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1,140 results for “TOPS”
Input data for Open-data based carbon emission intensity signals for electricity generation in European countries -- top down vs. bottom up approach
<p>This dataset contains all necessary input data to reproduce the results of the paper "Open-data based carbon emission intensity signals for electricity generation in European countries -- top down vs. bottom up approach".</p>
Output data for Open-data based carbon emission intensity signals for electricity generation in European countries -- top down vs. bottom up approach
<p>This dataset contains all output data (results) of the paper "Open-data based carbon emission intensity signals for electricity generation in European countries -- top down vs. bottom up approach".</p>
BIOPEP-UWM: Calculations for top 20 abundant peptides from Cynara cardunculus swine blood hydrolysate FNF
<p>Calculations by BIOPEP (https://biochemia.uwm.edu.pl/biopep-uwm/) for top 20 abundant peptides from <em>Cynara cardunculus</em> swine blood hydrolysate FNF.</p>
Colour illustrations. Flowers, fruits, leaves and seeds of Musa itinerans (background photo by D.T. Vu); from top to bottom and left to right: colony on PDA after 14 d at 24 °C in darkness (left = obverse,right = reverse), sporodochia formed on CLA, aerial conidiophore, aerial conidiogenous cells, aerial conidia, sporodochial conidia. Scale bars: black = 20 µm, white = 10 µm. in Fusarium chuoi R. Hill, Gaya, D.T. Vu, Sand.-Den. & Crous, R. Hill, Gaya, D.T. Vu, Sand.-Den. & Crous sp. nov.
Colour illustrations. Flowers, fruits, leaves and seeds of Musa itinerans (background photo by D.T. Vu); from top to bottom and left to right: colony on PDA after 14 d at 24 °C in darkness (left = obverse,right = reverse), sporodochia formed on CLA, aerial conidiophore, aerial conidiogenous cells, aerial conidia, sporodochial conidia. Scale bars: black = 20 µm, white = 10 µm.
FIGURE 1. Primulina pingleensis. A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaf blade. D. Bracts. E. Cyme. F. Opened corolla. G. Pistil. H. Flower, front view. I. Stamen, side view. J. Flower, top view. K. Flower, side view. L. Stigma. M. Disc. N in Primulina pingleensis (Gesneriaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China
FIGURE 1. Primulina pingleensis. A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaf blade. D. Bracts. E. Cyme. F. Opened corolla. G. Pistil. H. Flower, front view. I. Stamen, side view. J. Flower, top view. K. Flower, side view. L. Stigma. M. Disc. N. Calyx lobe, adaxial view. Photos by Ying Qin.
Figure data for "From the top of Martian Olympus to Deep Craters and Beneath: Mars Radiation Environment under Different Atmospheric and Regolith Depths"
<p>Include data underlying figures of the article "From the top of Martian Olympus to Deep Craters and Beneath: Mars Radiation Environment under Different Atmospheric and Regolith Depths" by Zhang & Guo et. al in 2022 at Journal of Geophysical Research - Planets. </p>
FIGURE. Floral habit and structure of C. spongifolia. A. Type specimen in situ with open, spathe limb (apex is reflexed out of view), and green spathe tube (ca. 6 cm long). B. Adjacent plant with inflorescences and prophylls. C. Spadix showing from top: sterile appendix, staminate (male) zone, sterile interstice, and green pistillate (female) zone with tapered, conical form. D. Detail of female zone showing a few basal staminodes. E–G. Berries of the preserved type specimen. G. Dissected berry with orthotropous ovules (some outlined) attached by funicles to parietal placentae (arrows). H. Surface of male zone showing closely-packed synandria. I. Synandria separated to show fused anther sacs beneath apical pores (example in center has 8 pores, 8 anthers) J. Mature fruiting head, with single berry removed to show seed packing and 67 seeds extracted (scale bar units: 1 mm) (Bach Ma NP; type 2020; fruit and seeds 2018). Photos: NVD and PJM. in Colocasia spongifolia sp. nov. (Araceae) in southern China and central Vietnam
FIGURE. Floral habit and structure of C. spongifolia. A. Type specimen in situ with open, spathe limb (apex is reflexed out of view), and green spathe tube (ca. 6 cm long). B. Adjacent plant with inflorescences and prophylls. C. Spadix showing from top: sterile appendix, staminate (male) zone, sterile interstice, and green pistillate (female) zone with tapered, conical form. D. Detail of female zone showing a few basal staminodes. E–G. Berries of the preserved type specimen. G. Dissected berry with orthotropous ovules (some outlined) attached by funicles to parietal placentae (arrows). H. Surface of male zone showing closely-packed synandria. I. Synandria separated to show fused anther sacs beneath apical pores (example in center has 8 pores, 8 anthers) J. Mature fruiting head, with single berry removed to show seed packing and 67 seeds extracted (scale bar units: 1 mm) (Bach Ma NP; type 2020; fruit and seeds 2018). Photos: NVD and PJM.
