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FIGURE 4. Polytene chromosome G in Macropelopia nebulosa group (Diptera, Chironomidae, Tanypodinae) — karyotype and morphology of larvae and pupae
FIGURE 4. Polytene chromosome G (the chromosome was divided to sections in comparison with those chromosome of M. paranebulosa). The arrow indicates the centromere. Bar is 100 µm.
FIGURE 4 in Chromosomal relationships of Simulium armoricanum and its undescribed sister species in the Simulium vernum species group (Diptera: Simuliidae)
FIGURE 4. IIL arm of Simulium armoricanum (male larva, Site 3) fixed for inversion IIL-8 and 4 other inversions with breaks indicated by arrows. The standard sequence can be obtained by alphabetically ordering the small letters a–n, corresponding with each fragment. CII = centromere, j = jagged marker, Pb = parabalbiani, pf = puffing band.
FIGURE 3. IL in Chromosomal relationships of Simulium armoricanum and its undescribed sister species in the Simulium vernum species group (Diptera: Simuliidae)
FIGURE 3. IL arm of Simulium armoricanum, with fixed inversions IL-2 and IL-8 and the nearly fixed IL-9. A, male larva (Site 9), showing puff in section 41; CI = centromere, Z = Z band marker. B, male larva (Site 3), showing details of the distal third of the arm and absence of puffing in section 41.
FIGURE 7 in Chromosomal relationships of Simulium armoricanum and its undescribed sister species in the Simulium vernum species group (Diptera: Simuliidae)
FIGURE 7. Cytophylogeny showing relationships of chromosomally resolved members of the IIIP-1 clade of the S. vernum group (modified from Adler & Seitz 2014). Dashed line for S. berchtesgadense indicates hypothesis for placement, based on similarity to S. cryophilum 'A' (i.e., presence of IIIS-3); synapomorphic characters Hb50C and Hb74C2, however, have not been found. Only rearrangements that could be determined as derived relative to outgroups are shown, although IL-8 could be resolved in only one of the two outgroups. Parentheses indicate a polymorphic rearrangement; italics indicate a fixed rearrangement. The locations of Hb-50C and Hb-74C2 are mapped by Hunter (1987).
FIGURE 6 in Chromosomal relationships of Simulium armoricanum and its undescribed sister species in the Simulium vernum species group (Diptera: Simuliidae)
FIGURE 6. Diagnostic features of Simulium 'IL-8'. C = centromere. A. IIS arm (Site 3), showing homozygous subterminal heteroband (Hb45B). RB = ring of Balbiani, '3' = 3 sharp marker. B. Chromosome III fixed for IIIP-1 and IIIL-1cy,ca; a heterozygous subterminal heteroband (Hb74A) and a homozygous thin band (tb) are each indicated by an arrow. Bl = blister, bm = basal marker.
FIGURE 5 in Chromosomal relationships of Simulium armoricanum and its undescribed sister species in the Simulium vernum species group (Diptera: Simuliidae)
FIGURE 5. IIIS arm of Simulium armoricanum (female larva, Site 2) fixed for inversions IIIS-8, IIIS-9, IIIP-1, and with the proximal portion of IIIL-2cy,ca. CIII = centromere, bl = blister marker, bm = basal marker, ca = capsule.
FIGURE 2 in Chromosomal relationships of Simulium armoricanum and its undescribed sister species in the Simulium vernum species group (Diptera: Simuliidae)
FIGURE 2. IS arm; N.O. = nucleolar organizer. A, Simulium cryophilum (female larva from Vindrarp, Sweden), showing standard sequence, with breakpoints indicated (arrows) for IS-1am,2am. Alphabetical reassembly of fragments identified by the letters a–h will produce the inverted sequence for IS-1am,2am. B, Simulium armoricanum (male larva, Site 9) double heterozygote for IS-1am,2am.
FIGURE 1 in Chromosomal relationships of Simulium armoricanum and its undescribed sister species in the Simulium vernum species group (Diptera: Simuliidae)
FIGURE 1. Map of collecting sites for Simulium armoricanum and S. 'IL-8'. Numbers correspond to site details in Table 1; star indicates the type locality of S. armoricanum.
