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FIGURE 1 in On the "screamer-like" birds from the British London Clay: An archaic anseriform-galliform mosaic and a non-galloanserine "barb-necked" species of Perplexicervix

FIGURE 1. Overview of the main bones preserved in the specimens of Danielsavis nazensis Houde et al., 2023 from the London Clay of Walton-on-the-Naze (Essex, UK). A, holotype, NMS.Z.2021.40.1 (not shown are the radii, which were figured by Houde et al., 2023: figure 5Q, R). B, referred specimen NMS.Z.2021.40.2 (the two separate blocks of matrix containing the beak and the neurocranium, respectively, were assembled for the photo; not shown is the cranial portion of the sternum, which was figured by Houde et al., 2023: figure 7E, F). C, referred specimen NMS.Z.2021.40.3. D, referred specimen NMS.Z.2021.40.6. Abbreviations: for, foramen piercing skull roof; wdn, widening of scapus claviculae. The scale bars equal 10 mm.

FIGURE 4 in On the "screamer-like" birds from the British London Clay: An archaic anseriform-galliform mosaic and a non-galloanserine "barb-necked" species of Perplexicervix

FIGURE 4. Danielsavis nazensis Houde et al., 2023, comparison of the vertebrae with those of other galloanserine birds. A, D. nazensis, cranialmost five cervical vertebrae (atlas: NMS.Z.2021.40.1; axis, third, and fourth vertebra: NMS.Z.2021.40.2; fifth vertebra: NMS.Z.2021.40.3). B‒D, cranialmost five cervical vertebrae of B, Chauna torquata (Anhimidae, Anseriformes; SMF 11885); C, Dendrocygna arborea (Anatidae, Anseriformes; SMF 6591); D, Alectura lathami (Megapodiidae, Galliformes; SMF 7243). E, D. nazensis, selected cervical and thoracic vertebrae of the holotype (NMS.Z.2021.40.1); the arrows denote enlarged details of the bones to show irregular lamellate projections. F‒I, axis in lateral view of F, D. nazensis (NMS.Z.2021.40.2); G, C. torquata (SMF 11885); H, D. arborea (SMF 6591); I, A. lathami (SMF 7243). J, D. nazensis, fourth cervical vertebra of the holotype (NMS.Z.2021.40.1) in dorsal and lateral view. K, D. nazensis, fourth cervical vertebra of the referred specimen NMS.Z.2021.40.2 in dorsal and lateral view. L, D. nazensis, thoracic vertebra in lateral view (NMS.Z.2021.40.3). Abbreviations: dns, dens; for, foramen; ftv, foramen transversarium; ntc, notch; ote, ossified tendons; pno, pneumatic opening; ptr, processus transversus; pvt, processus ventralis; zcd, zygapophysis caudalis; zcr, zygapophysis cranialis. The scale bars equal 5 mm.

FIGURE 11 in On the "screamer-like" birds from the British London Clay: An archaic anseriform-galliform mosaic and a non-galloanserine "barb-necked" species of Perplexicervix

FIGURE 11. Results of the analysis of the emended dataset 1 of Houde et al. (2023). A, strict consensus tree of three most parsimonious trees (length = 317, consistency index = 0.69, retention index = 0.50). B, majority rule consensus tree with values indicating the percentage of trees in which the respective node is retained.

FIGURE 3 in On the "screamer-like" birds from the British London Clay: An archaic anseriform-galliform mosaic and a non-galloanserine "barb-necked" species of Perplexicervix

