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54 results for “birds of prey”
FIGURES 1–10. Procyrnea javaensis n in Two new species of habronematid nematodes (Nematoda: Spirurida: Habronematidae) in birds of prey from West Java, Indonesia with a key to species of Torquatoides
FIGURES 1–10. Procyrnea javaensis n. sp. 1. Cephalic region of male, ventro-lateral view; 2. Apical view, showing mouth opening and internal teeth; 3. Transverse striations in mid-body region, dorsal view; 4. Cervical papilla; 5. Posterior end of female, ventral view; 6. Posterior end of male, ventral view; 7. Posterior end of male showing end of longitudinal ridges on ventral surface; 8. A single median preanal papilla, showing club-shaped papilla; 9. Mushroomshaped caudal papilla; 10. Spherical caudal papilla. Scale bars: Figs. 1, 3, 10 µm; Figs. 2, 4, 8, 9, 5 µm; Figs. 5, 7, 50 µm; Figs. 6, 200 µm.
FIGURES 22–28. Torquatoides noerdjitoi n in Two new species of habronematid nematodes (Nematoda: Spirurida: Habronematidae) in birds of prey from West Java, Indonesia with a key to species of Torquatoides
FIGURES 22–28. Torquatoides noerdjitoi n. sp. 22. Cephalic region of male, apical view; 23. Anterior end of female, lateral view; 24. Vulval region of female. lateral view; 25. Posterior end of male, ventral view; 26. Gubernaculum, ventral view; 27. Posterior end of male, ventrolateral view; 28. Eggs. Scale bars: fig 22: 10 µm; figs. 23, 25, 27: 50µm; fig. 24: 100µm; fig. 26, 20 µm; fig. 28, 25µm.
Supplementary material 5 from: Brisque T, Campos-Silva LA, Piratelli AJ (2017) Relationship between bird-of-prey decals and bird-window collisions on a Brazilian university campus. Zoologia 34: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.34.e13729
Table S1: Total numbers of bird fatalities resulting from bird-window collisions on the campus of the Federal University of São Carlos, Sorocaba, Brazil, from August 2014 to March 2016. See Figures S1 and S2 for details. :
Supplementary material 4 from: Brisque T, Campos-Silva LA, Piratelli AJ (2017) Relationship between bird-of-prey decals and bird-window collisions on a Brazilian university campus. Zoologia 34: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.34.e13729
Figure S4. Birds fatalities after collision with windows in buildings on the campus of the Federal University of São Carlos, in Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil. A: Volatinia jacarina; B: Geotrygon montana; C: Pachyramphus validus; D: Zonotrichia capensis. :
Supplementary material 3 from: Brisque T, Campos-Silva LA, Piratelli AJ (2017) Relationship between bird-of-prey decals and bird-window collisions on a Brazilian university campus. Zoologia 34: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.34.e13729
Figure S3. Bird-of-prey decals (20 cm × 40 cm) applied to buildings on the campus of the Federal University of São Carlos, Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil. See text for details. :
Supplementary material 2 from: Brisque T, Campos-Silva LA, Piratelli AJ (2017) Relationship between bird-of-prey decals and bird-window collisions on a Brazilian university campus. Zoologia 34: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.34.e13729
Figure S2. Views from the buildings on the campus of the Federal University of São Carlos, in Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil. A: administrative building (GAD); B: clinic; C: university restaurant (RU); D: library; E: academic management (G.A); F: laboratories; G: lectures building (AT); H: classroom and laboratories (ATLAB); I: departments building (CCTS). :
Supplementary material 1 from: Brisque T, Campos-Silva LA, Piratelli AJ (2017) Relationship between bird-of-prey decals and bird-window collisions on a Brazilian university campus. Zoologia 34: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.34.e13729
Figure S1. Campus of the Federal University of São Carlos, Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil. A: administrative building (GAD); B: clinic; C: university restaurant; D: library; E: academic management; F: laboratories; G: lectures building; H: classroom and laboratories (ATLAB). Source: Google Earth. :
Figure 3-6. Craspedorrhynchus guizhouensis new species. 3 in Two new species of Craspedorrhynchus Kéler, 1938, (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) from Chinese birds of prey (Accipitriformes)
Figure 3-6. Craspedorrhynchus guizhouensis new species. 3, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 4, male genitalia, dorsal view. 5, male genitalia, ventral view. 6, female subgenital plates, vulval margin, and post-vulval area, ventral view.
Figure 9-12. Craspedorrhynchus obsoletus new species. 9 in Two new species of Craspedorrhynchus Kéler, 1938, (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) from Chinese birds of prey (Accipitriformes)
Figure 9-12. Craspedorrhynchus obsoletus new species. 9, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 10, male genitalia, dorsal view. 11, male genitalia, ventral view. 12, female subgenital plate, vulval margin, and post-vulval area, ventral view.
