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407 results for “riparian”
Riparian forests can mitigate warming and ecological degradation of agricultural headwater streams
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Data from: Threshold dynamics in plant succession after tree planting in agricultural riparian zones
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Data from: How spatial variation in areal extent and configuration of labile vegetation states affect the riparian bird community in Arctic tundra
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Data from: Functional redundancy in bird community decreases with riparian forest width reduction
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Data from: Phylogeographic analysis suggests two origins for the riparian azalea Rhododendron indicum (L.) Sweet
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Orientation behavior of riparian Long-Jawed Orb Weavers (Tetragnatha elongata) after displacement over water
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Data from: A multi-decade experiment shows that fertilization by salmon carcasses enhanced tree growth in the riparian zone
As they return to spawn and die in their natal streams, anadromous, semelparous fishes such as Pacific salmon import marine‐derived nutrients to otherwise nutrient‐poor freshwater and riparian ecosystems. Diverse organisms exploit this resource, and previous studies have indicated that riparian tree growth may be enhanced by such marine‐derived nutrients. However, these studies were largely inferential and did not account for all factors affecting tree growth. As an experimental test of the contribution of carcasses to tree growth, for 20 yr, we systematically deposited all sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) carcasses (217,055 individual salmon) in the riparian zone on one bank of a 2‐km‐long stream in southwestern Alaska, reducing carcass accumulation on one bank and enhancing it on the other. After accounting for partial consumption and movement of carcasses by brown bears (Ursus arctos) and variation in salmon abundance and body size, we estimated that 267,620 kg of salmon were deposited on the enhanced bank and 45,200 kg on the depleted bank over the 20 yr, for a 5.9‐fold difference in total mass. In 2016, we sampled needles of 84 white spruce trees (Picea glauca) the dominant riparian tree species, for foliar nitrogen (N) content and stable isotope ratios (δ15N), and took core samples for annual growth increments. Stable isotope analysis indicated that marine‐derived N was incorporated into the new growth of the trees on the enhanced bank. Analysis of tree cores indicated that in the two decades prior to our enhancement experiment, trees on the south‐facing (subsequently the depleted) bank grew faster than those on the north‐facing (later enhanced) bank. This difference was reduced significantly during the two decades of fertilization, indicating an effect of the carcass transfer experiment against the background of other factors affecting tree growth.
Water use partitioning of native and non-native tree species in riparian ecosystems under contrasting climatic conditions
<p>We aimed at evaluating water-source partitioning between native and non-native tree species coexisting in central Spain floodplains; determining the dependency on drought stress of such water-sources-use; and assessing if the reliance on deeper water sources relates with physiological and growth performance. We assessed water-uptake depth, leaf functional traits related to physiological performance and growth of native (<em>Populus alba</em>) and non-native trees <em>(Ailanthus altissima, Robinia pseudoacacia</em>) coexisting in riparian forests under different drought conditions (drier, intermediate and wetter). We analyzed δ<sup>2</sup>H and δ<sup>18</sup>O isotopes in xylem water and in soil water from top, mid and deep soil depths and determined the contribution of each water source to plant xylem water. Leaf traits related with resource use and secondary growth were assessed for each species.</p>
Fig. 8 in The Diversity Of Cuculiform And Piciform Species In Partly Transformed Riparian Zambezi Forest
Fig. 8. Distribution of breeding pairs of barbets in Zambezi riparian forest.
Fig. 4 in The Diversity Of Cuculiform And Piciform Species In Partly Transformed Riparian Zambezi Forest
Fig. 4. Monthly rainfall in Katima Mulilo in 2014 and 2015.
Fig. 3 in The Diversity Of Cuculiform And Piciform Species In Partly Transformed Riparian Zambezi Forest
Fig. 3. Zambezi forest fringing Zambezi River.
