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Text-fig. 1. CT slices on Block 1. Details of the internal bone structure (a, b), teeth (b, c). Invertebrate imprints (a, c). Holes, cracks and empty cavities in both the limestone matrix and within the vertebrate fossil (b). in Hidden Treasures Uncovered: Successful Detection Of Fossils Below The Surface In Large Limestone Blocks Using A Standard Medical X-Ray Ct Scanner
Text-fig. 1. CT slices on Block 1. Details of the internal bone structure (a, b), teeth (b, c). Invertebrate imprints (a, c). Holes, cracks and empty cavities in both the limestone matrix and within the vertebrate fossil (b).
Text-fig. 5. Mastixiopsis nyssoides KIRCHH. a, b, g–n: Organic preservation. a, b: Lignitic, unpermineralized, early Eocene Dorset Pipe clays at Arne, V. 40762. a: Ventral view (original illustration from pl. 18, fig. 1 of Chandler 1962). b: Transverse fracture, somewhat distorted by compression. c–f: Pyrite permineralization. c: Ventral view, V. 22963(1) from Sheppey, originally listed as Mastixia cantiensis. d: Lateral view, V. 22969 from Sheppey (identified as Mastixia grandis by Reid and Chandler 1933: pl. 25, fig. 8). e: Equatorial transverse physical section from (c). f: Equatorial transverse physical section from (d). g: Detail of pericarp from (e), showing endocarp formed of dense fibrous tissue, surrounded by mesocarp of anticlinally oriented larger cells. h: Detail of pericarp from (f). i–n: Type material from Eocene of Riestadt, Germany, MNB. i: Ventral view. j, k: Ventral and apical views of holotype. l: View of the transversely fractured surface from (j) showing horseshoe shaped locule. m: Equatorial transverse physical cut of the specimen in (i); note yellow resin cavity (arrow). n: Scanning electron microscopy of pericarp from (l) with locule lining at lower edge of image. Note dense endocarp tissue composed of small cells (fibres and sclereids), extending about 3/5 of distance to periphery, surrounded by mesocarp of larger, anticlinally oriented cells. Scale bars 1 cm in (a–f), (i–k), 1 mm in (g), 2 mm in (h), 3 mm in (l), m, 250 Μm in (n). Bar in (d) applies also to (c). Bar in (l) also applies to (m). Bar in (i) also applies to (j) and (k). in Mastixioid Fruits (Cornales) From The Early Eocene London Clay Flora: Morphology, Anatomy And Nomenclatural Revision
Text-fig. 5. Mastixiopsis nyssoides KIRCHH. a, b, g–n: Organic preservation. a, b: Lignitic, unpermineralized, early Eocene Dorset Pipe clays at Arne, V. 40762. a: Ventral view (original illustration from pl. 18, fig. 1 of Chandler 1962). b: Transverse fracture, somewhat distorted by compression. c–f: Pyrite permineralization. c: Ventral view, V. 22963(1) from Sheppey, originally listed as Mastixia cantiensis. d: Lateral view, V. 22969 from Sheppey (identified as Mastixia grandis by Reid and Chandler 1933: pl. 25, fig. 8). e: Equatorial transverse physical section from (c). f: Equatorial transverse physical section from (d). g: Detail of pericarp from (e), showing endocarp formed of dense fibrous tissue, surrounded by mesocarp of anticlinally oriented larger cells. h: Detail of pericarp from (f). i–n: Type material from Eocene of Riestadt, Germany, MNB. i: Ventral view. j, k: Ventral and apical views of holotype. l: View of the transversely fractured surface from (j) showing horseshoe shaped locule. m: Equatorial transverse physical cut of the specimen in (i); note yellow resin cavity (arrow). n: Scanning electron microscopy of pericarp from (l) with locule lining at lower edge of image. Note dense endocarp tissue composed of small cells (fibres and sclereids), extending about 3/5 of distance to periphery, surrounded by mesocarp of larger, anticlinally oriented cells. Scale bars 1 cm in (a–f), (i–k), 1 mm in (g), 2 mm in (h), 3 mm in (l), m, 250 Μm in (n). Bar in (d) applies also to (c). Bar in (l) also applies to (m). Bar in (i) also applies to (j) and (k).
