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793 results for “Weaving”
Microsatellite Dataset for: Weaving et al. Conservation genetics of regionally extinct peregrine falcons (Falco peregrinus) and unassisted recovery without genetic bottleneck in southern England
<p class="CxSpFirst">The peregrine falcon (<i>Falco peregrinus</i>) has been affected by persecution, pollution, trade, and habitat degradation, but it is considered a flagship conservation success story because of successful reintroductions and population recoveries across broad ranges. However, in the UK there were never formal reintroduction programmes for peregrine falcons, and it appears that UK populations—and specifically the Sussex peregrines of the English south coast—recently recovered from a population crash unassisted. To study this, we obtained samples from contemporary populations in southern England, Ireland, continental Europe, domestic-bred peregrine falcons, and from England pre-population crash. Using microsatellite and mtDNA control region data, the genetic diversity and structure, signatures of genetic bottlenecks, and potential origin of the Sussex peregrines was investigated. We found low levels of genetic diversity across all peregrine falcon groups, low but significant genetic differentiation, and a few private alleles, indicating some level of genetic structure among European peregrines. Although we could not pinpoint the origin of the Sussex peregrines, the data suggests that it is not likely to have originated from escaped domestic birds or from adjacent European populations. The results obtained here parallel other studies on peregrines elsewhere showing low genetic diversity but genetic structure. We conclude that not enough time elapsed for genetic erosion to occur due to the population bottleneck, and that at least for the Sussex peregrines there is no need for genetic conservation by wild-take and subsequent captive breeding programmes as long as current protection measures remain in place.</p>
FIGURE 2A–L in The male of the orb-weaving spider Plebs mitratus (Simon, 1895) and a redescription of the female (Araneae, Araneidae)
FIGURE 2A–L. Plebs mitratus (Simon, 1895) (ADSH912710A). A, Male, left pedipalp, ventral view; B, Same, dorsal view. C, Epigynum before clearing, ventral view; D, Same, dorsal view; E, Same, ventral view; F, Same, retrolateral view; G, Same, enlarged, retrolateral view; H, left pedipalp of specimen from Chembra peak (ADSH912710B), ventral view for illustrating intraspecific variations; I, epigynum with mating plug; J–K, two different epigyne (ADSH912710A), dorsal view for illustrating intraspecific variations; L, male coxae IV with stout ventral setae (ADSH912710A). Abbreviations: AR arch, C conductor, CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, CS cymbial spur, CY cymbium, E embolus, FD fertilization duct, LA lower arm, LP lateral plate of epigynum, MA median apophysis, MP mating plug, PC paracymbium, PMA paramedian apophysis, PP posterior plate of epigynum, R radix, S spermatheca, SC scape, ST subtegulum, TA terminal apophysis, TP tegular protrusion, UA upper arm. Scale bars: A–B, 0.13 mm; C, 0.09 mm; D–E, 0.08 mm; F, 0.2 mm; G, 0.16 mm; H, 0.13 mm; I, 0.07 mm; J, 0.1 mm; K, 0.11 mm; L, 1 mm.
FIGURE 1A–C in The male of the orb-weaving spider Plebs mitratus (Simon, 1895) and a redescription of the female (Araneae, Araneidae)
FIGURE 1A–C. Field photographs of Plebs mitratus (Simon, 1895). A, Male, dorso-lateral view; B, Female, dorsal view, both from Nayamakkadu Shola, Eravikulam National Park, Idukki (ADSH912710A); C, Distant view of a Tropical montane wet temperate forest (Shola forest) from Chembra peak in Wayanad. Photo credit A–C Jimmy Paul.
FIGURES 17–18 in Two new species of the rare orb weaving spider genus Deione (Araneae: Araneidae) from China
FIGURES 17–18. Distribution records of the species: 17, Deione renaria n. sp.; 18, Deione ovata n. sp.
FIGURES 10–12. Deione ovata n in Two new species of the rare orb weaving spider genus Deione (Araneae: Araneidae) from China
FIGURES 10–12. Deione ovata n. sp. 10, female habitus, dorsal view; 11, male habitus, dorsal view; 12, left tibia II of male, ventral view. Scale bars =1 mm.
FIGURES 13–16. Deione ovata n in Two new species of the rare orb weaving spider genus Deione (Araneae: Araneidae) from China
FIGURES 13–16. Deione ovata n. sp. 13, epigynum, ventral view; 14, vulva, dorsal view; 15, left palp, prolateral view; 16, left palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars= 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 4–9. Deione renaria n in Two new species of the rare orb weaving spider genus Deione (Araneae: Araneidae) from China
FIGURES 4–9. Deione renaria n. sp. 4, epigynum, ventral view; 5, epigynum, lateral view; 6, vulva, dorsal view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (cleared in lactic acid); 8, left palp, prolateral view; 9, left palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 1–3. Deione renaria n in Two new species of the rare orb weaving spider genus Deione (Araneae: Araneidae) from China
FIGURES 1–3. Deione renaria n. sp. 1, female habitus, dorsal view; 2, male habitus, dorsal view; 3, left male tibia II, ventral view. Scale bars =1 mm.