FIGURE 3. Cranial elements and hyoid bone of Danielsavis nazensis Houde et al., 2023 in comparison with those of other galloanserine birds. A‒F, D. nazensis (holotype, NMS.Z.2021.40.1), right (A‒D) and left (E, F) quadrate in lateral (A, E), caudal (B), medial (C, F), and ventral (D) view. G, H, D. nazensis (NMS.Z.2021.40.2), left (G) and right (H) quadrate in lateral view. I, J, right quadrate of Pipile jacutinga (Cracidae, Galliformes; SMF 4139) in lateral (I) and medial (J) view. K, L, mirrored left quadrate of Anseranas semipalmata (Anseranatidae, Anseriformes; SMF 11276) in lateral (K) and medial (L) view. M, N, Anachronornis anhimops from the late Paleocene of Wyoming (holotype, coated with ammonium chloride; from Houde et al., 2023: figure 1, published under a CC BY 4.0 license), left quadrate in lateral (M) and medial (N) view. O‒R, D. nazensis (holotype, NMS.Z.2021.40.1), right (O, P) and left (Q, R) pterygoid in dorsal (O, Q) and medial (P, R) view. S, D. nazensis (NMS.Z.2021.40.2), basiurohyal in dorsal view. T, U, D. nazensis (holotype, NMS.Z.2021.40.1), basiurohyal and putative paraglossum in lateral (T) and dorsal (U) view. V, Alectura lathami (Megapodiidae, Galliformes; SMF 19785), basiurohyal and paraglossum in dorsal view. W, Chauna torquata (Anhimidae, Anseriformes; SMF 19920), basiurohyal and paraglossum in dorsal view; the arrow denotes an enlarged detail of the basihyal. X, A. semipalmata (SMF 19902), basiurohyal and paraglossum in dorsal view; the arrow denotes an enlarged detail of the basihyal. Abbreviations: arf, articular facet for pterygoid; bsh, os basihyale; cbr, os ceratobranchiale; cdl, condylus lateralis; cdm, condylus medialis; cdp, condylus pterygoideus; cpo, capitulum oticum; cps, capitulum squamosum; cqj, cotyla quadratojugalis; fab, facies articularis basipterygoidea; fpb, foramen pneumaticum basiorbitale; fpc, foramen pneumaticum caudomediale; fqv, facies quadratojugalis ventralis; orb, processus orbitalis; pgl, os paraglossum; tsc, tuberculum subcapitulare; urh, os urohyale. The scale bars equal 5 mm.

FIGURE 7 in On the "screamer-like" birds from the British London Clay: An archaic anseriform-galliform mosaic and a non-galloanserine "barb-necked" species of Perplexicervix

FIGURE 7. Specimens of Perplexicervix paucituberculata, sp. nov. and Perplexicervix sp. from the early Eocene London Clay of Walton-on-the-Naze (Essex, UK). A, P. paucituberculata, sp. nov. (holotype, NMS.Z.2021.40.7). B, cf. P. paucituberculata, sp. nov. (NMS.Z.2021.40.91). C, cf. P. paucituberculata, sp. nov. (NMS.Z.2021.40.92). D, Perplexicervix sp. (NMS.Z.2021.40.9). E, Perplexicervix sp. (NMS.Z.2021.40.10). Abbreviation: for, foramen perforating caudoventral portion of corpus pygostyli. The scale bars equal 10 mm.

FIGURE 10 in On the "screamer-like" birds from the British London Clay: An archaic anseriform-galliform mosaic and a non-galloanserine "barb-necked" species of Perplexicervix

FIGURE 10. Undetermined birds that were likened to Danielsavis by Houde et al. (2023). A, partial skeleton of Aves indet. A (NMS.Z.2021.40.5). B, C, left tarsometatarsus of Aves indet. A (NMS.Z.2021.40.8) in plantar (B) and dorsal (C) view. D, partial skeleton of Aves indet. B (NMS.Z.2021.40.4). E‒H, right quadrate of Aves indet. A (NMS.Z.2021.40.5) in lateral (E), caudal (F), medial (G), and ventral (H) view. I, J, right pterygoid of Aves indet. B (NMS.Z.2021.40.4) in lateral (I) and dorsal (J) view. K, distal end of right tarsometatarsus of Aves indet. B (NMS.Z.2021.40.4) in distal view. L, distal end of left tarsometatarsus of Aves indet. A (NMS.Z.2021.40.8) in distal view. M, proximal end of left tarsometatarsus of Aves indet. A (NMS.Z.2021.40.8) in proximal view. Abbreviations: cdc, condylus caudalis; cdm, condylus medialis; cdp, condylus pterygoideus; cpo, capitulum oticum; cps, capitulum squamosum; for, foramen; orb, processus orbitalis; tsc, tuberculum subcapitulare. The scale bars equal 10 mm.