Distribution. Restricted to N Australia, including Top End region (including Melville and Bathurst Is) in Northern Territory and Cape York (including Prince ofWales I) in Queensland; there are several isolated records from E Queensland on Atherton Tableland, at Cape Hillsborough, and near Blackwater. in Vespertilionidae
Distribution. Restricted to N Australia, including Top End region (including Melville and Bathurst Is) in Northern Territory and Cape York (including Prince ofWales I) in Queensland; there are several isolated records from E Queensland on Atherton Tableland, at Cape Hillsborough, and near Blackwater.
Top-down cascading effects of seed-feeding beetles and their parasitoids on plants and leaf herbivores
<p><span>When feeding on a plant, herbivorous insects alter the quality of the plant as a food source. This affects other organisms interacting with the same plant. These so-called 'plant-mediated interactions' can be altered by parasitoids that attack the herbivores. So far, this research area has mainly focused on interactions at the leaf level, and very little is known about plant-mediated interactions via seeds. </span><span>It is still poorly understood if seeds that survive insect damage have fewer resources to allocate to plant growth and defence against leaf herbivores, and whether parasitoids that kill seed-feeding insects mitigate such negative effects.</span></p> <p><span>Using seeds of wild lima bean plants (<em>Phaseolus lunatus</em>) we studied the effect of the intensity of infestation by seed beetles (<em>Zabrotes subfasciatus</em>) and their parasitoids (<em>Stenocorse bruchivora</em>) on the following parameters under lab conditions: seed mass and germination, plant growth and defensive compounds (cyanogenic glycosides and flavonoids) and performance of a leaf herbivore species (<em>Spodoptera latifascia</em>). In addition, we performed a field experiment using seeds with or without insect damage to investigate the consequences on plant performance and fitness in the wild.</span></p> <p><span>Seed beetle infestation had an overall negative impact on seed germination. Lab experiments revealed that damaged seeds produced plants with slower growth and reduced concentration of defensive compounds, which increased the performance of the leaf herbivores. Effects of seed-feeding on seed germination and plant growth were attenuated by parasitism, resulting in a net increase of the number of viable offspring. In the field, we observed that seed damage impaired germination, delayed flowering time and increased leaf herbivory.</span></p> <p><span>Our results show that plant-mediated interactions between insect herbivores are not limited to leaf herbivores but extend to seed herbivores. In our study system, parasitoids had no apparent effect on these interactions, despite their strong beneficial effects on germination and plant performance. These findings confirm the long-lasting consequences of indirect plant-mediated interactions in a community-wide ecological context. Furthermore, they contribute to a better understanding of the important but understudied effects of parasitoids on plant fitness.</span></p>
FIGURE 2. Burmannia itoana. A. Habit. B, C. Flower, oblique view. D. Flower, top view. E–G. Flower, side view. H. Flower, longitudinal section. I in A checklist of Burmanniaceae in Eastern Indochina with a new record from Vietnam, Burmannia itoana
FIGURE 2. Burmannia itoana. A. Habit. B, C. Flower, oblique view. D. Flower, top view. E–G. Flower, side view. H. Flower, longitudinal section. I. Distal portion of dissected floral tube viewed from inside, showing stamens. J. Underground part and base of aerial stem. Nuraliev 2444. Photos by M.S. Nuraliev.
