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2,894 results for “browning”

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zenodo44/100

Supplementary data to "Changing microbial activities during low salinity acclimation in the brown alga Ectocarpus subulatus"

<p>This data set contains supplementary data related to the paper: &ldquo;Insights into the potential for mutualistic and harmful host&ndash;microbe interactions affecting brown alga freshwater acclimation&rdquo;: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/mec.16766</p> <p>Metagenome.zip:<br>This archive contains the reconstructed genomes of the different bacterial bins. The ".gbk" file was used for the reconstruction of metabolic networks. The ".fsa" and ".gff" files were used for "read mapping".</p> <p>Metabolic_networks.zip:<br>This archive contains all bacterial networks in the "padmet" format (see Aite et al. 2018). Furthermore, there is one file containing all gene-reaction associations (for all bins).</p> <p>Expression_data.zip:<br>This file contains algal gene expression data, &nbsp;bacterial gene expression data (number of reads mapping to each feature in each sample), and, lastly, the summarized bacterial expression per metabolic reaction.&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2021View details →
zenodo44/100

Brown Dwarfs are Violet: Python Tools for the Estimation of Human-eye Colors of Stars and Substellar Objects

<p>The accompanying files include a Python Jupyter notebook (and associated data files read in by the Python code) that carry out the calculations described by Cranmer (2023), talk 246.05 presented at the 241st Meeting of the American Astronomical Society (AAS) in Seattle, Washington. The abstract of the talk is provided here:</p> <p>There has always been interest in the perceived colors of the stars.&nbsp; They were key to the development of the H-R diagram, and they are also used widely in educational and public-outreach imagery.&nbsp; Thus, it is useful to develop software tools to compute these colors, as accurately as possible, from spectral energy distributions.&nbsp; This presentation follows up on an RNAAS paper (<a href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2021RNAAS...5..201C/abstract">Cranmer 2021</a>) that presented a collection of objective (CIE coordinate) and subjective (RGB triple) colors for main-sequence stars and brown dwarfs.&nbsp; A new empirical method of converting from CIE to RGB values is described, and results for various stellar spectra are presented.&nbsp; Although brown dwarfs over a wide range of effective temperatures (400 to 2000 K) emit most of their flux in the infrared, their visible spectra often exhibit a local maximum around a strong dip in the Na I cross section at 0.4-0.5 microns.&nbsp; Thus, they may appear purple to human eyes.&nbsp; Also, the hottest (O-type) main-sequence stars may appear even &quot;bluer than the blue sky&quot; because of Paschen continuum absorption.&nbsp; This presentation will update earlier stellar and brown-dwarf color estimates using more recently published synthetic spectra, and it will also investigate the effects of atmospheric absorption, over a range of air-mass values, on these perceived colors.&nbsp; Python Jupyter notebooks that carry out these calculations will be uploaded to the Zenodo repository for open-access distribution.</p> <p><strong>NOTE 1: </strong>The algorithms described here, for computing RGB triples, ought to be considered as preliminary results in ongoing research; i.e., they need additional testing and validation by comparing to the results of other more established ways of converting astronomical spectra to perceived colors.</p> <p><strong>NOTE 2:</strong> These files follow on from those provided in another Zenodo upload associated with the 2021 RNAAS paper: <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5293307">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5293307</a></p>

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

Dynamically coupled kinetic chemistry in brown dwarf atmospheres I. Performing global scale kinetic modelling

<p>Gifs and Exo-FMS GCM output from the 3D brown dwarf atmospheric simulations in&nbsp;Lee, Tan and Tsai (2023).&nbsp;</p> <p>Animated&nbsp;gifs for each effective temperature (Teff - first number in filename)&nbsp;of the brown dwarf (OLR and CH4 VMR). The gifs frames are every hour of simulation for 4 simulated days.</p> <p>Exo-FMS GCM output in netCDF format containing the 3D T-p structure&nbsp;and chemical results from the coupled mini-chem and GCM model for each Teff simulation (number in filename).</p> <p>`average&#39; is the averaged output of the last 100 days.</p> <p>`daily&#39; is the snapshot at the end of the simulation.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

