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Fig. 3 in On Anchonidium Bedel, 1884 sensu stricto, with descriptions of two new species from the Iberian peninsula (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Molytinae)

Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Anchonidium and similar genera (dorsal and lateral view). Scale bars 0.25 mm. (A-B) A. spathiferum sp. nov., Serra da Estrela. (C-D) A. spathiferum sp. nov., Serra do Marão. (E-F) A. braunerti sp. nov., Serra de Monchique. (G-H) A. braunerti sp. nov., Serra de Monchique. (I-J) A. unguiculare, Morocco Sebta. (K-L) A. unguiculare, Spain, Pontevedra. (M- N) Caulomorphus wittmeri. (O-P) Anchonidium caucasicum. (Q-R) Pseudoanchonidium tauricum.

Fig. 7 in On Anchonidium Bedel, 1884 sensu stricto, with descriptions of two new species from the Iberian peninsula (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Molytinae)

Fig. 7. Typical habitat aspects of Anchonidium spp. (A) A. unguiculare, Bretagne, St-Coulomb (photo C. Braunert). (B) A. braunerti sp. nov., Portugal Serra de Monchique, Foia. (C) A. spathiferum sp. nov., Portugal, Serra da Estrela (photos C. Germann).

Fig. 1. Anchonidium unguiculare, morphological details. Scale bars 0.25 in On Anchonidium Bedel, 1884 sensu stricto, with descriptions of two new species from the Iberian peninsula (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Molytinae)

Fig. 1. Anchonidium unguiculare, morphological details. Scale bars 0.25 mm. (A) Dorsum of rostrum. (B) Underside rostrum with beard like bristles and conjoint antennal grooves. (C) Ventral view on pronotum with faint and shallow rostral notch and narrow standing procoxae. (D) Lateral view on rostrum. (E) Mesocoxae and mesosternal process. (F) Pronotum surface. (G) Dorsofrontal view on head and pronotum. (H) Right protarsus and apex of protibia. (I) Right antenna with bowl shaped club.

Fig 5 in On Anchonidium Bedel, 1884 sensu stricto, with descriptions of two new species from the Iberian peninsula (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Molytinae)

Fig 5. Morphologically similar genera compared with Anchonidium based on external morphology, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar 1 mm. (A, D) Caulomorphus wittmeri Osella, 1976. (B, E) Pseudoanchonidium tauricum. (C, F) Anchonidium caucasicum.

Fig. 5 in Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., a new halophilic woodlouse (Isopoda: Oniscidea: incertae sedis) from the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula, with ecological remarks

Fig. 5. Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (MBCN 24683). A. Distal part of maxilliped. B. Maxilla. C. Maxillula, outher branch. D. Maxillula, inner branch. E. Left mandible. F. Right mandible. Figure not to scale.

Fig. 7 in Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., a new halophilic woodlouse (Isopoda: Oniscidea: incertae sedis) from the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula, with ecological remarks

Fig. 7. Distribution of different species of Buchnerillo Verhoeff, 1942: B. litoralis Verhoeff, 1942 (●), unconfirmed records of B. litoralis (?), B. oceanicus Ferrara, 1974 (), B. neotropicalis Taiti, Montesanto & Vargas, 2018 (●), B. atlanticus sp. nov. (★) and unconfirmed records of B. atlanticus sp. nov. (?).

Fig. 3 in Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., a new halophilic woodlouse (Isopoda: Oniscidea: incertae sedis) from the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula, with ecological remarks

Fig. 3. Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., ♀ (CLLG). A. Whole animal, partially conglobated. B. Last pereonites, pleon and pleotelson, lateral view. C. Tergal setae. D. Short time preserved specimen in lateral view. Scale bars: A, D = 0.5 mm; B = 0.3 mm; C = 0.015 mm.

Fig. 4 in Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., a new halophilic woodlouse (Isopoda: Oniscidea: incertae sedis) from the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula, with ecological remarks

Fig. 4. Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (MBCN 24683). A. Left half of pereon-tergite 1, extended; the interrupted lines represent the ventral lobe. B. First antenna. C. Second antenna. Figure not to scale.

Fig. 6 in Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., a new halophilic woodlouse (Isopoda: Oniscidea: incertae sedis) from the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula, with ecological remarks

Fig. 6. Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (MBCN 24683). A. Pleotelson and uropods, ventral view. B. First pereopod; arrow indicates divided setae of carpus and pectinate scale of propodus. C. Seventh pereopod. D. First pleopod. E. Second pleopod. F. Genital papilla. Figure not to scale.

Fig. 2. A–B in Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., a new halophilic woodlouse (Isopoda: Oniscidea: incertae sedis) from the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula, with ecological remarks

Fig. 2. A–B. Alive specimens of Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov. in their habitat (photo: N. Noval). C. Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov. conglobated after suffering a disturbance (photo: M. Álvarez Fidalgo).