On following pages: 154. Western Tsessebe (Damaliscus lunatus); 155. Bangweulu Tsessebe (Damaliscus superstes ugandae); 159. Ruaha Topi (Damaliscus eurus); 160. Serengeti Topi (Damaliscus jimela); 161. Coastal Topi (Damaliscus); 156. Korrigum (Damaliscus korrigum); 157. Tiang (Damaliscus tiang); 158. Uganda Topi (Damaliscus top). in Bovidae
On following pages: 154. Western Tsessebe (Damaliscus lunatus); 155. Bangweulu Tsessebe (Damaliscus superstes ugandae); 159. Ruaha Topi (Damaliscus eurus); 160. Serengeti Topi (Damaliscus jimela); 161. Coastal Topi (Damaliscus); 156. Korrigum (Damaliscus korrigum); 157. Tiang (Damaliscus tiang); 158. Uganda Topi (Damaliscus top).
Largely independent effects of top predators, including Amur tigers and humans, on mammal communities in a recovering temperate forest region
<p>Data associated with the manuscript "Largely independent effects of top predators, including Amur tigers and humans, on mammal communities in a recovering temperate forest region"</p>
FIGURES 6–12. Ecnomidae. Figures 6–9 in Five new species and new records of caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from Australia's 'Top End'
FIGURES 6–12. Ecnomidae. Figures 6–9, Neboissomina topendica sp. nov.: 6, apices of right fore- and hind wings, dorsal. 7–9, male genitalia: 7, left lateral; 8, ventral; 9, dorsal. Figures 10–12, Wellsomina tamoides sp. nov. male genitalia: 10, left lateral; 11, ventral; 12, dorsal. Abbreviations: F2 = fork 2; F3 = fork 3; F4 = fork 4; F5 = fork 5; ap. sp. X = apical spine tergum X; inf. app. = inferior appendage (paired); mes. pro. terg. X = mesal process tergum X (paired); pha. = phallus; sup. app. = superior appendage (paired); sup. app. dors. = dorsal branch of superior appendage (paired); sup. app. vent. = ventral branch of superior appendage (paired).
FIGURES 18–19 in Five new species and new records of caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from Australia's 'Top End'
FIGURES 18–19. Ecnomus sp., intersex specimen, genitalia: 18, left lateral; 19, ventral. Abbreviations: sup. app. = superior appendage; vent. pl. = ventral plate.
FIGURES 1–5 in Five new species and new records of caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from Australia's 'Top End'
FIGURES 1–5. Ecnomina radonica sp. nov. 1, right forewing and apex of hind wing, dorsal. 2–4, male genitalia: 2, left lateral; 3, ventral; 4, dorsal. 5, female genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: F2 = fork 2; F3 = fork 3; F4 = fork 4; F5 = fork 5; dors. pro. terg. X = dorsal process of tergum X (paired); inf. app. = inferior appendage (paired); pha. = phallus; sup. app. = superior appendage (paired).
FIGURES 13–17. Polyplectropus spp. n. 13–15 in Five new species and new records of caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from Australia's 'Top End'
FIGURES 13–17. Polyplectropus spp. n. 13–15. Polyplectropus bamboosa sp. nov.: 13, apices of right fore- and hind wings, dorsal. 14–15, male genitalia: 14, left lateral; 15, ventral. 16–17. Polyplectropus berryensis sp. nov.: 16–17, male genitalia: 16, left lateral; 17, ventral. Abbreviations: F1 = fork 1; F2 = fork 2; F3 = fork 3; F4 = fork 4; F5 = fork 5; inf. app. = inferior appendage (paired); int. app. = intermediate appendage (paired); st. IX = sternite IX.