Synthetic Colors for Brown Dwarfs using ATMO Non-Equilibrium Non-Adiabatic Atmospheres

<p>The Tables in the spreadsheets give magnitudes in the Vega system, calculated from synthetic spectra generated by&nbsp;ATMO non-equilibrium non-adiabatic atmospheres (Tremblin et al. 2015, Phillips et al. 2020, Leggett et al. 2021).&nbsp; Each file has three tabs corresponding to three metallicities: [m/H] = 0, -0.5 and -1.0.&nbsp; The file 2023_ATMO_MKO_WISE_Spitzer_phot&nbsp;gives MKO Y, J, H, K, Ks, and L&#39;; WISE W1, W2, W3, and W4; and Spitzer [3.6] and [4.5] (columns 5 - 16 in the Tables).&nbsp; The other three files give colors for JWST NIRCam, NIRISS and MIRI filters, as indicated by the file name.</p> <p>The photometry is given for an&nbsp;observer&nbsp;at the Earth, for a brown dwarf at 10 pc with&nbsp;a radius of 0.1 Rsun. Column&nbsp;3 in the Tables give the radius determined by evolutionary models for different metallicities by Marley et al. 2021 (and https://zenodo.org/record/5063476), for the specified temperature and gravity (columns 1 and 2). Column 4 gives the correction to the magnitudes for the correct (theoretical) radius. NOTE THAT THE CORRECTION MUST BE ADDED TO THE MAGNITUDES GIVEN IN COLUMNS 5 - 16 TO OBTAIN THE ABSOLUTE MAGNITUDE.&nbsp; For an analysis of the model color trends, using a comparison to observations, see Meisner et al. 2023.</p> <p>The photometry covers the following atmospheric parameters: effective temperatures between 1200 and 250 K (step size 100 K between 1200 and 400 K, with the step size decreasing for lower effective temperatures); log(g)&nbsp;with three values&nbsp;4.0, 4.5&nbsp;and 5.0; effective adiabatic index of 1.25; metallicity with three values -1.0, -0.5, and 0. A grid of synthetic spectra was computed at medium resolution (R &nbsp;~3000) for wavelengths of&nbsp;0.2 to 30 microns.&nbsp; All the models, for a wider range of parameters, are available at https://opendata.erc-atmo.eu.&nbsp;</p> <p>The&nbsp;models include rainout of condensates which depletes refractory&nbsp;species, but they do not include clouds. Tremblin et al. 2016&nbsp;shows that diabatic convective processes (Tremblin et al. 2019)&nbsp;can reduce the temperature gradient in the atmosphere and reproduce the spectral reddening previously explained by clouds. Adjustments to the atmospheric temperature gradient have also been shown to be necessary to reproduce the energy distributions&nbsp;of the coldest brown dwarfs (Leggett et al. 2021).&nbsp;The grids used here modify the temperature gradient by adopting an effective adiabatic index. The levels modified are in between 0.15 and 15 bars at log g&nbsp;= 4.5 and are scaled by&nbsp;&times;10<sup>(log(g)&minus;4.5)</sup> at other surface gravities. Out-of-equilibrium chemistry is used with Kzz&nbsp;= 10<sup>5 </sup>cm<sup>2</sup>/s at log(g) = 5.0 and is scaled by&nbsp;&times;10<sup>(2(5&minus;log(g)))</sup> at other surface gravities. The mixing length is assumed to be 2 scale heights at 1.5 bars and higher pressures at log(g) = 4.5 and is scaled down by the ratio between the local pressure and the pressure at 1.5 bars for lower pressures. The 1.5 bars limit is scaled by&nbsp;&times;10<sup>(log(g)&minus;5) </sup>at other surface gravities. The chemistry includes 277 species and out-of-equilibrium chemistry has been performed using the model of Tsai et al. 2017. &nbsp;Opacity sources include H<sub>2</sub>-H<sub>2</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>-He, H<sub>2</sub>O, CO<sub>2</sub>, CO, CH<sub>4</sub>, NH<sub>3</sub>, Na, K, Li, Rb, Cs, TiO, VO, FeH, PH<sub>3</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>S, HCN, C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>, SO<sub>2</sub>, Fe, H<sup>-</sup>, and the Rayleigh scattering opacities for H<sub>2</sub>, He, CO, N<sub>2</sub>, CH<sub>4</sub>, NH<sub>3</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>O, CO<sub>2</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>S, SO<sub>2</sub>.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>REFERENCES</p> <p>Leggett et al 2021 ApJ 918, 11</p> <p>Marley et al. 2021 ApJ 920, 85 (and https://zenodo.org/record/5063476)</p> <p>Meisner et al. 2023, ApJ in press&nbsp;</p> <p>Phillips et al. 2020 A &amp; Ap 637, 38</p> <p>Tremblin et al. 2015 ApJ 804, L17</p> <p>Tremblin et al. 2016 ApJ 817, L19</p> <p>Tremblin et al. 2019 ApJ 876, 144</p>