Data from: Hierarchical multi-taxa models inform riparian vs. hydrologic restoration of urban streams in a permeable landscape
The degradation of streams caused by urbanization tends to follow predictable patterns; however, there is a growing appreciation for heterogeneity in stream response to urbanization due to the local geoclimatic context. Furthermore, there is building evidence that streams in mildly sloped, permeable landscapes respond uncharacteristically to urban stress calling for a more nuanced approach to restoration. We evaluated the relative influence of local-scale riparian characteristics and catchment-scale imperviousness on the macroinvertebrate assemblages of streams in the flat, permeable urban landscape of Perth, Western Australia. Using a hierarchical multi-taxa model, we predicted the outcomes of stylized stream restoration strategies to increase the riparian integrity at the local scale or decrease the influences of imperviousness at the catchment scale. In the urban streams of Perth, we show that local-scale riparian restoration can influence the structure of macroinvertebrate assemblages to a greater degree than managing the influences of catchment-scale imperviousness. We also observed an interaction between the effect of riparian integrity and imperviousness such that the effect of increased riparian integrity was enhanced at lower levels of catchment imperviousness. This study represents one of few conducted in flat, permeable landscapes and the first aimed at informing urban stream restoration in Perth, adding to the growing appreciation for heterogeneity of the Urban Stream Syndrome and its importance for urban stream restoration.
Figure 3 from: Busmachiu G, Kováč Ľ, Dana M, Weiner WM (2017) Riparian Collembola (Hexapoda) communities of northern Moldova, Eastern Europe. ZooKeys 724: 119-134. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.724.12478
Figure 3 Shore of the Lake Costeşti-Stânca.
Figure 2 from: Busmachiu G, Kováč Ľ, Dana M, Weiner WM (2017) Riparian Collembola (Hexapoda) communities of northern Moldova, Eastern Europe. ZooKeys 724: 119-134. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.724.12478
Figure 2 Bank of the Prut River near Branişte.
Data from: A multi-decade experiment shows that fertilization by salmon carcasses enhanced tree growth in the riparian zone
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Data from: Hierarchical multi-taxa models inform riparian vs. hydrologic restoration of urban streams in a permeable landscape
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Data from: Smaller future floods imply less habitat for riparian plants along a boreal river
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FIGURE 13. Riparian vegetation along a in Glassfrogs (Anura: Centrolenidae) of Kaieteur National Park, Guyana, with notes on the distribution and taxonomy of some species of the family in the Guiana Shield
FIGURE 13. Riparian vegetation along a large river (here the Potaro River), typical habitat of Cochranella helenae, Hyalinobatrachium taylori and Hyalinobatrachium sp in Kaieteur National Park, Guyana. Photograph Philippe J. R. Kok.
Data to accompany "Riparian buffer zones in production forests create unequal costs among forest owners" in European Journal of Forest Research
<p>This is the data and analysis code to accompany the article "Riparian buffer zones in production forests create unequal costs among forest owners" in European Journal of Forest Research.</p> <p> </p> <p>The repository includes the following files:</p> <ul> <li>"stand_map_buffers.shp" and shapefile associated files. This is the geographical information for the forest map that was analyzed in Heureka.</li> <li>"stand_register_buffers.csv". This is the forest data that is needed to initialize Heureka.</li> <li>"stand_map_buf_real_prop.csv". This is the list of properties that each stand belongs to in the cadastral map of properties of Hässleholm.</li> <li>"alldata_nobuffers_1p_clim.csv", "alldata_buffers_1p_clim.csv", These are the Heureka results for the simulations with and without buffers with a 1% discount rate</li> <li>"alldata_nobuffers_2p_clim.csv", "alldata_buffers_2p_clim.csv", These are the Heureka results for the simulations with and without buffers with a 2% discount rate </li> <li>"alldata_nobuffers_3p_clim.csv", "alldata_buffers_3p_clim.csv", These are the Heureka results for the simulations with and without buffers with a 3% discount rate</li> <li> "code_for_publication.r". This is the R-code that was used for analysis and visualization after the heureka simulations.</li> <li>"hassleholm_buffers.zip" includes all Heureka PlanWise project files needed to run the simulations. </li> <li>"Max NPV with even Flow.hops" is the optimization model used in Heureka to select the management program for each forest stand.</li> </ul> <p> </p>
Figs 7–8 in New records of aquatic and riparian beetles (Coleoptera) for the fauna of the Vologda Oblast (Russia)
Figs 7–8. Gyrinus pullatus: 7 — habitus, 8 — aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 1.0 mm. Рис. 7–8. Gyrinus pullatus: 7 — габитус, 8 — Эдеагус, сверху. МасШтаб: 1.0 мм.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.