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736 results for “East China”
Data from: Both temperature fluctuations and East Asian monsoons have driven plant diversification in the karst ecosystems from southern China
Karst ecosystems in southern China are species-rich and have high levels of endemism, yet little is known regarding the evolutionary processes responsible for the origin and diversification of karst biodiversity. The genus Primulina (Gesneriaceae) comprises ca. 170 species endemic to southern China with high levels of ecological (edaphic) specialization, providing an exceptional model to study the plant diversification in karsts. We used molecular data from nine chloroplast and 11 nuclear regions and macroevolutionary analyses to assess the origin and cause of species diversification due to paleoenvironmental changes and edaphic specialization in Primulina. We found that speciation was positively associated with changes in past temperatures and East Asian monsoons through the evolutionary history of Primulina. Climatic change around the mid-Miocene triggered an early burst followed by a slowdown of diversification rate towards the present with the climate cooling. We detected different speciation rates among edaphic types, and transitions among soil types were infrequently and did not impact the overall speciation rate. Our findings suggest that both global temperature changes and East Asian monsoons have played crucial roles in floristic diversification within the karst ecosystems in southern China, such that speciation was higher when climate was warmer and wetter. This is the first study to directly demonstrate that past monsoon activity is positively correlated with speciation rate in East Asia. This case study could motivate further investigations to assess the impacts of past environmental changes on the origin and diversification of biodiversity in global karst ecosystems, most of which are under threat.
FIGURE 1. Androgynella spectabilis Studer, 1883, type specimen. A, dorsal view. Scale bar 1 in Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) from Japan. I. Apseudomorpha from the East China Sea, Seto Inland Sea, and Nansei Islands
FIGURE 1. Androgynella spectabilis Studer, 1883, type specimen. A, dorsal view. Scale bar 1 = mm
FIGURE 13. Typhlotanais ohtsukae n in Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) from Japan. II. Tanaidomorpha from the East China Sea, the West Pacific Ocean and the Nansei Islands
FIGURE 13. Typhlotanais ohtsukae n. sp. A, male, lateral view, scale bar = 0.5 mm.
FIGURE 8. Typhlotanais magdalensis n in Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) from Japan. II. Tanaidomorpha from the East China Sea, the West Pacific Ocean and the Nansei Islands
FIGURE 8. Typhlotanais magdalensis n. sp. A, holotype, female, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
FIGURES 23–24. H. formosana n. comb. 23–24, colour pattern. 23 in A new species and a new record of the genus Homidia Börner, 1906 from East China (Collembola: Entomobryidae)
FIGURES 23–24. H. formosana n. comb. 23–24, colour pattern. 23, lateral view; 24, dorsal view.
FIGURES 12. Homidia apigmenta n in A new species and a new record of the genus Homidia Börner, 1906 from East China (Collembola: Entomobryidae)
FIGURES 12. Homidia apigmenta n. sp. 12a–12b, labium.
FIGURES 1–2. Homidia apigmenta n in A new species and a new record of the genus Homidia Börner, 1906 from East China (Collembola: Entomobryidae)
FIGURES 1–2. Homidia apigmenta n. sp. 1–2, colour pattern.1, lateral view; 2, dorsal view.
FIGURE 1 in Notes on synonymy of Diartiger Sharp with Microdiartiger Sawada (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae), with description of two new species from East China
FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Diartiger dentatus (A) and D. yaoluopingensis (B). Scales: 0.5 mm.
FIGURE 1 in A new species of Lasinus Sharp (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from East China
FIGURE 1. Habitus of Lasinus orientalis. A. Male. B. Female. Scales (mm): 1.0.
FIGURE 1 in A new species of Syndicus (s. str.) Motschulsky (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae) from East China
FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Syndicus jaloszynskii.. A. Male. B. Female. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
FIGURE 9 in Three new and two known free-living marine nematode species of the family Ironidae from the East China Sea
FIGURE 9. Pictorial key for valid species of genus Trissonchulus.
FIGURE 13 in Free living marine nematodes of the genus Parodontophora (Axonolaimidae) from the East China Sea, with descriptions of five new species and a pictorial key
FIGURE 13. Pictorial key for group two of genus Parodontophora..
FIGURE 1 in Free living marine nematodes of the genus Parodontophora (Axonolaimidae) from the East China Sea, with descriptions of five new species and a pictorial key
FIGURE 1. Sampling stations.
FIGURES 1–3. Habitus 1 Stenus tianmushanus 2 S. tonghanggangus 3 S in A study on the genus Stenus Latreille from Tianmushan Mountain Chain of East China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)
FIGURES 1–3. Habitus 1 Stenus tianmushanus 2 S. tonghanggangus 3 S. pseudomicuba. Scales = 1 mm.
FIGURE 1 in Paroctonchus nanjiensis gen. nov., sp. nov. (Nematoda, Enoplida, Oncholaimidae) from intertidal sediments in the East China Sea
FIGURE 1. Sampling site (dot) in Dasha'ao Beach of Nanji Islands in the East China Sea.
Assessing the interaction of oceanic and riverine processes on coastal phytoplankton dynamics in the East China Sea
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Assessing the interaction of oceanic and riverine processes on coastal phytoplankton dynamics in the East China Sea
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Figure 1 in First record of the East Asian fourfinger threadfin, Eleutheronema rhadinum (Jordan & Evermann, 1902), from Zhenjiang, China
Figure 1. – Location of the first record of Eleutheronema rhadinum caught in Yangzhong County (●), Zhenjiang, China.
Figure 9 from: Li Y, Li H, Shi H (2024) Revision of the macropterous subgenus Curtonotus from east China, with the description of a new species (Carabidae, Zabrini, Amara). ZooKeys 1190: 39-73. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1190.109539
Figure 9 Amara (Curtonotus) hiogoensisA dorsal habitus, female (Jiaohe, Jilin) B pronotum posterior angle (Jiaohe, Jilin) C male mesotibia (Jiaohe, Jilin) D lateral view of aedeagus (Jiaohe, Jilin) E right paramere (Jiaohe, Jilin) F apical lamella (Jiaohe, Jilin) G female gonocoxite. Scale bars: 5 mm (A); 1 mm (B–E); 0.5 mm (F, G).
Figure 8 from: Li Y, Li H, Shi H (2024) Revision of the macropterous subgenus Curtonotus from east China, with the description of a new species (Carabidae, Zabrini, Amara). ZooKeys 1190: 39-73. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1190.109539
Figure 8 Amara (Curtonotus) banghaasiA dorsal habitus, male (Gangca, Qinghai) B pronotum posterior angle C male mesotibia D lateral view of aedeagus E right paramere F apical lamella G female gonocoxite (Hainan, Qinghai). Scale bar: 5 mm (A); 1 mm (B–E); 0.5 mm (F, G).
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Allen Brain Atlas
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
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