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195 results for “Active Regions”
Figure1 in The Ecological Significance on Primate Activity in Kimbi-Fungom National Park, Northwest Region, Cameroon
Figure1. Kimbi Fungom National Park (KFNP) map
Figure6 in The Ecological Significance on Primate Activity in Kimbi-Fungom National Park, Northwest Region, Cameroon
Figure6. The primate activity and the forest vegetation type
Figure5 in The Ecological Significance on Primate Activity in Kimbi-Fungom National Park, Northwest Region, Cameroon
Figure5. The animal activity and the day-period
Figure4 in The Ecological Significance on Primate Activity in Kimbi-Fungom National Park, Northwest Region, Cameroon
Figure4. The vegetation type and seasonality
Data from: Major group-B enterovirus populations deleted in the noncoding 5' region of genomic RNA modulate activation of the type I interferon pathway in cardiomyocytes and induce myocarditis
<p>Major 5'-terminally deleted (5'TD) RNA forms of group-B coxsackievirus (CVB-5'TD) has been associated with myocarditis in both mice and humans. Although it is known that interferon-β (IFN-β) signaling is critical for an efficient innate immune response against CVB-induced myocarditis, the link between CVB-5'TD RNA forms and type I IFN signaling in cardiomyocytes remains to be explored. In a mouse model of CVB3/28-induced myocarditis, major early-emerging forms of CVB-5'TD RNA have been characterized as replicative viral populations that impair IFN-β production in the heart. Synthetic CVB3/28 RNA forms mimicking each of these major 5'TD virus populations were transfected in mice and have been shown to modulate innate immune responses in the heart and to induce myocarditis in mice. Remarkably, transfection of synthetic viral RNA with deletions in the secondary structures of the 5'-terminal CVB3 RNA domain I, modifying stem-loops "b", "c" or "d", were found to impair IFN-β production in human cardiomyocytes. In addition, the activation of innate immune response by Poly(I:C), was found to restore IFN-β production and to reduce the burden of CVB-5'TD RNA-forms in cardiac tissues, thereby reducing the mortality rate of infected mice. Overall, our results indicate that major early-emerging CVB3 populations deleted in the domain I of genomic RNA, in the 5' noncoding region, modulate the activation of the type I IFN pathway in cardiomyocytes and induce myocarditis in mice. These findings shed new light on the role of replicative CVB-5'TD RNA forms as key pathophysiological factors in CVB-induced human myocarditis.</p>
Light curves included in "Broad-Line Region Characterization in Dozens of Active Galactic Nuclei Using Small-Aperture Telescopes"
<p> </p> <p><strong>This repository is for the paper "Broad-Line Region Characterization in Dozens of Active Galactic Nuclei Using Small-Aperture Telescopes" by Catalina Sobrino Figaredo. It is associated with the manuscript number AAS557954.</strong></p> <p><strong>Table Information:<br></strong><strong>EXTNAME</strong>: Name as a combination of the object name and the year of observation<br>(e.g., HE2128-0221_YEAR=2016)<br><strong>Columns</strong>:<br><strong>MJD</strong>: Modified Julian Date<br><strong>FLUX</strong>: Flux in mJy<br><strong>ERRFLUX</strong>: Flux uncertainty in mJy<br><strong>FILTER</strong>: The observation filter (B_j, V_j, r_s, R_j, 670, 680, 690, SII)</p>
Spatiotemporal dynamics of grassland aboveground biomass in northern China and the alpine region: Impacts of climate change and human activities
<p>We employed CASA model to estimate grassland Net Primary Productivity and aboveground biomass A(AGB) from meteorological and GIMMS Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) remote sensing data in northern China. We analyzed the dynamics of grassland AGB and impacts climate change and human activites.</p>
Spatiotemporal dynamics of grassland aboveground biomass in northern China and the alpine region: Impacts of climate change and human activities
<p>We employed CASA model to estimate grassland Net Primary Productivity and aboveground biomass A(AGB) from meteorological and GIMMS Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) remote sensing data in northern China. We analyzed the dynamics of grassland AGB and impacts climate change and human activites.</p>
Active structural geometries and their correlation with moderate (M 5.5-7.0) earthquakes in the Jiashi-Keping region, Tian Shan southwestern front
<p>This data set contains Figures S1-S5, which serve as supporting information for the paper titled "Active structural geometries and their correlation with moderate (M 5.5-7.0) earthquakes in the Jiashi-Keping region, Tian Shan southwestern front". Figure S1 shows locations of all seismic-reflection profiles used in this study. Figures S2-S5 provide uninterpreted and interpreted seismic-reflection profiles across the Bachu transpressional fault system, the western Keping Thrust and the blind Bashituopu Thrust.</p>
Not Only Systemin Prosystemin Harbors Other Active Regions Able to Protect Tomato Plants
<p>Prosystemin is a 200-amino acid precursor expressed in Solanaceae plants which releases at the C-terminal part a peptidic hormone called Systemin in response to wounding and herbivore attack. We recently showed that Prosystemin is not only a mere scaffold of Systemin but, even when deprived of Systemin, is biologically active. These results, combined with recent discoveries that Prosystemin is an intrinsically disordered protein containing disordered regions within its sequence, prompted us to investigate the N-terminal portions of the precursor, which contribute to the greatest disorder within the sequence. To this aim, PS1-70 and PS1-120 were designed, produced, and structurally and functionally characterized. Both the fragments, which maintained their intrinsic disorder, were able to induce defense-related genes and to protect tomato plants against <em>Botrytis cinerea</em> and <em>Spodoptera littoralis</em> larvae. Intriguingly, the biological activity of each of the two N-terminal fragments and of Systemin is similar but not quite the same and does not show any toxicity on experimental non-targets considered. These regions account for different anti-stress activities conferred to tomato plants by their overexpression. The two N-terminal fragments identified in this study may represent new promising tools for sustainable crop protection.</p>
Figure 1 in Data on nocturnal activity of Darevskia rudis (Bedriaga, 1886) (Sauria: Lacertidae) in Central Black Sea Region, Turkey
Figure 1: Transect lines along the Sinop historical prison walls.
