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709 results for “Non-native”
Supplementary material 2 from: González-Moreno P, Lazzaro L, Vilà M, Preda C, Adriaens T, Bacher S, Brundu G, Copp GH, Essl F, García-Berthou E, Katsanevakis S, Moen TL, Lucy FE, Nentwig W, Roy HE, Srėbalienė G, Talgø V, Vanderhoeven S, Andjelković A, Arbačiauskas K, Auger-Rozenberg M-A, Bae M-J, Bariche M, Boets P, Boieiro M, Borges PA, Canning-Clode J, Cardigos F, Chartosia N, Cottier-Cook EJ, Crocetta F, D'hondt B, Foggi B, Follak S, Gallardo B, Gammelmo Ø, Giakoumi S, Giuliani C, Fried G, Jelaska LS, Jeschke JM, Jover M, Juárez-Escario A, Kalogirou S, Kočić A, Kytinou E, Laverty C, Lozano V, Maceda-Veiga A, Marchante E, Marchante H, Martinou AF, Meyer S, Michin D, Montero-Castaño A, Morais MC, Morales-Rodriguez C, Muhthassim N, Nagy ZA, Ogris N, Onen H, Pergl J, Puntila R, Rabitsch W, Ramburn TT, Rego C, Reichenbach F, Romeralo C, Saul W-C, Schrader G, Sheehan R, Simonović P, Skolka M, Soares AO, Sundheim L, Tarkan AS, Tomov R, Tricarico E, Tsiamis K, Uludağ A, van Valkenburg J, Verreycken H, Vettraino AM, Vilar L, Wiig Ø, Witzell J, Zanetta A, Kenis M (2019) Consistency of impact assessment protocols for non-native species. NeoBiota 44: 1-25. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.44.31650
: Data type: Spreadsheet template
Supplementary material 1 from: Tan MK, Lee H, Tan HTW (2019) The floriphilic katydid, Phaneroptera brevis, is a frequent flower visitor of non-native, flowering forbs. Journal of Orthoptera Research 28(1): 21-26. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.33063
: Explanation note: Supplementary Information on Statistical Analysis.
Figure 3 from: Tan MK, Lee H, Tan HTW (2019) The floriphilic katydid, Phaneroptera brevis, is a frequent flower visitor of non-native, flowering forbs. Journal of Orthoptera Research 28(1): 21-26. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.33063
Figure 3 High flower abundance was associated with high abundance of P.brevis (estimate = 0.07, p-value = 0.011, 95% CI [0.02, 0.13], R2GLMM(m) = 0.06, R2GLMM(c) = 0.22, n = 107). Generalized linear mixed-effects models with Poisson errors were fitted with the replicate number as the random effect.
Figure 2 from: Tan MK, Lee H, Tan HTW (2019) The floriphilic katydid, Phaneroptera brevis, is a frequent flower visitor of non-native, flowering forbs. Journal of Orthoptera Research 28(1): 21-26. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.33063
Figure 2 Comparison of the least-square means of the frequency of visitors on flowers between P.brevis and other flower visitors. A generalized linear mixed-effects model with Poisson errors was fitted with different flower visitor as the fixed effect and the replicate number as the random effect. The significance between P.brevis and each flower visitor group is denoted as follows: **P<0.01; ***P<0.001.
Figure 1 from: Tan MK, Lee H, Tan HTW (2019) The floriphilic katydid, Phaneroptera brevis, is a frequent flower visitor of non-native, flowering forbs. Journal of Orthoptera Research 28(1): 21-26. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.33063
Figure 1 A. Immature and B. Adult male individuals of Phaneropterabrevis visiting a capitulum of Sphagneticolatrilobata (A) and an inflorescence of Sesbaniasesban (B) at the study site in Singapore in the day (A) and at night (B). The arrows in the inset (a–i) indicate pollen grains attached to the body of the individual.
Supplementary material 1 from: Strubbe D, White R, Edelaar P, Rahbek C, Shwartz A (2019) Advancing impact assessments of non-native species: strategies for strengthening the evidence-base. NeoBiota 51: 41-64. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.51.35940
: Data type: species data
Supplementary material 1 from: Branco M, Nunes P, Roques A, Fernandes MR, Orazio C, Jactel H (2019) Urban trees facilitate the establishment of non-native forest insects. NeoBiota 52: 25-46. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.52.36358
: Data type: species data
Supplementary material 4 from: Bowser ML, Burr SJ, Davis I, Dubois GD, Graham EE, Moan JE, Swenson SW (2019) A test of metabarcoding for Early Detection and Rapid Response monitoring for non-native forest pest beetles (Coleoptera). Research Ideas and Outcomes 5: e48536. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.5.e48536
Sequences of amplicon sequence variants in FASTA format.
