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113 results for “Canthon”
Fig. 2 in A monographic revision of the Neotropical dung beetle genus Sylvicanthon Halffter & Martínez, 1977 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini), including a reappraisal of the taxonomic history of 'Canthon sensu lato'
Fig. 2. The German coleopterist Edgar von Harold (1830–1886), one of the first specialists in scarab beetles and author of the only 19th century revision of Canthon Hoffmannsegg, 1817, in which 97 species were recognized as valid, 46 as new. Harold described two species today positioned in Sylvicanthon Halffter & Martínez, 1977: S. aequinoctialis (Harold, 1868) comb. nov. and S. candezei (Harold, 1869) (portrait courtesy of Editha Schubert, from the archives of the Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut; title page of Harold's revision of Canthon scanned from an original copy housed at the first author's personal library).
Fig. 1 in A monographic revision of the Neotropical dung beetle genus Sylvicanthon Halffter & Martínez, 1977 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini), including a reappraisal of the taxonomic history of 'Canthon sensu lato'
Fig. 1. Authors who initiated the studies on 'Canthon sensu lato' in the first half of the 19th century. A. The German naturalist Johann Centurius Graf von Hoffmannsegg (1766–1849), author of the genus Canthon (image courtesy of Editha Schubert, from the archives of the Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut). B. The French entomologist Pierre André Latreille (1762–1833), author of Ateuchus septemmaculatus Latreille, 1807, species treated in detail by Hoffmannsegg (1817) in his description of Canthon. Latreille was also the author of Coprobius, name considered valid for decades before being synonymized with Canthon by Harold (1868a) (image courtesy of the United States National Library of Medicine).
Fig. 5 in A monographic revision of the Neotropical dung beetle genus Sylvicanthon Halffter & Martínez, 1977 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini), including a reappraisal of the taxonomic history of 'Canthon sensu lato'
Fig. 5. Subdentate tarsal claws in different groups of dung beetles. The presence of this form of tarsal claw was seen as evidence for a close phylogenetic relationship between several groups of Scarabaeinae distributed over the continents of former Gondwana. A. Protarsal claws of Sylvicanthon proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov. Red arrow indicates the basal agularity of the claw. B. Pseudocanthon vitraci (Fleutiaux & Sallé, 1889) (modified from Matthews 1966). C. Canthonella parva (Chapin, 1930) (modified from Halffter & Martínez 1967). D. Lepanus penelopae Matthews & Weir, 2002 (left) and L. loftyensis Matthews & Weir, 2002 (right) (modified from Matthews & Weir 2002). E. Oficanthon mirabilis Paulian, 1985 (modified from Paulian 1985).
Fig. 26 in A monographic revision of the Neotropical dung beetle genus Sylvicanthon Halffter & Martínez, 1977 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini), including a reappraisal of the taxonomic history of 'Canthon sensu lato'
Fig. 26. Sylvicanthon candezei (Harold, 1869) type material. A. a. Lectotype. b. Labels of lectotype. c. Labels of paralectotype 3. B. The four localities where S. candezei type series may have been collected by Bates in the lower Tapajós region in 1852 (see discussion in the text). C. The English naturalist Henry Walter Bates (1825–1892), the collector of the S. candezei type series (modified from Bidau 2014).
Fig. 19 in A monographic revision of the Neotropical dung beetle genus Sylvicanthon Halffter & Martínez, 1977 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini), including a reappraisal of the taxonomic history of 'Canthon sensu lato'
Fig. 19. Aedeagus morphological diversity in Sylvicanthon. A. S. securus (Schmidt, 1920) comb. nov. B. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). C. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920). D. S. monnei sp. nov. E. S. mayri sp. nov.
Fig. 22 in A monographic revision of the Neotropical dung beetle genus Sylvicanthon Halffter & Martínez, 1977 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini), including a reappraisal of the taxonomic history of 'Canthon sensu lato'
Fig. 22. Distribution of Sylvicanthon enkerlini (Martínez et al., 1964) comb. nov. Note that the species occupies transition zones between the Amazonia, Cerrado, Caatinga and Atlantic Forest biomes, regions much dryer and more open than the humid forests occupied by the species of the candezei group.
Fig. 17 in A monographic revision of the Neotropical dung beetle genus Sylvicanthon Halffter & Martínez, 1977 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini), including a reappraisal of the taxonomic history of 'Canthon sensu lato'
Fig. 17. Aedeagus morphological diversity in Sylvicanthon. A. S. enkerlini (Martínez et al., 1964) comb. nov. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). C. S. candezei (Harold, 1869) (arrows points to the ventral notch). D. S. genieri sp. nov. (idem). E. S. aequinoctialis (Harold, 1868). F. S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov.
Fig. 37 in A monographic revision of the Neotropical dung beetle genus Sylvicanthon Halffter & Martínez, 1977 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini), including a reappraisal of the taxonomic history of 'Canthon sensu lato'
Fig. 37. Sylvicanthon seag sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of a bicolour specimen (present only on the banks of the Amazon River and in the Brazilian state of Maranhão). B. Dorsal view of a bluish specimen. C. Dorsal view of a greenish specimen. D. Ventral view of a greenish specimen.
Fig. 31 in A monographic revision of the Neotropical dung beetle genus Sylvicanthon Halffter & Martínez, 1977 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini), including a reappraisal of the taxonomic history of 'Canthon sensu lato'
Fig. 31. Metafemora of the two species of the aequinoctialis subgroup. A. Sylvicanthon aequinoctialis (Harold, 1868) comb. nov. B. S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov. Arrow indicates the basal end of the posterior margin of the ventral face of metafemora (note that it is longer in S. aequinoctialis comb. nov. than in S. proseni stat. et comb. nov. and may exceed the trochanter in the first species).
