Find research datasets worth reusing

FIGURES 7–10. Coriophagus calcaneus n in Two new species of Halictophagidae (Insecta: Strepsiptera) including the first record of genus Coriophagus Kinzelbach from India

FIGURES 7–10. Coriophagus calcaneus n. sp., adult male. 7: prothoracic leg, 8: mesothoracic leg, 9: metathoracic leg, 10: aedeagus.

FIGURES 1–6. Coriophagus calcaneus n in Two new species of Halictophagidae (Insecta: Strepsiptera) including the first record of genus Coriophagus Kinzelbach from India

FIGURES 1–6. Coriophagus calcaneus n. sp., adult male. 1: head in ventral view, 2: antenna, 3: maxilla, 4: mandible, 5: metathorax in dorsal view, 6: right hind wing.

FIGURES 1–5 in Record of a new species of the genus Viridopromontorius Luna de Carvalho (Strepsiptera: Corioxenidae) from India with a revised key to Corioxenidae

FIGURES 1–5. Viridopromontorius aequus sp. n., adult male. 1: head in dorsal view, 2: antenna, 3: maxilla, 4: metathorax in dorsal view, 5: right hind wing.

FIGURES 6–10 in Record of a new species of the genus Viridopromontorius Luna de Carvalho (Strepsiptera: Corioxenidae) from India with a revised key to Corioxenidae

FIGURES 6–10. Viridopromontorius aequus sp. n., adult male. 6: prothoracic leg, 7: mesothoracic leg, 8: metathoracic leg, 9: aedeagus (dorsal view), 10: aedeagus with abdominal segments (right lateral view).

Fig. 9 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 9. Late male secondary larva of X. vesparum, 3D-reconstruction, full view. A. Lateral view, sagittally sectioned, nervous system;B. Dorsal view,dorsal cuticle removed, nervous system. abn: abdominal nerve; ag: abdominal ganglion; ce: compound eye; cer: brain; circ: circumoesophageal connectives; ep: epidermis; fgl: frontal ganglion; ne: nervus procurrens; nea: antennal nerve; nel: leg nerve; ol: optic lobes; pgc: postcerebral ganglionic complex; sp*: spiracular anlage.

Fig. 20 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 20. Simplified cladogram of internal relationships in Strepsiptera based on Pohl et al. (2019) showing the derived characters (filled box) of each clade discussed in this study. Schematics show silhouette of parasitic larval stages (top male, bottom female). Illustrations for schematics taken from Pohl et al. (2019) for †Mengea (†Mengeidae),Tröger et al. (2020) for Eoxenos laboulbenei (Mengenillidae), Kirkpatrick (1937) for Corioxenos antestiae (Corioxenidae).The photographs of the secondary larvae of Xenos vesparum (Stylopiformia) were taken from this study.

Fig. 8 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 8. Late male secondary larva of X. vesparum, 3D-reconstruction, full view and cephalothorax. A. Lateral view, sagittally sectioned, anlagen of the antennae and maxillae, dorsal vessel, dorsoventral muscles of entire body, longitudinal muscles of abdomen; B. Lateral view, sagittally sectioned, anlagen of the indirect flight muscles, nervous system; C. Lateral view, sagittally sectioned, anlagen of indirect flight muscles, nervous system. ana*: antennal anlage; ep: epidermis; mx*: maxillary anlage. For designations of muscles see sections Prothorax, Mesothorax, Metathorax, Abdomen.

Fig. 2 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 2. Late male secondary larva of X. vesparum, 3D-reconstruction.A. Dorsal view, external morphology; B. Lateral view, external morphology; C.Ventral view, external morphology; D. Frontal view, external morphology. I–X: abdominal segments I–X; an: anus; ana*: antennal anlage; ce: compound eyes; fl*: anlage of forelegs; hc: head capsule; hl*: anlage of hindleg; md: mandibles; mdt: mandibular tooth; ml*: anlage of middle legs; mst: mesothorax; mtt: metathorax; mx*: maxillary anlage; osf: functional mouth opening; pt: prothorax; sbhp: segmental border head/prothorax; sbma: segmental border metathorax/abdomen; sbmm: segmental border meso-/metathorax; sbpm: segmental border pro-/mesothorax; sc: sclerotized clasp; ses: labral field; sp*: spiracular anlage; wia*: wing anlage.

Fig. 5 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 5. Late male secondary larva of X. vesparum, 3D-reconstruction, cephalothorax. A. Dorsal view, dorsal cuticle removed, anlagen, nervous system, mandibular muscles, and tracheal system; B. Dorsal view, dorsal cuticle removed, ventral longitudinal muscles; C. Lateral view, sagittally sectioned, spiracular muscles and tracheal system; D. Lateral view, sagittally sectioned, anlagen, dorsal longitudinal muscles, nervous system, and tracheal system. ana*: antennal anlage; ep: epidermis; mx*: maxillary anlage; sp*: spiracular anlage; tr: trachea. For designations of muscles see sections Mandibles, Prothorax, Mesothorax, Metathorax,Tracheal System.