FIGURE 6 in On the "screamer-like" birds from the British London Clay: An archaic anseriform-galliform mosaic and a non-galloanserine "barb-necked" species of Perplexicervix

FIGURE 6. Danielsavis nazensis Houde et al., 2023, comparison of tibiotarsus, tarsometatarsus, pedal phalanges with other galloanserine birds. A, D. nazensis (holotype, NMS.Z.2021.40.1), distal end of right tibiotarsus; the arrow denotes an enlarged detail of the bone. B, distal end of right tibiotarsus of the anseriform Saintandrea chenoides from the late Oligocene of France (holotype, NMB Mar. 874e). C, mirrored distal end of left tibiotarsus of an unnamed galliform from the early Eocene of Egem in Belgium (IRSNB Av 168); coated with ammonium chloride. D‒G, D. nazensis (holotype, NMS.Z.2021.40.1), right tarsometatarsus in distal (D), proximal (E), dorsal (F), and plantar (G) view; the arrow denotes an enlarged detail of the proximal end of the bone. H, I, D. nazensis (NMS.Z.2021.40.3), proximal end of right tarsometatarsus in proximal (H) and plantar (I) view. J, D. nazensis (NMS.Z.2021.40.3), distal end of right tarsometatarsus in plantar view; the arrow denotes an enlarged detail of the bone. K, D. nazensis (holotype, NMS.Z.2021.40.1), non-ungual pedal phalanges; the asterisk indicates a mirrored phalanx. L, mirrored left foot of Chauna torquata (Anhimidae, Anseriformes; SMF 19920). M, right foot of Pavo cristatus (Phasianidae, Galliformes; SMF 20342). N, mirrored distal end of left tarsometatarsus of Anachronornis anhimops (holotype, coated with ammonium chloride; from Houde et al., 2023: figure 2, published under a CC BY 4.0 license) in plantar view. The dotted lines in A‒C indicate the midline of the distal tibiotarsus. The arrows in K‒M denote the length of the third phalanx of the fourth toe. Abbreviations: cdl, condylus lateralis; cdm, condylus medialis; cmh, crista medialis hypotarsi; ext, sulcus extensorius; fdl, sulcus for musculus flexor digitorum longus; fhl, sulcus for musculus flexor hallucis longus; ltr, lateral rim of plantar articular surface of trochlea metatarsi III; mdr, medial rim of plantar articular surface of trochlea metatarsi III; pst, pons supratendineus. The scale bars equal 10 mm.

Figure 2 in Life history traits and exploitation of Hampala barb (Hampala macrolepidota - Cyprinidae) in a subtropical reservoir (Lao PDR)

Figure 2. – Transverse section of an otolith (asteriscus) from a 2+-year- old Hampala macrolepidota from the Nam Theun 2 Reservoir. The section was acid etched, stained with toluidine blue and viewed using reflected light: 2 strained translucent zones (white trian- gle) were counted along the sulcus axis. Core (C), translucent stainable zone (TZ), opaque zone (OZ), ventral face (V), dorsal face (D), external face (E) and internal face (I).

Figure 5 in Life history traits and exploitation of Hampala barb (Hampala macrolepidota - Cyprinidae) in a subtropical reservoir (Lao PDR)

Figure 5. – Von Bertalanffy growth function adjusted to the age (month)-standard length of Hampala macrolepidota from the Nam Theun 2 Reservoir in Lao PDR between November 2015 and January 2017; at left, all polled and at right, by sex, grey dotted lines show the 95% confident interval.

