 m elev., 2.iv.2004, MHNG. (15) ♀ paratype, Isabela, 3 km N Sto Tómas, Agr. zone, 8.iii.1989, CNC. (16) ♀ paratype, Pinta, 400 m elev., 17.iii.1992, MHNG.
FIGURES 1–5 in A new synonym of the Pyraloidea from the genus Loxostege Hübner, 1825 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Pyraustinae)
FIGURES 1–5. Loxostege shirazalis, adults, male and female genitalia. 1–2. Adults (photo by O. Bidzilya). 3. Male genitalia, aedeagus is separated. 4–5. Female genitalia. 1, 4. Paratype of Pyrausta shirazalis, prep. no. ♀599.21 (slide) V. Yepishin. 2–3. Holotype of Pyrausta shirazalis, prep. no. ♂3595 (slide) H. G. Amsel. 5. Crimea, prep. no. ♀587.21 (slide) V. Yepishin.
FIGURES 3–4 in The monotypic genus Nephelobotys Munroe & Mutuura, 1970 (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Pyraustinae): two new species from Laos and a newly combined species from Korea
FIGURES 3–4. Lateral view of head of new species. 3. Nephelobotys denticulatus sp. nov. 4. Nephelobotys forcipatus sp. nov.
FIGURES 1–2 in The monotypic genus Nephelobotys Munroe & Mutuura, 1970 (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Pyraustinae): two new species from Laos and a newly combined species from Korea
FIGURES 1–2. Adults of Nephelobotys denticulatus sp. nov. and Nephelobotys forcipatus sp. nov. from Laos. 1a. Nephelobotys denticulatus sp. nov., male (HT, INU-7043L). 1b. ditto, female (PT, INU-7048L). 2a. Nephelobotys forcipatus sp. nov., male (HT, INU-7069L). 2b. ditto, female (PT, INU-7058L).
FIGURES 5–8 in The monotypic genus Nephelobotys Munroe & Mutuura, 1970 (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Pyraustinae): two new species from Laos and a newly combined species from Korea
FIGURES 5–8. Adults of new and compared species from Laos and Korea (a-upper view; b-ventral view). 5a,b. Nephelobotys denticulatus sp. nov. (paratype, Laos). 6a,b. Nephelobotys forcipatus sp. nov. (paratype, Laos). 7a,b. Nephelobotys evenoralis comb. nov. (Korea). 8a,b. Torulisquama obliquilinealis (Korea).
FIGURES 9–11 in The monotypic genus Nephelobotys Munroe & Mutuura, 1970 (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Pyraustinae): two new species from Laos and a newly combined species from Korea
FIGURES 9–11. Male genitalia of Nephelobotys species. 9. Nephelobotys denticulatus sp. nov., Holotype (Laos, INU-7043L). 10. Nephelobotys forcipatus sp. nov., Holotype (Laos, INU-7069L). 11. Nephelobotys evenoralis comb. nov. (Korea, INU– 7804K).
FIGURES 12–13 in The monotypic genus Nephelobotys Munroe & Mutuura, 1970 (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Pyraustinae): two new species from Laos and a newly combined species from Korea
FIGURES 12–13. Female genitalia of Nephelobotys species. 12. Nephelobotys denticulatus sp. nov., Paratype (Laos, INU- 7048L). 13. Nephelobotys forcipatus sp. nov., Paratype (Laos, INU-6758L).
FIGURES 6–7 in On the taxonomy of the genus Neadeloides Klima, 1939 (Crambidae: Pyraustinae) with description of a new species from India
FIGURES 6–7. Neadeloides spp.: adults. 6, N. nubilus, male, holotype, Golitar, Sikkim; 7, N. nubilus, male, paratype, Rishap, Neora Valley NP, West Bengal.
FIGURES 8–11 in On the taxonomy of the genus Neadeloides Klima, 1939 (Crambidae: Pyraustinae) with description of a new species from India
FIGURES 8–11. Neadeloides spp.: Male genitalia. 8, N. cinerealis, male, Golitar, Sikkim; 9, N. glaucoptera, male, Golitar, Sikkim; 10, N. nubilus, male, holotype, Golitar, Sikkim; 11, N. nubilus, male, paratype, Rishap, Neora Valley NP, West Bengal.
FIGURES 1–5 in On the taxonomy of the genus Neadeloides Klima, 1939 (Crambidae: Pyraustinae) with description of a new species from India
FIGURES 1–5. Neadeloides spp.: adults. 1, N. cinerealis, male, Golitar, Sikkim; 2, N. cinerealis, male, type, Darjeeling; 3, N. cinerealis, female, Golitar, Sikkim; 4, N. cinerealis, female, type, Darjeeling; 5, N. glaucoptera, male, Golitar, Sikkim.