opencc-by-4.0May 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

Dataset: Green light during incubation: effects on hatching characteristics in brown and white laying hens

<p>Dataset used for the paper &quot;Green light during incubation: effects on hatching characteristics in brown and white laying hens&quot;.<br> <br> Abstract:</p> <p>Providing light during incubation is being investigated as a method to improve welfare in later life in poultry. This incubation method would more closely approximate chicken natural environment compared to the current incubation in darkness. Previous studies showed promising results of light during incubation on broiler welfare, but little is known about effects of light during incubation on laying hens. Especially, information about its effects on hatching characteristics (hatch time, hatchability, chick quality, body weight and embryonic age of death) is scarce and requires investigation in both white and brown egg layers. In the current study, Dekalb White (DW) and ISA Brown (ISA) eggs were incubated in complete darkness (dark) or in a light:dark cycle of 12L:12D throughout incubation (light), resulting in four treatment groups: DW-dark, DW-light, ISA-dark, and ISA-light. In the light treatments, green LEDs of 520nm wavelength were used, at an intensity of 400 lux. First, light transmission through the eggshell was measured through 27 eggs. Then, an analysis of the effects of light during incubation on hatching characteristics was performed on 711 chicks in two consecutive experimental rounds. Light transmission was higher through white eggshells than through brown eggshells (N = 27, p &lt; 0.001). Light during incubation had no effects on hatching characteristics (N = 711, p &ge; 0.1). Despite the difference of light transmission through eggshell between hybrids, there was no interaction between incubation treatment and hybrid on hatching characteristics (N = 471, p &ge; 0.06). Hatch time was longer and navel quality was better in DW than in ISA, while body weight and embryonic age of death were lower in DW than in ISA (all p &lt; 0.001). Males and females had similar chick quality scores except for the beak quality, which was better for males (N = 486, p = 0.003). To conclude, green light during incubation did not negatively affect hatching characteristics in either DW nor ISA laying hen hybrids. Future research should therefore focus on its potential benefits for laying hen welfare.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2022View details →
zenodo44/100

Dataset of CT scans, slice photographs, and visual browning scores of 120 'Kanzi' apples