Figure 3 from: Bowser ML, Burr SJ, Davis I, Dubois GD, Graham EE, Moan JE, Swenson SW (2019) A test of metabarcoding for Early Detection and Rapid Response monitoring for non-native forest pest beetles (Coleoptera). Research Ideas and Outcomes 5: e48536. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.5.e48536
Figure 3 Phylogenetic tree of HTS sequences generated using qiime phylogeny align-to-tree-mafft-fasttree, accepting default parameters. The graphic was rendered using the Interactive Tree Of Life (Letunic and Bork 2019). An interactive version of this tree is available at https://itol.embl.de/tree/1641591522462921555104654. Colors hightlight major taxonomic groups.
Supplementary material 3 from: Bowser ML, Burr SJ, Davis I, Dubois GD, Graham EE, Moan JE, Swenson SW (2019) A test of metabarcoding for Early Detection and Rapid Response monitoring for non-native forest pest beetles (Coleoptera). Research Ideas and Outcomes 5: e48536. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.5.e48536
Amplicon sequence variant table in standard text format
Figure 2 from: Bowser ML, Burr SJ, Davis I, Dubois GD, Graham EE, Moan JE, Swenson SW (2019) A test of metabarcoding for Early Detection and Rapid Response monitoring for non-native forest pest beetles (Coleoptera). Research Ideas and Outcomes 5: e48536. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.5.e48536
Figure 2 Comparison of identifications based on morphological and HTS methods. Columns are samples and rows are identifications. White: non-detections. Blue: morphological detections. Red: HTS detections. Purple: detections by both methods.
Supplementary material 2 from: Bowser ML, Burr SJ, Davis I, Dubois GD, Graham EE, Moan JE, Swenson SW (2019) A test of metabarcoding for Early Detection and Rapid Response monitoring for non-native forest pest beetles (Coleoptera). Research Ideas and Outcomes 5: e48536. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.5.e48536
RTL Genomics Data Analysis Methodology
Non-native plant removal and high rainfall years promote post-fire recovery of Artemisia californica in southern California sage scrub
<p>Non-native plant invasions, changes in fire regime, and increasing drought stress all pose important threats to biodiverse mediterranean-climate shrublands. These factors can also interact, with fire and drought potentially creating opportunities for non-native species to establish dominance before native shrubs recover. We carried out post-fire demographic monitoring of the common native shrub <i>Artemisia californica</i> in a southern California sage scrub fragment for 7 years, including several with very low rainfall. Experimental removals of non-native plants were included for the first 4 years. We quantified <i>A. californica</i> post-fire crown resprouting and seedling emergence, and tested effects of precipitation, non-native plants, and their interactions on seedling and adult survival. Only 7 <i>A. californica</i> were confirmed as resprouts; almost all individuals established after the fire from seedlings, with 90% of emergence occurring in the second growing year after fire (spring 2015). Higher spring precipitation increased both adult and seedling survival. Non-native grasses and forbs rapidly recolonized control plots, but the removal treatment reduced non-native cover by nearly 60%. For seedlings, non-native removal reduced the probability of dropping leaves by start of summer drought and increased survival both directly and through positive interactions with rainfall. Non-native removal also reduced mortality in smaller adult plants. By 2020, mean <i>A. californica</i> canopy area was nearly four times greater in non-native removal plots. These findings reinforce the high vulnerability of sage scrub habitat to post-fire loss of shrub cover and potential type conversion, particularly with increasing drought frequency and in stands and species with limited crown resprouting. Yet they also illustrate the potential for targeted management of non-natives immediately after fire to promote recovery of native shrubs in this increasingly endangered community.</p>
Fig. 1 in Spatio-temporal segregation and size distribution of fish assemblages as related to non-native species occurrence in the middle rio Doce Valley, MG, Brazil
Fig. 1. Study region, indicating the ten sampled lakes. The lakes Capim (Ca), Ferrugem (Fe) and Nova (No) have only native fish species, lakes Crentes (Cr), Poço Redondo (Po), Romoalda (Ro), and Timburé (Ti) have non-piscivorous non-native fish species present, and lakes Águas Claras (Ag), Ariranha (Ar), and Palmeirinha (Pa) have non-native piscivores present.
