Find research datasets worth reusing

Figure 4. After merging, overview is more transparent. Tens of persons were merged together into clusters in order to clarify the visualization. Firms and persons are recognized based on their icons.-Browsing Semantic Data in Slovakia

The usefulness of such visualization has its key points regarding connections. Thanks to SBR browsing module, we were able to get 22 firm records for “Váhostav” query. Between any 2 companies, connections may be (and often are) not bidirectional, so, in order to navigate through connections, we have refined all 22 records. Although, even being filtered, graph is still complex. And it is possible to further navigate and search for outgoing connections, for example firm “MERLIN TRADE, a.s.” on Fig.4 contains item on “Ján Kato”, which is already included in our graph and connected to “VÁHOSTAV&SK&DEVELOPEMENT” on bottom left side and “VÁHOSTAV&SK, a.s.” in the center. Edge coloring and drawing is helpful with overlapped edges. For methods of visualization, including coloring, we refer to studies of H. Omote and K. Sugiyama (2006), and I. Herman, G. Melanon, and M. S. Marshall (2000)  or our study on graph clutter filtering and connectivity distance (Mojzis & Laclavik, 2014).

Figure 3. Graph created directly from the results.-Browsing Semantic Data in Slovakia

Resulting graph is rather complex. There are 175 vertices and 201 edges, which were created directly, containing 158 persons and 17 companies. As we see on Figure 3, some filtering methods are required in order to create suitable overview of relations. Figure 4 thus shows the visualization of the same graph, but with tens of vertices merged. Now it contains 22 persons and 17 companies. A merging was performed for clarification and is built inside the visualization module. A simple condition says that a merging is performed if persons are unique, thus if a person is connected only to 1 firm. More formally, person vertices are merged, if their vertex degree equals 1 (each).

Figure 2. Results for firm name "Váhostav" are in table. Each row defines a firm with its name, identification number and address. Then a connection is specified (whether it be a person or another firm).-Browsing Semantic Data in Slovakia

We have searched for firm “Váhostav”, which is a rather big firm in Slovakia, with many press articles published about31. On Figure 2 there is a browsing window, for SBR data results, displaying tabular structure, which was refined from SBR dataset by continuous querying.

Figure 1. Schema of clientside application for semantic browsing.-Browsing Semantic Data in Slovakia

With the aim primary on unstructured information extraction and refining, relationship discovery and visualization, we propose our solution for SBR in the first place. The reason for this is, primary, that HTML formatted results of SBR are very jerky and uncertainty regarding the structure of information is very high. Readers can also be pointed by J. Suchal and P. Vojtek (2009), that care should be taken towards type errors. We discuss that later. In this work, we try to fill&up the gap of visualization and, somehow limited data access offered by SBR, adapting to the problems disclaimed above. We suggest a new client& side paradigm, which does not depend on a particular website like foaf.sk. Figure 1 describes the schema briefly and the key elements are parsers with other tools on the top and structured formats, for datastore, on the bottom.

Text-fig. 5. Free living colonies, showing a mode of preservation which does not allow for precise determination but clearly exhibiting features characteristic for Smittipora and/or Cupuladria and/or Reusirella. (note the clear intrazooecial buds). Specimen deposited in NM Prague under number T 3319. A – imprint, B – counterpart to fig A. C – Specimen deposited in SNM under number Z 37724. Optic photography. Scale bar 1 mm. in The Priabonian Bryozoan-Decapod Association From The Borové Formation (The Ďurkovec Quarry, Ne Slovakia) And Its Palaeoecological Implications

Text-fig. 5. Free living colonies, showing a mode of preservation which does not allow for precise determination but clearly exhibiting features characteristic for Smittipora and/or Cupuladria and/or Reusirella. (note the clear intrazooecial buds). Specimen deposited in NM Prague under number T 3319. A – imprint, B – counterpart to fig A. C – Specimen deposited in SNM under number Z 37724. Optic photography. Scale bar 1 mm.

Text-fig. 4. Reteporella sp., deposited in NM Prague under number T 3318. A – Large colony suggesting very short transport. Scale bar 10 mm. Optic photography. B – the detail of branch showing the mode of preservation (no original skeleton preserved). Scale bar 1 mm. SEM photography (BSE detector). in The Priabonian Bryozoan-Decapod Association From The Borové Formation (The Ďurkovec Quarry, Ne Slovakia) And Its Palaeoecological Implications

Text-fig. 4. Reteporella sp., deposited in NM Prague under number T 3318. A – Large colony suggesting very short transport. Scale bar 10 mm. Optic photography. B – the detail of branch showing the mode of preservation (no original skeleton preserved). Scale bar 1 mm. SEM photography (BSE detector).

