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70 results for “morphological homoplasy”
FIGURE 3 in Concordance between molecular and morphology-based phylogenies of Korean Enhydrosoma (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Cletodidae) highlights important synapomorphies and homoplasies in this genus globally
FIGURE 3. Enhydrosoma apimelon sp. nov., SEM photographs, A & B, paratype ♀7; C & D, paratype ♀8; E & F, paratype ♀9; G & H, paratype ♂1: A, habitus, dorsal; B, cephalic shield, dorsal; C, tergites of third and fourth pedigerous somites, dorsal; D, anal operculum and anterior part of caudal rami, dorsal; E, rostrum and antennula, ventral; F, first swimming leg, anterior; G, habitus, dorsal. H, left antennula, dorsal.
FIGURE 7 in Concordance between molecular and morphology-based phylogenies of Korean Enhydrosoma (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Cletodidae) highlights important synapomorphies and homoplasies in this genus globally
FIGURE 7. Enhydrosoma apimelon sp. nov., line drawings, A-G & J, paratype ♂5; H & I, paratype ♀10: A, antennula without armature, ventral; B, first segment of antennula, ventral; C, second segment of antennula, ventral; D, third segment of antennula, ventral; E, fourth segment of antennula, ventral; F, fifth segment of antennula, ventral; G, sixth segment of antennula, ventral; H, mandible, posterior; I, maxilla, anterior; J, fifth leg, anterior.
FIGURE 2 in Concordance between molecular and morphology-based phylogenies of Korean Enhydrosoma (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Cletodidae) highlights important synapomorphies and homoplasies in this genus globally
FIGURE 2. Enhydrosoma apimelon sp. nov., SEM photographs, A-F, paratype ♀4; G, paratype ♀5; H, paratype ♀6: A, habitus, ventral; B, caudal rami, ventral; C, fifth leg, anterior; D, fifth leg, detail of endopodal peduncle, anterior; E, fifth leg, apical part of exopod, anterior; F, mouth appendages, ventral; G, anal somite and caudal rami, lateral; H, antenna and mouth appendages, ventral.
FIGURE 1 in Concordance between molecular and morphology-based phylogenies of Korean Enhydrosoma (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Cletodidae) highlights important synapomorphies and homoplasies in this genus globally
FIGURE 1. Enhydrosoma apimelon sp. nov., SEM photographs, A-F, paratype ♀1; G, paratype ♀2; H, paratype ♀3: A, habitus, lateral; B, cephalic shield, lateral; C, posterior-distal corner of cephalic shield, lateral; D, antennula, lateral; E, mouth appendages, lateral; F, anal somite and caudal rami, lateral; G, anal somite and caudal rami, latero-posterior; H, anal somite and caudal rami, posterior.
FIGURE 17 in Concordance between molecular and morphology-based phylogenies of Korean Enhydrosoma (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Cletodidae) highlights important synapomorphies and homoplasies in this genus globally
FIGURE 17. Enhydrosoma kosmetron sp. nov., SEM photographs, A-C, paratype ♂2; D-H, paratype ♂3: A, habitus, ventral; B, maxilla, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, ventral; D, rostrum and left antennula, ventral; E, antenna, ventral; F, mouth appendages, ventral; G, first swimming leg, anterior; H, fifth and sixth legs, anterior.
Figure 12 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 12. Iberiarmadillidium sakura from Jerte, male paratype: A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 7; C, antenna; D, uropod; E, pleopod 1 exopod; F, pleopod 1 endopod; G, pleopod 2 exopod; H, pleopod 2 endopod; I, pleopod 3 exopod; J, pleopod 4 exopod; and K, pleopod 5 exopod.
Figure 11 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 11. Iberiarmadillidium psammophilum from El Pardo, male paratype: A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 7; C, antenna; D, uropod; E, pleopod 1 exopod; F, pleopod 1 endopod; G, pleopod 2 exopod; H, pleopod 2 endopod; I, pleopod 3 exopod; J, pleopod 4 exopod; and K, pleopod 5 exopod.
Figure 9 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 9. Cristarmadillidium myrmecophilum from ~8 km north-east of Hoyo de Pinares, male paratype: A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 7; C, antenna; D, uropod; E, pleopod 1 exopod; F, pleopod 1 endopod; G, pleopod 2 exopod; H, pleopod 2 endopod; I, pleopod 3 exopod; J, pleopod 4 exopod; and K, pleopod 5 exopod.