Data from: Sex-specific prey partitioning in breeding piscivorous birds examined via a novel, non-invasive approach
Piscivorous birds frequently display sex-specific differences in their hunting and feeding behaviour, which lead to diverging impacts on prey populations. Cormorants (Phalacrocoracidae), for example, were previously studied to examine dietary differences between the sexes and males were found to consume larger fish in coastal areas during autumn and winter. However, information on prey partitioning during breeding and generally on sex-specific foraging in inland waters is missing. Here, we assess sex-specific prey choice of Great Cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo) during two subsequent breeding seasons in the Central European Alpine foreland, an area characterized by numerous stagnant and flowing waters in close proximity to each other. We developed a unique, non-invasive approach and applied it to regurgitated pellets: molecular cormorant sexing combined with molecular fish identification and fish-length regression analysis performed on prey hard parts. Altogether, 364 pellets delivered information on both, bird sex and consumed prey. The sexes differed significantly in their overall prey composition, even though Perca fluviatilis, Rutilus rutilus and Coregonus spp. represented the main food source for both. Albeit prey composition did not indicate the use of different water bodies by the sexes, male diet was characterized by higher prey diversity within a pellet and the consumption of larger fish. The current findings show that female and male cormorants to some extent target the available prey spectrum at different levels. Finally, the comprehensive and non-invasive approach has great potential for application in studies of other piscivorous bird species.
Do human infrastructures shape nest distribution in the landscape depending on individual personality in a farmland bird of prey?
<p>1. Individuals´ distribution across habitats may depend on their personality. Human activities and infrastructures are critical elements of the landscape that may impact the habitat selection process. However, depending on their personality, individuals may respond differently to these unnatural elements.</p> <p>2. In the present study, we first investigated whether some human infrastructures (buildings, roads and paths) shaped Montagu's harrier nest spatial distribution in the landscape according to female personality (boldness). Second, we tested if the reproductive success of females depended on their boldness and nest location regarding infrastructures.</p> <p>3. Using a long-term (19 years) data set, we calculated the distance from each nest to the nearest infrastructure type and the density of each infrastructure type around the nest. We tested the effects of female boldness (bold vs. shy) and its interaction with egg-laying date on these six metrics.</p> <p>4. Nest location in the landscape depended on female personality and on some human infrastructures: the building density was smaller around nests from shy females than from bold ones. Nest distribution related to other infrastructure metrics did not depend on female boldness. The pattern related to building density is consistent with some habitat choice hypotheses which are discussed. Path density around nests negatively affected reproductive success regardless of female boldness, and late breeders nested further away from paths than early breeders. Human activities on paths (more common later in the season) could lead to disturbance and a decrease in parental care, reducing reproductive success.</p> <p>5. Increasing human presence in farmlands implies a need to better understand its impact on population composition, in terms of personality. Our results suggest that individual behavioural differences should be taken into account in studies assessing the effects of human disturbance on animal populations, to propose more appropriate conservation measures.</p>
Data from: From feces to data: a metabarcoding method for analyzing consumed and available prey in a bird-insect food web
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Data from: Sex-specific prey partitioning in breeding piscivorous birds examined via a novel, non-invasive approach
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Data from: Congregations of rodent-eating birds during flood irrigation of crops exploit novel prey pulses and potentially provide pest control services
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The dynamic trophic niche of an island bird of prey
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Data from: Rapid plastic breeding response to rain matches peak prey abundance in a tropical savannah bird
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Data from: Variation at phenological candidate genes correlates with timing of dispersal and plumage morph in a sedentary bird of prey
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Data from: Phenotype-limited distributions: short-billed birds move away during times that prey bury deeply
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Do human infrastructures shape nest distribution in the landscape depending on individual personality in a farmland bird of prey?
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Opposite latitudinal patterns for bird and arthropod predation revealed in the experiments with differently colored artificial prey
<p>The strength of biotic interactions is generally thought to increase towards the equator, but support for this hypothesis is contradictory. We explored whether predator attacks on artificial prey of eight different colours vary among climates and whether this variation affects the detection of latitudinal patterns in predation. The data set provides number of damage marks on each of 1320 plasticine caterpillars of eight different colours, which were attached to branches of woody plants and exposed from 10 to 118 days in 11 localities across the globe. During each record, all marks found on model caterpillars were attributed to a certain group of predators (birds, arthropods, mammals and other predators), and marks of each type were counted. The models that had damage marks were remoulded or replaced if the damage was severe. These data contribute to our understanding of macroecological patterns in biotic interactions.</p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.