<p><strong>Summary</strong></p><p>This dataset is a collection of CT scans, slice photographs, and visual browning scores of 120 'Kanzi' apples.</p><p><br><strong>Description</strong></p><p><i>Sample information</i></p><p>In 2022, 120 'Kanzi' apples that had been stored under CA conditions (4 °C, 1 kPa O2, 1.5 kPa CO2) for 8 months were obtained from FruitMasters, The Netherlands. The fruit was grown in orchards surrounding Geldermalsen, the Netherlands, and harvested at physiological maturity in 2021.</p><p><i>CT acquisition</i></p><p>The dataset is acquired in the FleX-ray Laboratory, developed by TESCAN-XRE, located at CWI in Amsterdam. The CT scanner consists of a cone-beam microfocus polychromatic X-ray point source, and a 1944x1536 pixel, 14-bit, flat detector panel (Dexela1512NDT). Full details can be found in [Coban 2020].&nbsp; A cone beam geometry with a circular trajectory was used to acquire 1440 projection images at an exposure time of 100ms, a tube peak voltage of 90kV, a current of 550uA, and 2 times binning, halving the detector resolution. Volumes were reconstructed with the FDK algorithm and a voxel size of 129.3um. Beam hardening correction was used from the FleXbox package [Kostenko 2020]. To make sure that the grey values could be compared between scans the spectral sensitivity of the scanner was first estimated for each scan individually and the average of these estimates was used for beam hardening correction on all CT scans. All apples were scanned with the stem side on top. Moreover, a line was drawn on all apples from the stem to the calyx. The apples were put in the CT scanner so that the line was facing the X-ray source.</p><p>The CT volumes are saved as .tiff stacks. All volumes have been cropped to remove the background.</p><p><i>Slicing and photograph acquisition</i></p><p>One day after CT scanning, the apples were sliced using a modified meat-slicing machine (CaterChef, house brand of EMGA, Mijdrecht, The Netherlands), which is illustrated in the file slicing_machine_labels.png. The sliding surface of the meat-slicing machine was replaced by a transparent acrylic sheet, and a camera was placed behind the slicing surface. While in the machine, each apple was kept in place by a suction cup so that it could not rotate during the slicing. All apples were sliced from the stem end to the calyx end, with a slice thickness of roughly 4mm. Every time before slicing, a picture was taken of the remaining part of the apple through the transparent sliding surface. To ensure that all apples were roughly aligned to the CT scans, the apples were oriented so that the line drawn earlier was on top.</p><p>The slice photographs are saved as .png files. All photographs have been cropped to remove the background and to center the apple in the image.</p><p><i>Visual browning scores</i></p><p>After each apple was sliced it was also visually inspected, and a score from one to ten was given to describe the amount of browning in the apple.</p><p><strong>Related paper</strong></p><p>When using this dataset please consider citing the following paper. It explains how the dataset was collected and used for the first time:</p><p>Dirk Elias Schut, Rachael Maree Wood, Anna Katharina Trull, Rob Schouten, Robert van Liere, Tristan van Leeuwen, Kees Joost Batenburg, "Detecting internal disorders in fruit by CT. Part 1: Joint 2D to 3D image registration workflow for comparing multiple slice photographs and CT scans of apple fruit", 2023, <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.01987">arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.01987</a></p><p><br><strong>Research group</strong><br>This dataset was produced in a collaboration between the Computational Imaging group at Centrum Wiskunde &amp; Informatica (CWI), and GREEFA.</p><p><a href="https://www.cwi.nl/research/groups/computational-imaging">https://www.cwi.nl/research/groups/computational-imaging</a><br><a href="https://www.greefa.com/nl/">https://www.greefa.com/nl/</a></p><p><strong>Contact details</strong><br>dirk [dot] schut [at] cwi [dot] nl</p><p><strong>Acknowledgments</strong><br>This work was funded by the Dutch Research Council (NWO) through the UTOPIA project (ENWSS.2018.003). The authors also acknowledge TESCAN-XRE NV for their collaboration and support of the FleX-ray laboratory.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2023View details →
edi44/100

Lake browning generates a spatiotemporal mismatch between DOC and limiting nutrients, 2018 spatial survey, modeled light limitation and whole-lake productivity changes in long-term Adirondack lake survey 1994-2012