Figure 10 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 10. Iberiarmadillidium pinicola from ~8 km north-east of Hoyo de Pinares, male paratype: A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 7; C, antenna; D, uropod; E, pleopod 1 exopod; F, pleopod 1 endopod; G, pleopod 2 exopod; H, pleopod 2 endopod; I, pleopod 3 exopod; J, pleopod 4 exopod; and K, pleopod 5 exopod.
Figure 8 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 8. Scanning electron photomicrographs showing details of the head of Iberiarmadillidium psammophilum (A), Iberiarmadillidium pinicola (B), Iberiarmadillidium sakura (C) and Cristarmadillidium myrmecophilum (D).
Figure 7 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 7. Scanning electron photomicrographs showing details of the telson of Iberiarmadillidium psammophilum (A), Iberiarmadillidium pinicola (B), Iberiarmadillidium sakura (C), Cristarmadillidium myrmecophilum (D) and Cristarmadillidium breuili (E).
Figure 6 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 6. Scanning electron photomicrographs showing details of pereonite 1 and 2 epimera of Iberiarmadillidium psammophilum (A), Iberiarmadillidium pinicola (B), Iberiarmadillidium sakura (C), Cristarmadillidium myrmecophilum (D) and Cristarmadillidium muricatum (E) (only epimera 1 is shown).
Figure 3 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 3. *BEAST chronogram of Armadillidiidae. Bars represent, highest posterior densities (95% HPD), and are shown only in highly supported nodes (posterior probabilities values ≥ 0.95).
Figure 4 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 4. Ancestral state reconstruction for the following characters: A, myrmecophily; B, schisma on pereon 1 epimera; and C, head morphology type. Reconstructions are shown on the species tree based on the multispecies coalescent implemented in *BEAST; highly supported nodes (posterior probabilities values ≥ 0.95) are marked with an asterisk.
Figure 5 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 5. Scanning electron photomicrographs showing the general habitus of Iberiarmadillidium psammophilum (A), Iberiarmadillidium pinicola (B), Iberiarmadillidium sakura (C), Cristarmadillidium myrmecophilum (D) and Cristarmadillidium muricatum (E).
Figure 2 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 2. Multilocus Bayesian phylogenetic reconstruction of Armadillidiidae, based on the full dataset and including the new taxa. Numbers at nodes correspond to posterior probabilities/maximum likelihood bootstrap values (values <0.7/50 are not shown). Symbols match those in Figure 1.
Figure 1 in Homoplasy and morphological stasis revealed through multilocus phylogeny of new myrmecophilous species in Armadillidiidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Figure 1. Map showing the sampling localities of Iberiarmadillidium pinicola (black stars), I. psammophilum (purple stars), I. sakura (white star), Cristarmadillidium breuili (black circle), Cristarmadillidium muricatum (red circles) and C. myrmecophilum (yellow circles). Habitus in vivo: A, I. pinicola from Valdemaqueda, Madrid; B, I. psammophilum from El Pardo, Madrid; C, C. myrmecophilum from Casas de Don Antonio, Cáceres; D, C. muricatum from Punta de Benimaquia Cave, Alicante; and E, C. breuili from Bolumini Cave, Alicante.
Figure 8 in High level of phenotypic homoplasy amongst eutardigrades (Tardigrada) based on morphological and total evidence phylogenetic analyses
Figure 8. Maximum clade credibility phylogram obtained with Bayesian inference using combined data: morphological matrix without gamete-related characters and molecular data (18S rRNA and 28S rRNA). Values above branches are posterior probabilities supports.
Figure 3 in High level of phenotypic homoplasy amongst eutardigrades (Tardigrada) based on morphological and total evidence phylogenetic analyses
Figure 3. The four states coded in the present study for the shape of the apophyses for the insertion of the stylet muscles (AISM) (characters 14, 15; Table 2). A State 1: AISM divided in two; B AISM shaped as one ridge; C AISM shaped as two ridges; D AISM shaped as three ridges. The images represent half a buccal tube in lateral view. The arrow in B indicates an apophysis for the insertion of the stylet muscles connecting with the end of the mouth. The rest of the apophyses for the insertion of the stylet muscles connect with the beginning of the buccal tube.
Figure 1 in High level of phenotypic homoplasy amongst eutardigrades (Tardigrada) based on morphological and total evidence phylogenetic analyses
Figure 1. Eutardigrade peribuccal structures indicated by arrows. A, lamellae (state 1 in Tables 3 and 4); B, papulae (state 3 in Tables 3 and 4); C, lobes.
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Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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