Text-fig. 7. rigid erect bryozoans. A – colony perhaps belonging to Metrarabdotos and/or Smittina, deposited in NM Prague under number T 3321. B – erect rigid cyclostomatous bryozoans belonging perhaps to the genus Hornera, deposited in NM Prague under number T 3322. C – colony perhaps belonging to Myriapora, deposited in NM Prague under number T 3323. All photographs were taken under the optic microscope, all scale bars 1 mm. in The Priabonian Bryozoan-Decapod Association From The Borové Formation (The Ďurkovec Quarry, Ne Slovakia) And Its Palaeoecological Implications

Text-fig. 7. rigid erect bryozoans. A – colony perhaps belonging to Metrarabdotos and/or Smittina, deposited in NM Prague under number T 3321. B – erect rigid cyclostomatous bryozoans belonging perhaps to the genus Hornera, deposited in NM Prague under number T 3322. C – colony perhaps belonging to Myriapora, deposited in NM Prague under number T 3323. All photographs were taken under the optic microscope, all scale bars 1 mm.

Text-fig. 6. Lunulites(?), deposited in NM Prague under number T 3320. A – optic (scale bar 1 mm) and B – SEM (BSE detector) photography (scale bar 100 µm) showing characters suggesting determination as Lunulites (square shape and linear arrangement of autozooecia, short cryptocyst and presence of vibracularia). in The Priabonian Bryozoan-Decapod Association From The Borové Formation (The Ďurkovec Quarry, Ne Slovakia) And Its Palaeoecological Implications

Text-fig. 6. Lunulites(?), deposited in NM Prague under number T 3320. A – optic (scale bar 1 mm) and B – SEM (BSE detector) photography (scale bar 100 µm) showing characters suggesting determination as Lunulites (square shape and linear arrangement of autozooecia, short cryptocyst and presence of vibracularia).

Text-fig. 3. Coeloma vigil A. MILNE-EDWARDS. Nearly complete specimens from several different layers. A – layer 15; B – layer 11; C – layer 16. All specimens are deposited at KGP MH. Key: ch=chelipeds; es=eye stalks; p=pereiopods. Scale bar 10 mm. Specimens were covered with ammonium chloride prior to photography. in The Priabonian Bryozoan-Decapod Association From The Borové Formation (The Ďurkovec Quarry, Ne Slovakia) And Its Palaeoecological Implications

Text-fig. 3. Coeloma vigil A. MILNE-EDWARDS. Nearly complete specimens from several different layers. A – layer 15; B – layer 11; C – layer 16. All specimens are deposited at KGP MH. Key: ch=chelipeds; es=eye stalks; p=pereiopods. Scale bar 10 mm. Specimens were covered with ammonium chloride prior to photography.

Text-fig. 9. Sex estimation of Moča skull (Komárno district, southern Slovakia), linear discriminant analysis using Henke's Late Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic database (n = 129, f = 46, m = 83), as well as according to recent Howells's database (n = 2524, f = 1156, m = 1368) with variables M1 (GOL) and M45 (ZYB). in A Late Upper Palaeolithic Skull From Moča (The Slovak Republic) In The Context Of Central Europe

Text-fig. 9. Sex estimation of Moča skull (Komárno district, southern Slovakia), linear discriminant analysis using Henke's Late Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic database (n = 129, f = 46, m = 83), as well as according to recent Howells's database (n = 2524, f = 1156, m = 1368) with variables M1 (GOL) and M45 (ZYB).

Text-fig. 5. Skull from Moča (Komárno district, southern Slovakia), frontal radiograph of skull showing hypoplasia of the right frontal sinus. in A Late Upper Palaeolithic Skull From Moča (The Slovak Republic) In The Context Of Central Europe

Text-fig. 5. Skull from Moča (Komárno district, southern Slovakia), frontal radiograph of skull showing hypoplasia of the right frontal sinus.