This data set contains information on a spatial survey of dissolved organic matter (DOM) across lakes and wetlands in the Northeast and Midwest, USA and modeled long-term changes in light limitation and whole-lake productivity in a suite of lakes in the Adirondack State Park, New York, USA. Widespread long-term increases in DOM have been observed in many lakes in a process known as browning. This data set enables the assessment of potential changes in dissolved absorbance and dissolved organic nutrients associated with browning. This data set accompanies a manuscript in review at Limnology and Oceanography: Letters.

openCC (other)Feb 2021View details →
zenodo40/100

Fig. 5. Microporella ordo Brown, 1952. A–C in New bryozoan species from the Pleistocene of the Wanganui Basin, North Island, New Zealand

Fig. 5. Microporella ordo Brown, 1952. A–C. Holotype (NHMUK D36809), Wanganui, Castlecliffian Horizon CU3, Pleistocene, NZGS Loc. 4013 Castlecliff, New Zealand. A. Frontal view of the linear colony fragment. B. Close-up of an autozooid. C. Close-up of the orifice and ascopore. D. Paratype (NHMUK D36806), same provenance as holotype, view of the linear colony fragment. Scale bars: A, D = 200 µm; B = 100 µm; C = 20 µm.

opencc-by-3.0Aug 2017View details →
zenodo40/100

Figure 1 in Non-invasive genetic study and population monitoring of the brown bear (Ursus arctos) (Mammalia: Ursidae) in Kastoria region - Greece

Figure 1. The study area in Kastoria region and capture locations (red dots) for the 75 living bears.

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2014View details →
zenodo40/100

Supporting data and code for "Brown AW, Bohan Brown MM, Onken KL, Beitz DC. Short-term consumption of sucralose, a nonnutritive sweetener, is similar to water with regard to select markers of hunger signaling and short-term glucose homeostasis in women. Nutr Res. 2011 Dec;31(12):882-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nutres.2011.10.004. PMID: 22153513."

<p>Data and code to support the publication,&nbsp;Brown AW, Bohan Brown MM, Onken KL, Beitz DC. Short-term consumption of sucralose, a nonnutritive sweetener, is similar to water with regard to select markers of hunger signaling and short-term glucose homeostasis in women. Nutr Res. 2011 Dec;31(12):882-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nutres.2011.10.004. PMID: 22153513.</p> <ul> <li>Code was updated 2020 NOV 24 to add comments, but otherwise remains unchanged from 2011.</li> <li>Data file was updated to include a data dictionary, but otherwise remains unchanged from 2011.</li> </ul> <p>Treatment identifiers for the four-arm crossover are clarified in the SAS code.</p> <p>Other details are available in the published article.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2020View details →
zenodo40/100

FIGURES 3 – 4 in A revision of the South African endemic humicolous beetle genus Nucleotops Perkins and Balfour­Browne (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)

FIGURES 3 – 4. Nucleotops holotypes, dorsal and lateral habitus. — 3. N. interceps. — 4. N. endroedyi.

opencc-zeroDec 2004View details →
zenodo40/100

FIGURES 1 – 2. Nucleotops nimbaceps holotype. — 1 in A revision of the South African endemic humicolous beetle genus Nucleotops Perkins and Balfour­Browne (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)

FIGURES 1 – 2. Nucleotops nimbaceps holotype. — 1. Dorsal and lateral habitus. — 2. Head and pronotum, frontal view.