Fig. 8. Canthon unguicularis Harold, 1883 in A taxonomic revision of the New World genus Agamopus Bates, 1887 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae: Ateuchini)
Fig. 8. Canthon unguicularis Harold, 1883 [now Agamopus unguicularis]. Lectotype, ♀ (MNHN). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, ventral view. C. Habitus, lateral view. D. Labels. Photographs: Christophe Rivier, MNHN.
Figure 3 in Feeding and reproductive behavior of the dung beetle Canthon rutilans cyanescens (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae)
Figure 3 - Number (A) and weight (B) of Canthon rutilans cyanescens brood balls maintained in laboratory conditions according to distinct food supplies. Treatments: feces of Canis lupus familiaris (domestic dog), Cerdocyon thous (crab-eating fox), Sapajus nigritus (black capuchin) and Puma concolor (cougar). The central line of each box corresponds to the median per couples, boxes show 75th percentile and 25th, lines are the upper and lower limits and points are outliers; different letters indicate statistical inequality.
Figure 5 in Feeding and reproductive behavior of the dung beetle Canthon rutilans cyanescens (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae)
Figure 5 - Number and weight of the brood balls built by Canthon rutilans cyanescens couples fed with distinct amounts of food resource. A) Number of brood balls over the offer of 1 g and 5 g of supply in small and B) big couples. C) Brood balls weight constructed with the same amount of food offered to small and D) big couples. The central line of each box corresponds to the median per couples, boxes show 75th percentile and 25th, lines are the upper and lower limits and points are outliers.
Figure 1 in Feeding and reproductive behavior of the dung beetle Canthon rutilans cyanescens (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae)
Figure 1 Reproductive behavior and development stages of Canthon rutilans cyanescens observed in the laboratory. A - Copula; B - Female producing the oviposition chamber inside the brood ball with its mouth parts; C - Couple next to the future brood ball; D – Female defecating inside the future brood ball chamber; E - Brood balls with external feces pellets; F - Egg; G - Newly hatched larvae; H - Larva growing as it feeds; I - Larva in its maximum size, frequently defecating; J - Last larval stage, when preparing to pupa stage, expelling all fecal contents; K - Pupa; L - Newly hatched adult with moult remains in the clypeus and pronotum.
Figures 1-4 in Record of the dung beetle Canthon lucreciae Halffter & Halffter, 2009 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae) feeding on a millipede in a tropical rainforest
Figures 1-4. Canthon lucreciae feeding on an individual of the millipede Messicobolus magnificus. 1. Attacking directly on the wound opening. 2. Ventral part of the millipede showing diplosegments with mutilated legs (arrow). 3. Beetles attacking different ventral parts of the millipede. 4. Adult of C. lucreciae, dorsal habitus. / Canthon lucreciae alimentándose de un individuo del milpiés Messicobolus magnificus. 1. Atacando directamente en la abertura de la herida.2. Parte ventral del milpiés mostrando diplosegmentos con patas mutiladas (flecha). 3. Escarabajos atacando diferentes partes ventrales del milpiés. 4. Adulto de C. lucreciae, hábito dorsal.
Fig. 19. Species distribution. A. Canthon subcyaneus Erichson, 1848. B. Canthon subhyalinus subhyalinus Harold, 1867 in The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution
Fig. 19. Species distribution. A. Canthon subcyaneus Erichson, 1848. B. Canthon subhyalinus subhyalinus Harold, 1867. Green diamond = CEMT collection data; black circle = literature data.
Fig. 17. Species distribution. A. Canthon septemmaculatus linearis Schmidt, 1920. B in The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution
Fig. 17. Species distribution. A. Canthon septemmaculatus linearis Schmidt, 1920. B. Canthon septemmaculatus septemmaculatus (Latreille, 1807). Green diamond = CEMT collection data; black circle = literature data.
Fig. 16. Species distribution. A. Canthon juvencus Harold, 1868. B in The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution
Fig. 16. Species distribution. A. Canthon juvencus Harold, 1868. B. Canthon rufocoeruleus (Martínez, 1948). Green diamond = CEMT collection data; black circle = literature data.
Fig. 15. Species distribution. A. Canthon bicolor Castelnau, 1840. B. Canthon cyanellus LeConte, 1859 in The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution
Fig. 15. Species distribution. A. Canthon bicolor Castelnau, 1840. B. Canthon cyanellus LeConte, 1859. Green diamond = CEMT collection data; black circle = literature data.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Taxonomic revision of the South American subgenus Canthon (Goniocanthon) Pereira & Martínez, 1956 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini).
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Taxonomic revision of the South American subgenus Canthon (Goniocanthon) Pereira & Martínez, 1956 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/29c5b07d-8712-4d58-9666-850f5761b080">https://bionomia.net/dataset/29c5b07d-8712-4d58-9666-850f5761b080</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/29c5b07d-8712-4d58-9666-850f5761b080">https://gbif.org/dataset/29c5b07d-8712-4d58-9666-850f5761b080</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Taxonomic revision of the South American subgenus Canthon (Peltecanthon) Pereira, 1953 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini).
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Taxonomic revision of the South American subgenus Canthon (Peltecanthon) Pereira, 1953 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/dc28910f-3259-459f-8ccd-bac35d2720d0">https://bionomia.net/dataset/dc28910f-3259-459f-8ccd-bac35d2720d0</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/dc28910f-3259-459f-8ccd-bac35d2720d0">https://gbif.org/dataset/dc28910f-3259-459f-8ccd-bac35d2720d0</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
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