Lid-Driven Cavity Re=400 flow solution computed using LUMA and Code_Saturne coupled to each other
<p>This dataset is the result of running the Code_Saturne and LUMA codes coupled to each other to simulate a standard Re=400 Lid-Driven Cavity problemon ARCHER2. This is a test case for the coupling of the two codes.</p> <p>The domain is a unit cube. LUMA evolved the portion $x \le 0.6$, and Code\_Saturne evolved the portion $x \ge 0.4$. The boundary $x=0$ was driven with a velocity $u_y = 1$. Boundary data at the coupling boundaries is obtained from the other code using the PLE library.</p> <p>See https://github.com/cfdemons/cs-luma-archer/blob/main/tutorial.md for details to reproduce this dataset.</p> <p> </p>
Plate III. Tyrannosaurus rex. Section of skull showing brain cavity. Amer. Mus. No. 5029: Scale 1/2. in Crania of Tyrannosaurus and Allosaurus
Plate III. Tyrannosaurus rex. Section of skull showing brain cavity. Amer. Mus. No. 5029: Scale 1/2.
parallel-fibered bone; A5, osteocyte lacunae with well-preserved canaliculi; B3, osteocyte lacunae lacking canaliculi; B4, B5, growth pattern with preserved residuals of the thick annuli and zones (zo I–III) and thin annuli and zones (zo IV–VII); A6, growth pattern with preserved thin annuli and thick zones (zo I–IV), the dotted line marks the border between the perimedullary region and the cortex. Arrows in A5 and B3 indicate osteocyte lacunae; in B4, B5, and A6 indicate the annuli. Growth pattern in B4 figured on the lateral section side, in B5 and A5 on the ventral side; note the cortex thickness variation between B4 and B5. A1, A3, A4, A6, B1, B4, B5 in polarized light and A2, A5, B2, B3 in normal transmitted light. Abbreviations: an, annulus; ec, erosion cavity; pmr, perimedullary region; pos, primary osteon; sos, secondary osteon; zo, zone. in Palaeohistology helps reveal taxonomic variability in exceptionally large temnospondyl humeri from the Upper Triassic of Krasiejów, SW Poland
parallel-fibered bone; A5, osteocyte lacunae with well-preserved canaliculi; B3, osteocyte lacunae lacking canaliculi; B4, B5, growth pattern with preserved residuals of the thick annuli and zones (zo I–III) and thin annuli and zones (zo IV–VII); A6, growth pattern with preserved thin annuli and thick zones (zo I–IV), the dotted line marks the border between the perimedullary region and the cortex. Arrows in A5 and B3 indicate osteocyte lacunae; in B4, B5, and A6 indicate the annuli. Growth pattern in B4 figured on the lateral section side, in B5 and A5 on the ventral side; note the cortex thickness variation between B4 and B5. A1, A3, A4, A6, B1, B4, B5 in polarized light and A2, A5, B2, B3 in normal transmitted light. Abbreviations: an, annulus; ec, erosion cavity; pmr, perimedullary region; pos, primary osteon; sos, secondary osteon; zo, zone.
◂Fig. 5 Gametogenesis in male and female Veneriserva pygoclava. A–D Semi-thin histological sections of female Veneriserva pygoclava, stained with toluidine blue. A Cross-section of a female Veneriserva. B Close-up of large mature oocytes without discernible nurse cells. C Developing oocytes attached to mesenteries (mes), and oogonia proliferating from the ventral side of the dorsal blood vessel (bv). D Details of vitellogenic oocytes and nurse cells. Arrowheads indicate brownstained yolk platelets and yolk bodies. E Live sperm cells captured in a light micrograph. F–G Cross-sections of male Veneriserva. Note the absence of a gut in the cross-sections. Abbreviations—ac acicula, acr acrosome, bv blood vessel, coe coelomic cavity, mes mesentery, nc nurse cell, nn nurse cell nucleus, nu sperm cell nucleus, Oo oocyte, on oocyte nucleus, sp spermatogonia, vnc ventral nerve cord in Hardly Venus's servant-morphological adaptations of Veneriserva to an endoparasitic lifestyle and its phylogenetic position within Dorvilleidae (Annelida)
◂Fig. 5 Gametogenesis in male and female Veneriserva pygoclava. A–D Semi-thin histological sections of female Veneriserva pygoclava, stained with toluidine blue. A Cross-section of a female Veneriserva. B Close-up of large mature oocytes without discernible nurse cells. C Developing oocytes attached to mesenteries (mes), and oogonia proliferating from the ventral side of the dorsal blood vessel (bv). D Details of vitellogenic oocytes and nurse cells. Arrowheads indicate brownstained yolk platelets and yolk bodies. E Live sperm cells captured in a light micrograph. F–G Cross-sections of male Veneriserva. Note the absence of a gut in the cross-sections. Abbreviations—ac acicula, acr acrosome, bv blood vessel, coe coelomic cavity, mes mesentery, nc nurse cell, nn nurse cell nucleus, nu sperm cell nucleus, Oo oocyte, on oocyte nucleus, sp spermatogonia, vnc ventral nerve cord
Fig. 5 in Towards incorporating insect isotope analysis using cavity ring-down spectroscopy into area-wide insect pest management programs
Fig. 5. Cumulative standard deviation of the mean carbon isotope signature of individual moths, field-caught LBAM (circles), mass-reared pink bollworm (squares) and mass-reared LBAM (triangles), analysed using the CM-CRDS module.