opencc-zeroDec 2004View details →
zenodo40/100

IMPACT OF US BROWN SWISS GENETICS ON MILK QUALITY FROM LOW-INPUT HERDS IN SWITZERLAND: INTERACTIONS WITH SEASON

<p>This study aimed to investigate the effect of, and interactions between, US Brown Swiss genetics and season on milk yield, basic composition and fatty acid profiles, from cows on low-input farms in Switzerland. Milk samples (n=1,976) were collected from 1,220 crossbreed cows with differing proportions of BS, Braunvieh and Original Braunvieh genetics on 40 farms during winter-indoor and summer-grazing seasons. Cows with more Brown Swiss genetics produced more milk in winter but not in summer, possibly because of underfeeding high-yielding cows on low-input pasture-based diets. Cows with more Original Braunvieh genetics produced milk with higher concentrations of (i) nutritionally desirable <em>trans</em>-9 palmitoleic, eicosapentaenoic and docosapentaenoic acids, throughout the year, and (ii) vaccenic and α-linolenic acids, total omega-3 fatty acids concentrations and a higher omega-3/omega-6 ratio during the summer-grazing period only. This suggests that overall milk quality could be improved by re-focusing breeding strategies on the cows’ ability to respond to local dietary environments and seasonal changes in feeding regimes.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2016View details →
zenodo40/100

PIR data and EEG scoring for Wellcome Open Research methods paper (Brown et al 2016)

<p>PIR data and EEG-scored sleep in the Wellcome Open Research article:</p> <p>'COMPASS: Continuous Open Mouse Phenotyping of Activity and Sleep Status'</p> <p> </p> <p>1sensorPIRvsEEGdata.csv  -  PIR based actigraphy for mice to compare to EEG-scored sleep</p> <p>EEG_4mice10sec.csv  -  Manually scored sleep from EEG files (.edf) from 10.5281/zenodo.160118</p> <p>blandAltLandD.csv  -  paired estimates of sleep by PIR and EEG methods (sum of 4 mice over 1 day in 30min bins)</p> <p><br> 1monthPIRsleep.csv  - 1 month of activity for for figure 4</p> <p><br> 24mice_activity_LD1week.csv  - activity and sleep for 24 wt mice (for hierarchical clustering in figure 4)<br> 24mice_sleep_LD1week.csv </p> <p>     </p> <p> </p>

opencc-zeroOct 2016View details →
zenodo40/100

Categorical perception for red and brown

<p>This data supplements the article:</p> <p>Witzel, C., &amp; Gegenfurtner, K. R. (2016). Categorical perception for red and brown. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception &amp; Performance, 42(4), 540-570. doi:10.1037/xhp0000154</p> <p>The Excell-file with the data includes 3 sheets:</p> <p><strong>Sheet 1 (jnd): </strong>JND data from Figure 4.a of the above article.</p> <p>- columns = 20 test colours.</p> <p>- rows = 14 observers.</p> <p><strong>Sheet 2 (rt): </strong>Response time data from Figure 6.a of the above article.</p> <p>- columns = three kinds of colour pairs (AB, BC, &amp; CD) and the location of the target (left vs. right).</p> <p>- rows = 15 observers.</p> <p><strong>Sheet 3 (er): </strong>Error rates from Figure 6.b of the above article.</p> <p>- columns and rows as in sheet 2.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2017View details →
dryad40/100

Data from: Ontogeny of color development in two green-brown polymorphic grasshopper species

<p class="MsoNormal">Many insects, including several orthopterans, undergo dramatic changes in body coloration during ontogeny. This variation is particularly intriguing in gomphocerine grasshoppers, where the green and brown morphs appear to be genetically determined (Schielzeth &amp; Dieker, 2020; Winter, Varma, &amp; Schielzeth, 2021). A better understanding of how these color morphs develop during ontogeny can provide valuable insights into the evolution and ecology of such a widespread color polymorphism. Here, we focus on the color development of two green-brown polymorphic species, the club-legged grasshopper <em>Gomphocerus sibiricus </em>and the steppe grasshopper <em>Chorthippus</em> <em>dorsatus</em>. By following the color development of individuals from hatching to adulthood, we found that color morph differences begin to develop during the second nymphal stage,<span> are clearly defined by the third nymphal stage,</span> and remain stable throughout the life of an individual. Interestingly, we also observed that <span>shed skins of late nymphal stages are identifiable by color morphs based on their yellowish coloration, rather than the green that marks green body parts. </span>Furthermore, by assessing how these colors are perceived by different visual systems, we found that certain potential predators can chromatically discriminate between morphs, while others may not. These results suggest that the putative genes controlling color morph are active during the early stages of ontogeny, and that green color is likely composed of two components, one present in the cuticle and one not. In addition, the effectiveness of camouflage appears to vary depending on the specific predator involved.</p>