Neutron activation analysis data of pottery and clays from Marcaya, Aja Taruca, Trancas, Uchuchuma, Upanca, Santa Luisa, Higosnoc, and other sites in the Nasca Region, Peru
<p>Neutron activation analysis data of pottery and clays from Marcaya, Aja Taruca, Trancas, Uchuchuma, Upanca, Santa Luisa, Higosnoc, and other sites in the Nasca Region, Ica Department, Peru.</p>
Dataset for "Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models to Forecast Flaring Capability of Solar Active Regions: A Parameter Based Approach"
<p>This CSV file contains the values of 14 selected magnetic features along with the active region class for all the regions used in our study. As discussed in the paper, these 14 magnetic features characterize the properties of active regions. All these magnetic features are obtained from the HMI SHARP data series which provides open-sourced vector magnetic field information of solar active regions. the column named 'AR_class' carries information about the class of active regions i.e., 1 for flaring regions and 0 for non-flaring regions.</p>
Direct evidence that twisted flux tube emergence creates solar active regions
<p>This dataset is related to the paper "Direct evidence that twisted flux tube emergence creates solar active regions" in Nature Communications. There are three main elements:</p> <p>1. Source data: data for all the observational helicity and winding accumulation figures.</p> <p>2. Winding code: the code to download magnetograms and calculate helicity and winding fluxes.</p> <p>3. Simulation code: the MHD code used for the example flux emergence simulation.</p> <p>Instructions are included with the codes.</p>
Lightning activity and wind speed variations in Tropical Cyclones of the Southwest Pacific Region
<p>Lightning data used in 'Lightning activity and wind speed variations in Tropical Cyclones of the Southwest Pacific Region'.</p>
Neuronal activation in the geomagnetic responsive region Cluster N covaries with nocturnal migratory restlessness in white-throated sparrows
<p>Cluster N is a region of the visual forebrain of nocturnally migrating songbirds that supports the geomagnetic compass of nocturnal migrants. Cluster N expresses immediate-early genes (ZENK), indicating neuronal activation. This neuronal activity has only been recorded at night during the migratory season. Night-to-night variation in Cluster N activity in relation to migratory behaviour has not been previously examined. We tested whether Cluster N is activated only when birds are motivated to migrate and presumably engage their magnetic compass. We measured immediate-early gene activation in Cluster N of white-throated sparrows (<em>Zonotrichia</em> <em>albicollis</em>) in three conditions: daytime, nighttime migratory restless, and nighttime resting. Birds in the nighttime migratory restlessness group had significantly greater numbers of ZENK-labelled cells in Cluster N compared to both the daytime and the nighttime resting groups. Additionally, the degree of migratory restlessness was positively correlated with the number of ZENK-labelled cells in the nighttime migratory restless group. Our study adds to the number of species observed to have neural activation in Cluster N and demonstrates for the first time that immediate early gene activation in Cluster N is correlated with the amount of active migratory behaviour displayed across sampled individuals. We conclude that Cluster N is facultatively regulated by the motivation to migrate, together with nocturnal activity, rather than obligatorily active during the migration season.</p>
Database-for-cross-country-regional-active-and-legacy-nutrient-source-attribution
<p>This dataset contains nutrient concentration (TN/NH3-N, TP) and water discharge data from Australia, China, Sweden, and the USA.<br>Each country's data is organized into subfolders based on the respective country.</p><p>Data Sources:<br>The data were collected from water quality monitoring agencies, research institutions, and public data sources in each respective country. The data sources for each country are as follows:<br>Australia: Retrieved from <a href="https://data.water.vic.gov.au/">https://data.water.vic.gov.au/</a><br>China: Retrieved from the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China (nutrient concentration) and the Hydrological Year Book (water discharge).<br>USA: Retrieved from <a href="https://doi.org/10.5066/P948Z0VZ">https://doi.org/10.5066/P948Z0VZ</a><br>Sweden: Retrieved from <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7433379">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7433379</a></p><p>Data Formats and contents:<br>The data in each subfolder are stored in TXT or Excel formats.<br>TXT Files: These files are named by monitor station ID and include monitor time, nutrient data, water discharge data, and corresponding units.<br>Excel Files: These files contain information about the location of the monitoring stations and maps of the catchment areas.</p><p>To align with the source data, please be aware that the units for nutrient concentration and water discharge data may vary for each country.</p>
Validation of the Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) in the Asia Pacific Region
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03138941. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 11. Publications: 12.
Neuronal activation in the geomagnetic responsive region Cluster N covaries with nocturnal migratory restlessness in white-throated sparrows
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Alpha modulation of spiking activity across multiple brain regions in mice performing a tactile selective detection task
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.