Fig. 3 in Towards incorporating insect isotope analysis using cavity ring-down spectroscopy into area-wide insect pest management programs
Fig. 3. Carbon isotope signature of common cutworm leg samples from different moths reared on the artificial laboratory diet or caught in the wild (circles, n = 5, Bars +/- 3 SD). The spermatophore data point (triangle) is the carbon isotope signature of spermatophores dissected from laboratory-reared females mated with field-caught males (n = 5, Bars +/- 3 SD). All samples measured using CM-CRDS.
Fig. 1 in Towards incorporating insect isotope analysis using cavity ring-down spectroscopy into area-wide insect pest management programs
Fig. 1. Carbon isotope ratios of 16 different common dietary components measured using either elemental analysis isotope ratio mass spectrometry (EAIRMS) or combustion module cavity ring down spectrometry (CM-CDRS).
Fig. 2 in Towards incorporating insect isotope analysis using cavity ring-down spectroscopy into area-wide insect pest management programs
Fig. 2. Carbon isotope ratios of 3 populations of the common cutworm measured using either elemental analysis isotope ratio mass spectrometry (EA-IRMS) or combustion module cavity ring down spectrometry (CM-CDRS): Field-caught moths: squares; synthetic diet-reared moths: circles and laboratory-reared on castor diet moths: triangles.
Figure 1 in Euryglossina (Euryglossina) perpusilla (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Euryglossinae) nesting in pre-formed cavities in Bankisa atenuata (Proteaceae)
Figure 1. Nesting holes (preformed) in a branch of a live, yet partially burnt tree of Banksia attenuata Brown located at Star Swamp Reserve, Western Australia. A number of individuals of Euryglossina (Euryglossina) perpusilla Cockerell (Colletidae: Euryglossinae) were observed entering and exiting the holes, and two specimens, both females, were collected on 9 January 2017.
Fig. 2. Morphological characters used for the analysis and key. A–D. Pronotum. E–F. Prosternal process. G–H. Mesoventral cavity. I. Elytral striae. J. Aedeagus. K in The world fauna of Synchroidae Lacordaire, 1859 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea, Synchroidae)
Fig. 2. Morphological characters used for the analysis and key. A–D. Pronotum. E–F. Prosternal process. G–H. Mesoventral cavity. I. Elytral striae. J. Aedeagus. K. Ovipositor.
Data from Figures in "Selection rules for cavity-enhanced Brillouin light scattering from magnetostatic modes"
<p>Data from figures in our paper "Selection rules for cavity-enhanced Brillouin light scattering from magnetostatic modes" in Physical Review B. The figures are in an Origin file (OriginPro 2016). Matlab code (R2016b) that can be used to generate plots of the magneto-static modes is also included.</p>
Text-fig. 2—The articular surface of the frontal for the prefrontal in anterior view. A, Right frontal of Albertosaurus cf. A. lancensis, LACM 23845. B, Left frontal of Tyrannosaurus sp., MMS 51-2004. The diagonal lines indicate broken surfaces. Abbreviations: ec, endocranial cavity; po, articular surface of frontal for postorbital; prf, articular surface of frontal for prefrontal. MMS 51-2004 includes portions of the laterosphenoid and prootic in addition to the frontal. Bars represent 1 cm. in An albertosaur from the Hell Creek formation of Montana
Text-fig. 2—The articular surface of the frontal for the prefrontal in anterior view. A, Right frontal of Albertosaurus cf. A. lancensis, LACM 23845. B, Left frontal of Tyrannosaurus sp., MMS 51-2004. The diagonal lines indicate broken surfaces. Abbreviations: ec, endocranial cavity; po, articular surface of frontal for postorbital; prf, articular surface of frontal for prefrontal. MMS 51-2004 includes portions of the laterosphenoid and prootic in addition to the frontal. Bars represent 1 cm.