Fig. 13 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 13. Late female secondary larva of X. vesparum, 3D-reconstruction, lateral and frontal views are shown according to the physiological orientation of the female. A. Dorsal view, external morphology; B. Lateral view, ventral side (physiological dorsal side) facing right, external morphology; C. Ventral view, external morphology; D. Frontal view, ventral side (physiological dorsal side) facing upwards, external morphology. bop*: anlage of the brood opening; ct: cephalothorax; I–X: abdominal segments I–X; md: mandible; mdt: mandibular tooth; mx: maxilla; osf: functional mouth opening; sbhp: segmental border head/ prothorax; sbmm: segmental border meso-/metathorax. sbpm: segmental border pro-/mesothorax; sc: sclerotized clasp; ses: labral field; sp*: spiracular anlage.

Fig. 12 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 12. Late female secondary larva of X. vesparum (Strepsiptera, Xenidae), photomicrography, lateral view is shown according to the physiological orientation of the female. A. Dorsal view, external morphology; B. Lateral view, ventral side (physiological dorsal side) facing right, external morphology; C. Ventral view, external morphology. I–X: abdominal segments I–X; md: mandible; sc: sclerotized clasp; st: stemma; ct: cephalothorax; sp*: spiracular anlage; sbma: segmental border metathorax/abdomen; sbmm: segmental border meso-/metathorax.

Fig. 18 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 18. Late female secondary larva of X. vesparum, histological cross sections.A. Posterior region of head, detailed view of stemmata; B. Posterior metathorax, details of spiracular muscles; C. Abdominal segment II, details of midgut; D. Abdominal segment II, details of birth organs; E. Posterior region of abdominal segment II, details of birth organ; F. Posterior region of double segment IX+X, details of posterior end of midgut; G. Posterior region of double segment IX+X, details of hindgut. abn: abdominal nerve; ag1: abdominal ganglion I; bo*: anlage of birth organs; fb: fat body; hg: hindgut; mg: midgut; oc: oocytes; rm: ring muscles of birth organ; st: stemmata; tr: tracheae. For designations of muscles see sectionTracheal System.

Fig. 7 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 7. Late male secondary larva of X. vesparum, 3D-reconstruction, cephalothorax, the same scale applies for A, C, and D. A. Lateral view, sagittally sectioned, anlagen and dorsal vessel; B. Dorsal view, dorsal cuticle removed, epidermis, wing and spiracular anlagen and anlagen of halteres; C. Lateral view, sagittally sectioned, anlagen, epipharyngeal and pharyngeal muscles, nervous system, digestive tract; D. Lateral view, sagittally sectioned, anlagen of antennae and maxillae, anlagen of thoracic muscles. ana*: antennal anlage; cer: brain; dv: dorsal vessel; ep: epidermis; epp: epidermal pouch; fg: foregut; fl*: anlage of the foreleg; haa*: anlage of a haltere; hl*: anlage of the hindleg; md: mandible; mg: midgut; ml*: anlage of the middle legs mx*: maxillary anlage; nel: leg nerve; os: anatomical mouth opening; pgc: postcerebral ganglionic complex; sp*: spiracular anlage; wia*: wing anlage. For designations of muscles see sections 3.1.2.8, Prothorax, Mesothorax, Metathorax, DigestiveTract.

Fig. 11 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 11. Late male secondary larva of X. vesparum, histological cross sections. A. Details of musculature of the foregut; B. Details of mandibular muscles and maxillary anlage; C. Details of musculature of the hindgut. fb: fat body; fg: foregut; hg: hindgut; mt: Malpighian tubules; mx*: maxillary anlage; rm: ring muscles of the hindgut. For designations of muscles see sections Mandibles, DigestiveTract.

Fig. 17. Late female secondary larva X. vesparum, histological cross sections. A in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 17. Late female secondary larva X. vesparum, histological cross sections. A. Anterior region of head; B. Head on level of brain; C. Posterior region of head on the level of the circumesophageal connectives; D. Cephalothorax on the level of the spiracles; E. Anterior region of abdominal segment I; F. Anterior region of abdominal segment II; G. Posterior section of abdominal double segment IX+X. abn: abdominal nerve; bo*: anlage of the birth organs; cer: brain; circ: circumoesophageal connectives; dv: dorsal vessel; ep: epidermis; fb: fat body; fg: foregut; mg: midgut; nea: antennal nerve; neo: optic nerve; ng: Nassonow′s glands; oc: oocytes; ol: optic lobes; pgc: postcerebral ganglionic complex; sp*: anlage of the spiracles; tran: anastomosis of the tracheal system. For designations of muscles see sections Cephalothorax, Mandibles, Abdomen, DigestiveTract.