Comparison of native and non-native predator consumption rates and prey avoidance behavior in North America and Europe
<p>Novel predator-prey interactions can contribute to the invasion success of non-native predators. For example, native prey can fail to recognize and avoid non-native predators due to a lack of co-evolutionary history and cue dissimilarity with native predators. This might result in a competitive advantage for non-native predators. Numerous lady beetle species were globally redistributed as biological control agents against aphids, resulting in novel predator-prey interactions. Here, we investigated the strength of avoidance behavior of the pea aphid (<i>Acyrthosiphon pisum</i>) towards chemical cues of native lady beetles and non-native Asian <i>Harmonia axyridis</i> and European <i>Coccinella</i><i> septempunctata </i>and <em>Hippodamia variegata</em> in North America, hypothesizing that cues of non-native lady beetles induce weaker avoidance behavior than cues of co-evolved native lady beetles. Additionally, we compared aphid consumption of lady beetles, examining potential predation advantages of non-native lady beetles. Finally, we compared cue avoidance behavior between North American and European pea aphid populations and aphid consumption of native and non-native lady beetles in North America and Europe. In North America, pea aphids avoided chemical cues of all ladybeetle species tested, regardless of their origin. In contrast to pea aphids in North America, European pea aphids did not avoid cues of the non-native <i>H. axyridis.</i> The non-native <i>H. axyridis</i> and <i>C. septempunctata</i> were among the largest and most voracious lady beetle species tested, on both continents. Consequently, in North America non-native lady beetle species might have a competitive advantage on shared food resources due to their relatively large body size, compared to several native American lady beetle species. In Europe, however, non-native <i>H. axyridis</i> might benefit from missing aphid cue avoidance as well as a large body size. The co-evolutionary time gap between the European and North American invasion of <i>H. axyridis</i>, likely explains the intercontinental differences in cue avoidance behavior and might indicate evolution in aphids towards non-native predators.</p>
Data from: Biocrusts do not differentially influence emergence and early establishment of native and non-native grasses
<p>Biological soil crusts (biocrusts) cover the soil surface of global drylands and interact with vascular plants. Biocrusts may influence the availability and nature of safe sites for plant recruitment and the susceptibility of an area to invasion by non-native species. Therefore, to investigate the potential role of biocrusts in invasive species management, we sought to determine if native and non-native grass recruitment in two North American deserts were differentially affected by biocrusts. We conducted a series of coordinated experiments in field, semi-controlled and controlled environment settings in the Colorado Plateau and Sonoran Desert using contrasting biocrust and grass functional types. Experiments in field environments focused on early establishment of grass seedlings whereas controlled environment experiments focused on seedling emergence. Within each experiment, we compared responses (frequency, magnitude, and timing of emergence/establishment) both across species (biocrust types pooled) and across species and levels of biocrust development. Native grasses varied by experiment and included <i>Aristida purpurea</i>, <i>A. purpurea</i> var. <i>longiseta</i>, <i>Bouteloua gracilis</i>,<i> </i>and<i> Vulpia octoflora</i>. Emergence of non-native <i>Bromus tectorum</i> was similar to that of native grasses on the Colorado Plateau. Differences in emergence of native vs. non-native grasses in the Sonoran Desert were species- and response-specific. Emergence of the non-native <i>Bromus rubens</i> was comparable to that of native grasses whereas emergence frequency and magnitude of the non-native<i> Pennisetum ciliare</i> was lower compared to two of four native species. Within a grass species, emergence was higher and faster on bare soil compared to biocrusts in the Sonoran Desert semi-controlled and greenhouse environment experiments. However, the pattern was not consistent across other experiments. When comparing across Colorado Plateau and Sonoran Desert biocrusts in greenhouse experiments, we found that emergence of native grasses was higher on Colorado Plateau biocrusts. Based on the lack of consistent results across our experiments, grass recruitment on biocrusts appears to be driven more by species-specific traits than species provenance. Our greenhouse experiments suggest that biocrust topographic relief is an important safe site trait influencing plant recruitment.</p>
Supplementary material 2 from: Wanzenböck J, Hopfinger M, Wanzenböck S, Fuxjäger L, Rund H, Lamatsch DK (2021) First successful hybridization experiment between native European weatherfish (Misgurnus fossilis) and non-native Oriental weatherfish (M. anguillicaudatus) reveals no evidence for postzygotic barriers. NeoBiota 69: 29-50. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.69.67708
Figure S2
Supplementary material 4 from: Wanzenböck J, Hopfinger M, Wanzenböck S, Fuxjäger L, Rund H, Lamatsch DK (2021) First successful hybridization experiment between native European weatherfish (Misgurnus fossilis) and non-native Oriental weatherfish (M. anguillicaudatus) reveals no evidence for postzygotic barriers. NeoBiota 69: 29-50. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.69.67708
Figure S4
Supplementary material 1 from: Wanzenböck J, Hopfinger M, Wanzenböck S, Fuxjäger L, Rund H, Lamatsch DK (2021) First successful hybridization experiment between native European weatherfish (Misgurnus fossilis) and non-native Oriental weatherfish (M. anguillicaudatus) reveals no evidence for postzygotic barriers. NeoBiota 69: 29-50. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.69.67708
Figure S1
Supplementary material 3 from: Wanzenböck J, Hopfinger M, Wanzenböck S, Fuxjäger L, Rund H, Lamatsch DK (2021) First successful hybridization experiment between native European weatherfish (Misgurnus fossilis) and non-native Oriental weatherfish (M. anguillicaudatus) reveals no evidence for postzygotic barriers. NeoBiota 69: 29-50. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.69.67708
Figure S3
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.