Fig. 1. A in Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov., a new halophilic woodlouse (Isopoda: Oniscidea: incertae sedis) from the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula, with ecological remarks

Fig. 1. A. Type locality of Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov. (★) in Asturias (red), Spain (dark blue). B. Habitat of Buchnerillo atlanticus sp. nov. in Conejera beach (Villaviciosa, Asturias).

Fig. 4. Female genitalia, scale bars 0.25 in On Anchonidium Bedel, 1884 sensu stricto, with descriptions of two new species from the Iberian peninsula (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Molytinae)

Fig. 4. Female genitalia, scale bars 0.25 mm. A. spathiferum sp. nov., Serra da Estrela: (A) Ventrite VIII. (D) Spermatheca. (G) Gonocoxite of ovipositor. (L-M) Sclerotized bursal atrium (dorso-ventral and lateral view). A. braunerti sp. nov., Serra do Monchique: (B) Ventrite VIII. (E) Partly broken spermatheca. (ovipositor and bursal atrium are missing). A. unguiculare, France, St.-Coulomb: (C) Ventrite VIII. (F) Spermatheca. (H) Gonocoxite of ovipositor. (J-K) Sclerotized bursal atrium (dorso-ventral and lateral view) A. spathiferum sp. nov.: (I) Dissected female genitalia. Abbreviations: te = tergite VIII; ve = ventrite VIII; ov = ovipositor; in = intesticals; bu = strongly sclerotized bursal atrium; sp = spermatheca. A. caucasicum: (N-O) Sclerotized bursal atrium. Caulomorphus lederi: (P-Q) Sclerotized bursal atrium. ►

The Secret Life of Writing: People, Script and Ideas in the Iberian Peninsula

Abstract: As a rule, only those medieval manuscripts that were of interest for the powerful have been preserved. Extant codices were cherished throughout centuries as tangible signs of cultural pre-eminence and carriers of the sacred word; charters were kept as custodians of patrimony and witness to the history of institutions, proclaiming the reasons why monasteries and cathedrals should be revered. But against this rule, other manuscripts that did not directly serve the purposes of high-status minorities were created and are still around. Codices that, belonging to an ecclesiastical rite that was suppressed, should not survive today, but were kept as guardians of tradition. Charters that, intermingled with royal diplomas, have survived without an apparent reason for they do not relate to privileges granted. These sources show us a different side of medieval society in which non-powerful individuals outside central institutions played a crucial role in understanding the implications of written communication, shaping their social memory and that of their past by fully integrating writing in their lives. The project “The Secret Life of Writing: People, Script and Ideas in the Iberian Peninsula (c. 900-1200)” (<a href="https://peopleandwriting.wordpress.com/">https://peopleandwriting.wordpress.com/</a>) aims at exploring this common people-writing pairing to uncover what writing meant for lay communities, how it modelled their daily life, and how the use of writing individualised people within their group. From the interdisciplinary study of these sources that defy the rule, our project proposes a novel method combining approaches from Manuscript Studies to Anthropology to, based upon the graphical, textual, and historical analysis of the sources, reveal the hidden history of the people who wrote, signed, read, and kept handwritten material. Moreover, by focusing on a hitherto unmapped corpus of manuscripts from the Iberian Peninsula, which will be made openly available to the general public, the project aims to integrate Iberia in the recently opened general debate on Medieval Communication, exploring new avenues of research on Written Culture.   Video of presentation given at the 13th Annual (Virtual) Schoenberg Symposium on Manuscript Studies in the Digital Age below and also at <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KF1AoGbVudI&ab_channel=SchoenbergInstitute">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KF1AoGbVudI&ab_channel=SchoenbergInstitute</a>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2020View details →

Radio interview: The Secret Life of Writing People, Script and Ideas in the Iberian Peninsula (c. 900-1200)

Radio interview with Ainoa Castro, principal investigator of the European Research project "The Secret Life of Writing People, Script and Ideas in the Iberian Peninsula (c. 900-1200)", presenting the objectives and motivations behind it. Castro Correa, A., Radio interview: Vicente, M. (2020/07/16). Efervesciencia. Espazo de información científica. CRTVG Radio Galega. http://www.crtvg.es/rg/podcast/efervesciencia-efervesciencia-do-dia-16-07-2020-4487744?t=3089  (35:30')

opencc-by-4.0Feb 2021View details →

Figs 25-33 in On the Cephennium fauna of the Iberian Peninsula and the Atlantic Islands (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)

Figs 25-33: Cephennium kiesenwetteri (25-26), C. constrictum (27-30; 27-28: holotype; 29-30: paratype), and C. asturicum (31-33; 32-33: based on Besuchet unpubl.): (25-32) aedeagus in lateral, dorsal, and in ventral view; (33) internal structures of aedeagus in ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.

opencc-by-4.0Feb 2021View details →

Figs 72-78 in On the Cephennium fauna of the Iberian Peninsula and the Atlantic Islands (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)