Fig. 19 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 19. Late female secondary larva of X. vesparum, 3D-reconstruction, full view, lateral view is shown according to the physiological orientation of the female. A. Lateral view, ventral side (physiological dorsal side) facing upwards, sagittally sectioned, nervous system; B. Dorsal view, dorsal cuticle removed, nervous system. abn: abdominal nerve; ag1: abdominal ganglion I; ag2: abdominal ganglion II; cer: brain; circ: circumoesophageal connectives; fgl: frontal ganglion; nea: antennal nerve; nel: leg nerve; neo: optic nerve; ol: optic lobes; pgc: postcerebral ganglionic complex; sp*: spiracular anlage.

Fig. 16 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 16. Late female secondary larva of X. vesparum, 3D-reconstruction, cephalothorax, lateral views are shown according to the physiological orientation of the female. A. Lateral view, ventral side (physiological dorsal side) facing upwards, sagittally sectioned, dorsal vessel, dorsoventral muscles of cephalothorax and tracheal system; B. Lateral view, ventral side (physiological dorsal side) facing upwards, sagittally sectioned, dorsal vessel, dorsoventral muscles of cephalothorax and tracheal system; C. Lateral view, ventral side (physiological dorsal side) facing upwards, sagittally sectioned, epipharyngeal und pharyngeal muscles, nervous system, and digestive system. abn: abdominal nerve; dv: dorsal vessel; fg: foregut; mg: midgut; nel: leg nerve; os: anatomical mouth opening; pgc: postcerebral ganglionic complex; tr: tracheae. For designations of muscles see sections Cephalothorax, Epipharynx, DigestiveTract.

Fig. 15 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 15. Late female secondary larva of X. vesparum, 3D-reconstruction, cephalothorax, lateral views are shown according to the physiological orientation of the female. A. Dorsal view, dorsal cuticle removed, mandibular muscles, nervous system, tracheal system; B. Dorsal view, dorsal cuticle removed, ventral longitudinal muscles of cephalothorax; C. Lateral view, ventral side (physiological dorsal side) facing upwards, sagittally sectioned, dorsal longitudinal muscles, nervous system, tracheal system; D. Lateral view, ventral side (physiological dorsal side) facing upwards, sagittally sectioned, spiracles with musculature. abn: abdominal nerve; cer: brain; circ: circumoesophageal connectives; fgl: frontal ganglion; nea: antennal nerve; nel: leg nerve; neo: optic nerve; ol: optic lobes; pgc: postcerebral ganglionic complex; sp*: spiracular anlage; tr: tracheae. For designations of muscles see sections Cephalothorax, Mandibles,Tracheal System.

Fig. 1 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 1. Late male secondary larva of Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera, Xenidae), photomicrography.Anlagen marked by *. A. Dorsal view, external morphology; B. Lateral view, external morphology; C. Ventral view, external morphology. I–X: abdominal segments I–X; ana*: antennal anlage; ce: compound eyes; fl*: anlage of foreleg; hc: head capsule; md: mandible; ml*: anlage of middle leg; mst: mesothorax; mtt: metathorax; mx*: maxillary anlage; pt: prothorax; sbhp: segmental border head/prothorax; sbma: segmental border metathorax/abdomen; sc: sclerotized clasp; ses: labral field; sp*: spiracular anlage.

Fig. 4 in Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera: Xenidae)-A New Insect Model and Its Endoparasitic Secondary Larva

Fig. 4. Late male secondary larva of X. vesparum, histological cross sections, cephalothorax. A. Head on the level of the antennal anlagen; B. Head on the level of the brain; C. Posterior prothorax; D. Posterior mesothorax; E. Transition area from meso- to metathorax. ana*: antennal anlage; cer: brain; circ: circumoesophageal connectives; dv: dorsal vessel; ep: epidermis; fb: fat body; fg: foregut; fl*: anlage of foreleg; haa*: anlage of haltere; lg: lamina ganglionaris; lob: lobula; med: medulla; mg: midgut; ml*: anlage of middle leg; mx*: maxillary anlage; nel: leg nerve; pgc: postcerebral ganglionic complex; ret: retinula; sp*: spiracular anlage; tran: anastomosis of the tracheal system; wia*: wing anlage. For designations of muscles see sections Mandibles, Prothorax, Mesothorax, Metathorax, DigestiveTract,Tracheal System.