Figure 1 in Life history traits and exploitation of Hampala barb (Hampala macrolepidota - Cyprinidae) in a subtropical reservoir (Lao PDR)

Figure 1. – Map of the Nam Theun 2 Reservoir in Lao PDR at its highest level (surface = 489 km²) and localization of sampling sites by experimental fishing gillnets (black dotes) and of villages (black stars) by landing/fishing effort monitoring. Source: Google Earth.

Figure 6 in Life history traits and exploitation of Hampala barb (Hampala macrolepidota - Cyprinidae) in a subtropical reservoir (Lao PDR)

Figure 6. – Percentage of mature Hampala macrolepidota females in 20 mm standard length intervals from the Nam Theun 2 Reservoir in Lao PDR in 2016 fitted to a logistic function.

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Figs. 3A-C in Impacto de las concentraciones de ANA y sacarosa en el enraizamiento in vitro de Butia odorata (Barb. Rodr.) Noblick

Figs. 3A-C. Enraizamiento in vitro de plantas de Butia odorata en medio de cultivo con 45 g.L-1 de sacarosa y ácido naftalenacético a 0,3; 0,6 y 0,9 mg.L-1. A. plantas con callo; B. número de raíces; C. largo de hojas.

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Fig. 1 in Impacto de las concentraciones de ANA y sacarosa en el enraizamiento in vitro de Butia odorata (Barb. Rodr.) Noblick

Fig. 1. Planta de Butia odorata enraizada in vitro en medio de cultivo con ácido naftalenacético (0,6 mg.L-1).

FIGURE 6. A in A new small barb (Cyprininae: Smiliogastrini) from the N'sele and Mayi Ndombe rivers in the lower reaches of the middle Congo basin (Democratic Republic of Congo, Central Africa)

FIGURE 6. A, Distributional range of "Barbus" validus: yellow stars indicate collection sites and blue star indicates collection locality of holotype; B, typical habitat of "Barbus" validus in the Mayi Ndombe River.

FIGURE 4 in A new small barb (Cyprininae: Smiliogastrini) from the N'sele and Mayi Ndombe rivers in the lower reaches of the middle Congo basin (Democratic Republic of Congo, Central Africa)

FIGURE 4. Neurocrania in dorsal view: A, "Barbus" validus, AMNH 258938; B, "Barbus" humeralis, AMNH 247409; C, "Barbus" miolepis, AMNH 250765. Arrows indicate location of occipital foramina.

FIGURE 3 in A new small barb (Cyprininae: Smiliogastrini) from the N'sele and Mayi Ndombe rivers in the lower reaches of the middle Congo basin (Democratic Republic of Congo, Central Africa)

FIGURE 3. "Barbus" validus, new species: A, head in lateral view; B, isolated infraorbital series; C, head in dorsal view. White outlines indicate the location of tubercles.

FIGURE 1 in A new small barb (Cyprininae: Smiliogastrini) from the N'sele and Mayi Ndombe rivers in the lower reaches of the middle Congo basin (Democratic Republic of Congo, Central Africa)

FIGURE 1. Unrooted UPGMA network of partial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) sequences for representatives of all N'sele River smiliogastrins and representative samples of "Barbus"humeralis from the Lulua River (Kasai basin).

FIGURE 2 in A new small barb (Cyprininae: Smiliogastrini) from the N'sele and Mayi Ndombe rivers in the lower reaches of the middle Congo basin (Democratic Republic of Congo, Central Africa)

FIGURE 2. "Barbus" validus, new species: A, AMNH 259318, holotype (female) and AMNH 254600, paratype (male) in preservation; B, female and male immediately postmortem; C, digestive tract (slightly unraveled for clearer depiction of morphology), after removal of liver and adherent tissues (not to scale). Scale bars = 1 cm.