Figs 72-78: Cephennium nevadae (72-74), C. carzolae (75-77), and C. malagae (78): (72-73, 75- 76) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (74, 77-78) internal structures of aedeagus in ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2017View details →

Daily gridded datasets of snow depth and snow water equivalent for the Iberian Peninsula from 1980 to 2014

We present snow observations and a validated daily gridded snowpack dataset that was simulated from downscaled reanalysis of data for the Iberian Peninsula. The Iberian Peninsula has long-lasting seasonal snowpacks in its different mountain ranges, and winter snowfalls occur in most of its area. However, there are only limited direct observations of snow depth (SD) and snow water equivalent (SWE), making it difficult to analyze snow dynamics and the spatiotemporal patterns of snowfall. We used meteorological data from downscaled reanalyses as input of a physically based snow energy balance model to simulate SWE and SD over the Iberian Peninsula from 1980 to 2014. More specifically, the ERA-Interim reanalysis was downscaled to 10 ×10 km resolution using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. The WRF outputs were used directly, or as input to other submodels, to obtain data needed to drive the Factorial Snow Model (FSM). We used lapse-rate coefficients and hygrobarometric adjustments to simulate snow series at 100 m elevations bands for each 10 × 10 km grid cell in the Iberian Peninsula. The snow series were validated using data from MODIS satellite sensor and ground observations. The overall simulated snow series accurately reproduced the interannual variability of snowpack and the spatial variability of snow accumulation and melting, even in very complex topographic terrains. Thus, the presented dataset may be useful for many applications, including land management, hydrometeorological studies, phenology of flora and fauna, winter tourism and risk management .

Fig. 3 in A new early Pliocene murine rodent from the Iberian Peninsula and its biostratigraphic implications

Fig. 3. Upper and lower dentition of the murid rodent Paraethomys baeticus sp. nov. from Baza-1, early Pliocene, Guadix-Baza Basin, Spain, in occlusal view. A. BA1-2001-R7/2, left M1 (holotype). B. BA1-2001-R7/5, right M1. C. BA1-2001-R7/16, right M1. D. BA1-2001-R7/22, right M2. E. BA1-2001-R7/24, right M2. F. BA1-2001-R7/25, right M2. G. BA1-2001-R8/20, right M3. H. BA1-2001-R8/17, left M3. I. BA1-2001-R7/32, right m1. J. BA1-2001-R8/12, left m3. K. BA1-2001-R7/62, right m2. L. BA1-2001-R7/43, left m1. M. BA1-2001-R7/73, right m2. N. BA1-2001-R7/78, right m2. O. BA1-2001-R8/3, right m3. P. BA1-2001-R7/48, right m1.

Fig. 2 in A new early Pliocene murine rodent from the Iberian Peninsula and its biostratigraphic implications

Fig. 2. Nomenclature used in the descriptions of dental elements (modified from Van de Weerd 1976; López-Antoñanzas et al. 2019) and measuring methods (Martín-Suárez and Freudenthal 1993). Length (L) and width (W) are measured as the smallest circumscribed rectangle with sides parallel and perpendicular to the reference line (indicated by triangles). A. Upper dentition (M1–M3): 1–12, tubercle (1–12); 1, anterostyle; 2, lingual anterocone; 1bis, 2bis, accessory cusps; 3, labial anterocone; 4, enterostyle; 5, protocone; 6, paracone; 7, posterostyle; 8, hypocone; 9, metacone; 12, posterior cingulum. B. Lower dentition (m1–m3): a, medial anteroconid (= tma); b, labial anteroconid; c, lingual anteroconid; d, protoconid; e, metaconid; f, hypoconid; g, entoconid; h, posterior cingulum; i, longitudinal spur; j, posterior accessory cuspid; k, accessory cuspids on the labial cingulum; l, posterior complex.

Fig. 1 in A new early Pliocene murine rodent from the Iberian Peninsula and its biostratigraphic implications

Fig. 1. Simplified geological map of the Iberian Peninsula, indicating the location of the sites where Paraethomys baeticus sp. nov. has been reported. The main Neogene and Quaternary basins referred to in the text are also shown. Abbreviations: ABS, Alcoi Barranc Sud (Mansino et al. 2015a); AC, Alcoi Cristian (Mansino et al. 2015a); AL, Alcoy (Mansino et al. 2013); Bz, Baza (Piñero et al. 2017a); CEL, Celadas (Adrover et al. 1993); CLC, Calicasas (García-Alix et al. 2008a); Go, Gorafe (De Bruijn 1974; Agustí and Martín-Suárez 1984; Ruiz Bustos et al. 1984; MartínSuárez 1988); LB, La Bullana (Mansino et al. 2015b); LG, La Gloria (Adrover et al. 1993); PUR, Purcal (García-Alix et al. 2008a); SIF-P, Sifón Pista (Piñero and Agustí 2019).