Subgenus Lestes (15-28). L. sponsa: 15. Left side of head of ♂ showing ridge behind antennal cavity; 16. pterostigma of right forewing; 17-18. anal appendages dorsally and from left; 19. prophallus; 20. terminal segments and ovipositor sheath and vulvar scale at its base (all Germany except prophallus from Japan). L. barbarus (Morocco): 21. right anal appendages from above; 22. prophallus. L. dryas (California): 23. anal appendages dorsally, 24. prophallus. L. macrostigma (Turkey): 25, 26. the same. L. virens (Germany): 27, 28. the same. f = flange, hd = hood, li = ligula, sc = scoop, sh = shelf. in A revision of African Lestidae (Odonata) (excerpt)
Subgenus Lestes (15-28). L. sponsa: 15. Left side of head of ♂ showing ridge behind antennal cavity; 16. pterostigma of right forewing; 17-18. anal appendages dorsally and from left; 19. prophallus; 20. terminal segments and ovipositor sheath and vulvar scale at its base (all Germany except prophallus from Japan). L. barbarus (Morocco): 21. right anal appendages from above; 22. prophallus. L. dryas (California): 23. anal appendages dorsally, 24. prophallus. L. macrostigma (Turkey): 25, 26. the same. L. virens (Germany): 27, 28. the same. f = flange, hd = hood, li = ligula, sc = scoop, sh = shelf.
Text-fig. 3. Rhinoppioides quadrituberculatus MIKO gen. et sp. nov. Above: assumed fragments of legs as seen in body cavity of holotype (Aa – in dorsal view, Ab – in ventral view) and paratype (B, only dorsal view available). Below: speculative reconstruction of legs, assumed segments leg IV in above rows (numbers 1, 3, 5, 7, 12, 13, 14), assumed segments of leg I below (numbers 6, 9, 10). Rest of the segments assumed to belong to legs II and III. Only trochanters III (nr. 8) and IV (nr. 7, 12) undoubtedly belonging to the new species. Bars indicating 50 µm, numbers indicate identity of segments. in Oribatid Mite Fossils From Quaternary And Pre-Quaternary Sediments In Slovenian Caves I.Two New Genera And Two New Species Of The Family Oppiidae From The Early Pleistocene
Text-fig. 3. Rhinoppioides quadrituberculatus MIKO gen. et sp. nov. Above: assumed fragments of legs as seen in body cavity of holotype (Aa – in dorsal view, Ab – in ventral view) and paratype (B, only dorsal view available). Below: speculative reconstruction of legs, assumed segments leg IV in above rows (numbers 1, 3, 5, 7, 12, 13, 14), assumed segments of leg I below (numbers 6, 9, 10). Rest of the segments assumed to belong to legs II and III. Only trochanters III (nr. 8) and IV (nr. 7, 12) undoubtedly belonging to the new species. Bars indicating 50 µm, numbers indicate identity of segments.
Fig. 4 in Experimental manipulation of cavity temperature produces differential effects on parasite abundances in blue tit nests at two different latitudes
Fig. 4. Differences in the body mass of adult blue tit males by heat treatment of nest boxes and locality. Means ± intervals of confidence at 95% are shown.
Fig. 2 in Experimental manipulation of cavity temperature produces differential effects on parasite abundances in blue tit nests at two different latitudes
Fig. 2. Blowfly pupae abundance observed in control and heated nests of blue tits (Cyanistes caeruleus) in both localities (Spain and Germany). The data presented was controlled for the locality and the interaction between locality and treatment. Means ± intervals of confidence at 95% are shown.
Fig. 3 in Experimental manipulation of cavity temperature produces differential effects on parasite abundances in blue tit nests at two different latitudes
Fig. 3. Differences in the abundance of Haemoproteus/Plasmodium in blue tit males by treatment and locality. Means ± intervals of confidence at 95% are shown.
Fig. 1 in Experimental manipulation of cavity temperature produces differential effects on parasite abundances in blue tit nests at two different latitudes
Fig. 1. Daily variation of temperature in nests of blue tits. Temperature is decreasing at 00:00 and lower values for the day are attained close to 8:00 h. Data from two different nests with nestling of 7 days old are represented from A) Spain and B) Germany.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
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The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
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