FIGURE 2 in Anopheles (Cellia) rampae n. sp., alias chromosomal form K of the Oriental Maculatus Group (Diptera: Culicidae) in Southeast Asia
FIGURE 2. Fourth-instar larva of Anopheles (Cellia) rampae. A, Head, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) aspects of left side. B, Thorax and abdominal segments I–VI, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) aspects of left side. C, Abdominal segments VII, VIII and X, left side. A, antenna; C, cranium; P, prothorax; M, mesothorax; S, spiracular lobe; T, metathorax; I–VIII,X = abdominal segments I–VIII and X; 1–15 = setal numbers for specified areas, e.g. seta 5-C. Scales in mm.
FIGURE 1 in Anopheles (Cellia) rampae n. sp., alias chromosomal form K of the Oriental Maculatus Group (Diptera: Culicidae) in Southeast Asia
FIGURE 1. Pupa and male genitalia of Anopheles (Cellia) rampae. A, Pupa, left side of cephalothorax, dorsal to right. B, Pupa, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) aspects of metathorax and abdomen. C–E, Male genitalia (tergal aspects): C, apex of claspette; D, apex of aedeagus; E, phallosome and left gonocoxite. Cl, claspette; CT, cephalothorax; LAe, leaflets of aedeagus; Pa, paddle; I–IX = abdominal segments I–IX; 1–14 = setal numbers for specified areas, e.g. seta 3-I. Scales in mm.
FIGURE 7 in Chromosomal evidence for a new cryptic species of black fly in the Simulium praelargum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) from West Bengal, India
FIGURE 7. Photo composite map of the short arm of chromosome III (IIIS) of a new species (Simulium praelargum "IL"). Bl, blister; Ca, capsule; C, centromere. The arrowhead indicates the IIIS heterochromatized end.
FIGURE 6 in Chromosomal evidence for a new cryptic species of black fly in the Simulium praelargum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) from West Bengal, India
FIGURE 6. Photo composite map of the long arm of chromosome II (IIL) of a new species (Simulium praelargum "IL") in the Simulium feuerborni group from West Bengal. C, centromere; PB, parabalbiani.
FIGURE 5 in Chromosomal evidence for a new cryptic species of black fly in the Simulium praelargum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) from West Bengal, India
FIGURE 5. Photo composite map of the short arm of chromosome II (IIS) of a new species (Simulium praelargum "IL") in the Simulium feuerborni group from West Bengal. B, bulge; C, centromere; RB, Ring of Balbiani; T, trapezoidal (triad).
FIGURE 4 in Chromosomal evidence for a new cryptic species of black fly in the Simulium praelargum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) from West Bengal, India
FIGURE 4. Photo composite map of the long arm of chromosome I (IL) of a new species (Simulium praelargum "IL") in the Simulium feuerborni group from West Bengal, India, showing four fixed inversions (IL-1,2,3 and4). C, centromere.
FIGURE 3 in Chromosomal evidence for a new cryptic species of black fly in the Simulium praelargum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) from West Bengal, India
FIGURE 3. Photo composite map of the short arm of chromosome I (IS) of a new species (Simulium praelargum "IL") in the Simulium feuerborni group from West Bengal, India. C, centromere; NO, nucleolar organizer.
FIGURE 2 in Chromosomal evidence for a new cryptic species of black fly in the Simulium praelargum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) from West Bengal, India
FIGURE 2. Idiogram of a new species (Simulium praelargum "IL") in the Simulium feuerborni group from West Bengal, India.
FIGURE 8 in Chromosomal evidence for a new cryptic species of black fly in the Simulium praelargum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) from West Bengal, India
FIGURE 8. Photo composite map of the long arm of chromosome three (IIIL) of a new species (Simulium praelargum "IL") in the Simulium feuerborni group from West Bengal. C, centromere.
FIGURE 1 in Chromosomal evidence for a new cryptic species of black fly in the Simulium praelargum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) from West Bengal, India
FIGURE 1. Mitotic metaphase complement of a new species (Simulium praelargum "IL") in the Simulium feuerborni group, showing chromosomes one (I), two (II) and three (III), from West Bengal, India. C, centromere.
Data for: Sequence and structural diversity of mouse Y chromosomes
<p>SNV and small indel variant calls in VCF format; sample manifest as Excel spreadsheet.</p>
FIGURES 35–36 in A new species of Miogryllus Saussure, 1877 and new record of Miogryllus piracicabensis Piza, 1960 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, with calling song and chromosome complement
FIGURES 35–36. Karyotype of Miogryllus. 35—Miogryllus itaquiensis n. sp.; 36—Miogryllus piracicabensis Piza, 1960.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.