opencc-zeroOct 2023View details →
zenodo40/100

Fig. 3 in Extended distribution patterns of the Arabian burnet moth Reissita simonyi (R , 1899) (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae) and the Arabian wall brown Lasiommata felix (W , 1929) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) in Southern Arabia

Fig. 3: A typical place to find Lasiommata felix near Bani Mawhab / Bait Muzaret. The artificial walls seem to be a suitable habitat for L. felix.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2005View details →
zenodo40/100

Fig. 4 in Extended distribution patterns of the Arabian burnet moth Reissita simonyi (R , 1899) (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae) and the Arabian wall brown Lasiommata felix (W , 1929) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) in Southern Arabia

Fig. 4: Distribution of Reissita simonyi yemenicola (along the Red Sea) and Reissita simonyi simonyi (along the Indian Ocean at both sides of the Yemeni-Omani border).

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2005View details →
dryad40/100

Data from: Sex-specific effects of inbreeding in juvenile brown trout

<p>Inbreeding depression, i.e., the reduction of health and vigour in individuals with high inbreeding coefficients, is expected to increase with environmental, social, or physiological stress. It has therefore been predicted that sexual selection and the associated stress usually lead to higher inbreeding depression in males than in females. However, sex-specific differences in life history may reverse that pattern during certain developmental stages. In some salmonids, for example, female juveniles start developing their gonads earlier than males who instead grow faster. We tested whether the sexes are differently affected by inbreeding during that time. To study the effects of inbreeding coefficients that may be typical for natural populations of brown trout (<em>Salmo trutta</em>), and also to control for potentially confounding maternal or paternal effects, we sampled males and females from the wild, used their gametes in a block-wise full-factorial breeding design to produce 60 full-sib families, released the offspring as yolk-sac larvae into the wild, sampled them 6 months later, identified their genetic sex, and used microsatellites to assign them to their parents. We used whole-genome resequencing to calculate the kinship coefficients for each breeding pair and hence the expected average inbreeding coefficient per family. Juvenile growth could be predicted from these expected inbreeding coefficients and the genetic sex: Females reached lower body sizes with increasing inbreeding coefficient, while no such link could be found in males. This sex-specific inbreeding depression led to the overall pattern that females were on average smaller than males by the end of their first summer.</p>

opencc-zeroJan 2024View details →
zenodo40/100

Quantifying the light-absorption properties and molecular composition of brown carbon aerosol from sub-Saharan African biomass combustion

<div> <p>Data presented in figures of the peer-reviewed journal article "Quantifying the light-absorption properties and molecular composition of brown carbon aerosol from sub-Saharan African biomass combustion" by Moschos et al.</p> <p>Disclaimer: Please contact the dataset creator prior to inclusion of data in any upcoming publication.</p> </div>

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2024View details →

ScienceDex guides

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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.

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Allen Brain Atlas

Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.

allen-brain-atlas
neuroscienceopenDocumentation, web resources, and API references are available online.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)

ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.

abode-home-cage
behavioral-neuroscienceopenThe DataShare record exposes download links for annotations, documentation, license text, and the zipped per-snippet data directory.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

DANDI Archive for NWB datasets

DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.

dandi-nwb
electrophysiologyopenPublished Dandiset metadata and archive endpoints are available through the production DANDI API.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

International Brain Laboratory public data

The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.

ibl
behavioral-neuroscienceopenPublic sessions can be searched and loaded from the IBL public data server through ONE.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record

OpenNeuro

OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.

openneuro
neuroscienceopenPublished datasets are available on demand over the internet.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record