Revisiting the evolution of Ostrinia moths with phylogenomics (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Pyraustinae)
<p>Reconstructing a robust phylogenetic framework is key to understanding the ecology and evolution of many economically important taxa. The crambid moth genus <i>Ostrinia</i> contains multiple agricultural pests, and its classification and phylogeny has remained controversial due to the paucity of characters and the lack of clear morphological boundaries for its species. To address these issues, we inferred a molecular phylogeny of <i>Ostrinia</i> using a phylogenomic dataset containing 498 loci and 115,197 nucleotide sites and examined whether traditional morphological characters corroborate our molecular results. Our results strongly support the monophyly of one of the <i>Ostrinia</i> species groups but surprisingly do not support the monophyly of the other two. Based on the extensive morphological examination and broadly representative taxon sampling of the phylogenomic analyses, we propose a revised classification of the genus, defined by three species groups (<i>Ostrinia nubilalis</i> species group,<i> Ostrinia obumbratalis</i> species group, and<i> Ostrinia penitalis</i> species group), which differs from the traditional classification of Mutuura & Munroe (1970). Morphological and molecular evidence reveal the presence of a new North American species, <i>O. multispinosa </i>Yang, <b>sp.n.</b>, closely related to <i>O. obumbratalis</i>. Our analyses indicate that the <i>Ostrinia</i> ancestral larval host preference was for dicots, and that <i>O. nubilalis</i> (European corn borer) and <i>O. furnacalis </i>(Asian corn borer) independently evolved a preference for feeding on monocots (i.e., maize). Males of a few <i>Ostrinia </i>species have enlarged, grooved midtibiae with brush organs that are known to attract females during courtship. Males of the ancestral <i>Ostrinia </i>had relatively small midtibiae without brush organs, suggesting that the ancestral mate-finding behavior instead involved pheromones emitted by females. Our study provides a strong evolutionary framework for this agriculturally important insect lineage.</p>
FIGURE 30. A, B in Taxonomic study of the subfamily Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Iran
FIGURE 30. A, B) Palepicorsia ustrinalis (Christoph): female, Ardebil, Moghan (A), female, Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas- Minab Rd. (B). C) Paracorsia repandalis (Denis & Schifferm̧ller), male. D) Ostrinia nubilalis (Ḩbner), male. E, F) Paratalanta cultralis (Staudinger): female, Gilan, Asalem (E), female, Mazandaran, Palang Darreh (F) (scale bar = 10.0 mm).
FIGURE 29. A in Taxonomic study of the subfamily Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Iran
FIGURE 29. A) Achyra coelatalis (Walker), male. B, C) Ecpyrrhorrhoe diffusalis (Guenée), male and female, respectively, Kerman, Baft. D) E. rubiginalis (Ḩbner), male. E, F) Palepicorsia ustrinalis (Christoph): female, Khuzestan, Ahwaz (E), male, Sistan and Baluchestan, Taftan Mt. (scale bar = 10.0 mm).
FIGURE 27. A in Taxonomic study of the subfamily Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Iran
FIGURE 27. A) Loxostege sticticalis (Linnaeus), male. B) L. mira Amsel, female. C) L. shirazalis (Amsel), male. D– F) Achyra nudalis (Ḩbner): male, Hormozgan, Gheshm (D), female, West Azarbaijan, Maku (E), male, West Azarbaijan, Maku (F) (scale bar = 10.0 mm).
FIGURE 31. A in Taxonomic study of the subfamily Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Iran
FIGURE 31. A) Paratalanta cultralis (Staudinger), female, Gilan, Asalem. B) Pyrasia gutturalis (Staudinger), male. C) Duzulla subhyalinalis (Hampson), female. D) Uresiphita gilvata (Fabricius), female (scale bar = 10.0 mm).
FIGURE 25. A, D in Taxonomic study of the subfamily Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Iran
FIGURE 25. A, D) Head of Loxostege clathralis (Ḩbner) (A) and L. sedakowialis (Eversmann) (D) in lateral view. B, C) Female genitalia of L. clathralis (Ḩbner) (genitalia slide HA-2823, HMIM). E, F) Female genitalia of L. sedakowialis (Eversmann) (genitalia slide HA-2449, HMIM). B, E) Genitalia in ventral view. C, F) Antrum area. Arrows in A and D indicate the anterior edge of frons.
FIGURE 23. A in Taxonomic study of the subfamily Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Iran
FIGURE 23. A) Sitochroa urmiensis Alipanah, male. B) S. straminealis (Hampson), male. C) S. malekalis (Amsel), male. D, E) Loxostege clathralis (Ḩbner): male, Kerman, Baft (D), male, Kashan, Jehagh (E). F) L. sedakowialis (Eversmann), male (scale bar = 10.0 mm).
FIGURE 22. A in Taxonomic study of the subfamily Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Iran
FIGURE 22. A) Pyrausta limbopunctalis (Herrich-Schäffer), female, Gilan, Asalem. B) Sclerocona acutella (Eversmann), male. C) Sitochroa palealis (Denis & Schifferm̧ller), male. D–F) S. verticalis (Linnaeus): male, Tehran, Evin (D), male, Razavi Khorasan, Mashhad (E), female, Mazandaran, Palang Darreh (F) (scale bar = 10.0 mm).
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.