Text-fig. 1. Skull from Moča (Komárno district, southern Slovakia): a) anterior view, b) posterior view, c) left lateral view, d) inferior view, e) superior view in A Late Upper Palaeolithic Skull From Moča (The Slovak Republic) In The Context Of Central Europe

Text-fig. 1. Skull from Moča (Komárno district, southern Slovakia): a) anterior view, b) posterior view, c) left lateral view, d) inferior view, e) superior view

Text-fig. 10. Regional affinity of the Moča skull (Komárno district, southern Slovakia), linear discriminant analysis using the Henke's Late Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic database (Europe, n = 76) with variables M1 (GOL), M5 (BNL), M8 (XCB), M40 (BPL), W – West Europe, CE – Central-East Europe, S – South Europe. in A Late Upper Palaeolithic Skull From Moča (The Slovak Republic) In The Context Of Central Europe

Text-fig. 10. Regional affinity of the Moča skull (Komárno district, southern Slovakia), linear discriminant analysis using the Henke's Late Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic database (Europe, n = 76) with variables M1 (GOL), M5 (BNL), M8 (XCB), M40 (BPL), W – West Europe, CE – Central-East Europe, S – South Europe.

Text-fig. 3. Geological map and schematic geological section of the discovery site of the Late Upper Palaeolithic skull from Moča (southern Slovakia). I. – Primary position (?), II. – The discovery site (secondary position), A – B – The schematic geological section of the discovery site 1. H – Fluvial clayey to sandy loams (subordinately humolites) – Holocene; secondary discovery site layer, 2. lm-pH – Loam – peat – Holocene, 3. e Wl – Eolian sands – Late Würm (Late glacial of Würm), 4. lm,sWl – Fluvial clayey (to humic) loams or fine sands – Late Würm (Late glas cial of Würm); original discovery site layer, now eroded, 4a. fe Wl – Fluvial – aeolian silty sands (calcareous) – Late Würm (Late glacial s-lm of Würm), 5. lmW3 – Fluvial loams, sandy loams – final Würm (W3), 5a. W3 – Fluvial sands – final (?) Würm (?W3), 6. gW2+3 – Fluvial gravs els, sandy gravels, sands with gravel – Pleniglacial of Würm (W2+3), 7. lW – Aeolian loess and loess loams – Würm (undivided) in A Late Upper Palaeolithic Skull From Moča (The Slovak Republic) In The Context Of Central Europe

Text-fig. 3. Geological map and schematic geological section of the discovery site of the Late Upper Palaeolithic skull from Moča (southern Slovakia). I. – Primary position (?), II. – The discovery site (secondary position), A – B – The schematic geological section of the discovery site 1. H – Fluvial clayey to sandy loams (subordinately humolites) – Holocene; secondary discovery site layer, 2. lm-pH – Loam – peat – Holocene, 3. e Wl – Eolian sands – Late Würm (Late glacial of Würm), 4. lm,sWl – Fluvial clayey (to humic) loams or fine sands – Late Würm (Late glas cial of Würm); original discovery site layer, now eroded, 4a. fe Wl – Fluvial – aeolian silty sands (calcareous) – Late Würm (Late glacial s-lm of Würm), 5. lmW3 – Fluvial loams, sandy loams – final Würm (W3), 5a. W3 – Fluvial sands – final (?) Würm (?W3), 6. gW2+3 – Fluvial gravs els, sandy gravels, sands with gravel – Pleniglacial of Würm (W2+3), 7. lW – Aeolian loess and loess loams – Würm (undivided)

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Figure 2 in First record of a flavistic black-striped field mouse (Apodemus agrarius) in Slovakia

Figure 2. Anomalously colored (flavism) female of the black-striped field mouse (Apodemus agrarius) trapped in the New Jewish Cemetery of Košice City, Slovakia. (a) Dorsal and (b) ventral view. Photos by the author.

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Figure 1 in First record of a flavistic black-striped field mouse (Apodemus agrarius) in Slovakia

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Figure 1 in First record of Tinodes maculicornis (Pictet, 1834) (Trichoptera: Psychomyiidae) from the Pannonian region in Slovakia

Figure 1. Collecting sites of Tinodes maculicornis in Bratislava; A) The Danube River B) The Malý Draždiak gravel pit.

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Fig. 24.1 in Chapter 24 Another Molar of the Miocene Hominid Griphopithecus suessi from the Type Locality at Sandberg, Slovakia

Fig. 24.1. Map indicating Sandberg locality (circled 1 at Sandberg sandpit), with respect to Devínska Nová Ves (formerly Neudorf or Neudorf an der March).

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Fig. 24.2. Left M3 in Chapter 24 Another Molar of the Miocene Hominid Griphopithecus suessi from the Type Locality at Sandberg, Slovakia

Fig. 24.2. Left M3 of Griphopithecus suessi, No. Z 25304 of Slovak National Museum, Bratislava. A, Anterior view; B, buccal view; C, occlusal view; D, posterior view; and E, lingual view. Approximately X3; scale bar = 1 cm.