FIGURES 25–26 in The orb-weaving spider genus Eriovixia (Araneae: Araneidae) in the Gaoligong Mountains, China
FIGURES 25–26. Eriovixia yunnanensis (Yin et al., 1990). 25, female habitus, dorsal view; 26, male habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
FIGURES 27–33 in The orb-weaving spider genus Eriovixia (Araneae: Araneidae) in the Gaoligong Mountains, China
FIGURES 27–33. Eriovixia yunnanensis (Yin et al., 1990). 27, epigynum, ventral view; 28, epigynum, lateral view; 29, vulva, dorsal view; 30, vulva, lateral view; 31, left palp, prolateral view; 32, left palp, ventral view; 33, median apophysis. Scale bars=0.1 mm.
FIGURES 17–18. Eriovixia sticta n in The orb-weaving spider genus Eriovixia (Araneae: Araneidae) in the Gaoligong Mountains, China
FIGURES 17–18. Eriovixia sticta n. sp. 17, female habitus, dorsal view; 18, male habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
FIGURES 34–37 in The orb-weaving spider genus Eriovixia (Araneae: Araneidae) in the Gaoligong Mountains, China
FIGURES 34–37. Distribution records of the species: 34, Eriovixia excelsa (Simon, 1889); 35, Eriovixia pseudocentrodes (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906); 36, Eriovixia sticta n. sp.; 37, Eriovixia yunnanensis (Yin et al., 1990).
FIGURES 19–24. Eriovixia sticta n in The orb-weaving spider genus Eriovixia (Araneae: Araneidae) in the Gaoligong Mountains, China
FIGURES 19–24. Eriovixia sticta n. sp. 19, epigynum, ventral view; 20, epigynum lateral view; 21, vulva, dorsal view; 22, left palp, prolateral view; 23, left palp, ventral view; 24, median apophysis. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 11–16 in The orb-weaving spider genus Eriovixia (Araneae: Araneidae) in the Gaoligong Mountains, China
FIGURES 11–16. Eriovixia pseudocentrodes (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906). 11, epigynum, ventral view; 12, epigynum, lateral view; 13, vulva, dorsal view; 14, left palp, prolateral view; 15, left palp, ventral view; 16, median apophysis. Scale bars=0.1 mm.
FIGURES 9–10 in The orb-weaving spider genus Eriovixia (Araneae: Araneidae) in the Gaoligong Mountains, China
FIGURES 9–10. Eriovixia pseudocentrodes (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906). 9, female habitus, dorsal view; 10, male habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
FIGURES 3–8 in The orb-weaving spider genus Eriovixia (Araneae: Araneidae) in the Gaoligong Mountains, China
FIGURES 3–8. Eriovixia excelsa (Simon, 1889). 3, epigynum, ventral view; 4, epigynum, lateral view; 5, vulva, dorsal view; 6, left palp, prolateral view; 7, left palp, ventral view; 8, median apophysis. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 1–2 in The orb-weaving spider genus Eriovixia (Araneae: Araneidae) in the Gaoligong Mountains, China
FIGURES 1–2. Eriovixia excelsa (Simon, 1889). 1, female habitus, dorsal view; 2, male habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
FIGURE 2 in Description of a new orb-weaving spider species representing the first record of Novaranea in Australia (Araneae: Araneidae: Araneinae)
FIGURE 2. Females of Novaranea courti n. sp. A, paratype female from the Otway Ranges, Victoria (NMV K9859) (in ca. 70% EtOH), dorsal view; B, ventral view. C, female from Cradle Mountain, Tasmania (ZMUC) (in ca. 100% EtOH), dorsal view; D, ventral view. E, female from Nelson Falls, Tasmania (ZMUC) (in ca. 100%EtOH), dorsal view. Scale bars: A–E, 2.0 mm.
FIGURE 1 in Description of a new orb-weaving spider species representing the first record of Novaranea in Australia (Araneae: Araneidae: Araneinae)
FIGURE 1. Holotype male of Novaranea courti n. sp. from Fergies Paddock, Tasmania (QM S83467) (in ca. 70% EtOH). A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, left pedipalp, ventral view, D, left pedipalp, dorsal view; E, left pedipalp, basal view to illustrate shape of median apophysis. Scale bars: A–B, 1.0 mm, C–E, 0.5 mm.
FIGURE 3 in Description of a new orb-weaving spider species representing the first record of Novaranea in Australia (Araneae: Araneidae: Araneinae)
FIGURE 3. Females of Novaranea courti n. sp. A, epigynum of female from Cradle Mountain, Tasmania (ZMUC), ventral view. B–D, epigynum of paratype female from the Otway Ranges, Victoria (NMV K-9859); B, lateral view; C, posterior view; D, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–E, 2.0 mm, F–G, 25 mm.
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.