TOPS Video Backgrounds
<p>NASA TOPS Video Backgrounds.</p>
FIGURE. Sanicula orthacantha in the wild (China, Chongqing, Nanchuan, Jinfo Shan, the type locality of S. nanchuanensis). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaves (left: adaxial surface; right: abaxial surface). D. Portion of inflorescence (side view). E. Portion of inflorescence (top view). F. Involucrate bracts. G. Umbellule (side view), a) involucellate bracteoles, b) calyx teeth. H. Staminate flowers (side view). I. Fertile flower with fruit. J. Mericarps. in Taxonomic studies on the genus Sanicula (Apiaceae) from China ( ): The clarification of some morphological distinction between S. orthacantha var. orthacantha and S. orthacantha var. brevispina, with the reduction of S. petagnioides to the synonymy of the former, and S. orthacantha var. stolonifera to
FIGURE. Sanicula orthacantha in the wild (China, Chongqing, Nanchuan, Jinfo Shan, the type locality of S. nanchuanensis). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaves (left: adaxial surface; right: abaxial surface). D. Portion of inflorescence (side view). E. Portion of inflorescence (top view). F. Involucrate bracts. G. Umbellule (side view), a) involucellate bracteoles, b) calyx teeth. H. Staminate flowers (side view). I. Fertile flower with fruit. J. Mericarps.
FIGURE. Sanicula orthacantha in the wild (China, Jiangxi, Jiujiang, Lushan, the type locality of S. orthacantha). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaves (left: adaxial surface; right: abaxial surface). D. Portion of inflorescence (side view). E. Portion of inflorescence (top view). F. Involucrate bracts. G. Umbellule (side view), a) involucellate bracteoles, b) calyx teeth. H. Staminate flowers (side view). I. Fertile flower with fruit, style, petals and calyx teeth. J. Mericarps in Taxonomic studies on the genus Sanicula (Apiaceae) from China ( ): The clarification of some morphological distinction between S. orthacantha var. orthacantha and S. orthacantha var. brevispina, with the reduction of S. petagnioides to the synonymy of the former, and S. orthacantha var. stolonifera to
FIGURE. Sanicula orthacantha in the wild (China, Jiangxi, Jiujiang, Lushan, the type locality of S. orthacantha). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaves (left: adaxial surface; right: abaxial surface). D. Portion of inflorescence (side view). E. Portion of inflorescence (top view). F. Involucrate bracts. G. Umbellule (side view), a) involucellate bracteoles, b) calyx teeth. H. Staminate flowers (side view). I. Fertile flower with fruit, style, petals and calyx teeth. J. Mericarps
FIGURE. Sanicula orthacantha var. brevispina in the wild (China, Sichuan, Emei Shan, the type locality of S. orthacantha var. brevispina and S. orthacantha var. stolonifera). A. Habitat and habit. B. Rhizome. C. Leaves (left: adaxial surface; right: abaxial surface). D. Portion of inflorescence (side view). E. Portion of inflorescence (top view). F. Involucrate bracts. G. Umbellule (side view), a) involucellate bracteoles, b) calyx teeth. H. Staminate flowers (side view). I. Fertile flower with fruit, style, petals and calyx teeth. J. Mericarps. in Taxonomic studies on the genus Sanicula (Apiaceae) from China ( ): The clarification of some morphological distinction between S. orthacantha var. orthacantha and S. orthacantha var. brevispina, with the reduction of S. petagnioides to the synonymy of the former, and S. orthacantha var. stolonifera to
FIGURE. Sanicula orthacantha var. brevispina in the wild (China, Sichuan, Emei Shan, the type locality of S. orthacantha var. brevispina and S. orthacantha var. stolonifera). A. Habitat and habit. B. Rhizome. C. Leaves (left: adaxial surface; right: abaxial surface). D. Portion of inflorescence (side view). E. Portion of inflorescence (top view). F. Involucrate bracts. G. Umbellule (side view), a) involucellate bracteoles, b) calyx teeth. H. Staminate flowers (side view). I. Fertile flower with fruit, style, petals and calyx teeth. J. Mericarps.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.