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FIGURE 7 in A taxonomic revision of the tube-web spiders of the genus Ariadna (Araneae: Segestriidae) in Tasmania
FIGURE 7. Ariadna alta sp. nov. ♀ (QVMAG QVM.2020.13.0106); Frenchman's Cap Track (Tasmania); anterior receptaculum a. ventral view; b. same lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2mm.
FIGURE 8 in A taxonomic revision of the tube-web spiders of the genus Ariadna (Araneae: Segestriidae) in Tasmania
FIGURE 8. Ariadna amabilia sp. nov. ♂ holotype (AM KS.131051); Cornelian Bay (Tasmania); a habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c same, lateral view; d eyes, dorsal view; e left metatarsus IV, preening comb, retrolateral view; f left leg I, ventral view; g same prolateral view; h same retrolateral view. Scale bars a–c, f–h = 2mm. d = 1mm, e = 0.5mm.
FIGURE 5 in A taxonomic revision of the tube-web spiders of the genus Ariadna (Araneae: Segestriidae) in Tasmania
FIGURE 5. Distribution of Ariadna abbreviata sp. nov. (red dots) and Ariadna alta sp. nov. (blue triangles).
FIGURE 6 in A taxonomic revision of the tube-web spiders of the genus Ariadna (Araneae: Segestriidae) in Tasmania
FIGURE 6. Ariadna alta sp. nov. ♀ holotype (QVMAG QVM.13.24065); Frenchman's Cap Track (Tasmania); a habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c same, lateral view; d eyes, dorsal view; e left metatarsus IV, preening comb, retrolateral view; f left leg I, ventral view; g same prolateral view; h same retrolateral view. Scale bars a–d, f–h = 2mm, e = 1mm.
FIGURE 4 in A taxonomic revision of the tube-web spiders of the genus Ariadna (Araneae: Segestriidae) in Tasmania
FIGURE 4. Ariadna abbreviata sp. nov. ♀ (AM KS.29196); Domain, Hobart (Tasmania); anterior receptaculum a. ventral view; b. same lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2mm.
FIGURE 2 in A taxonomic revision of the tube-web spiders of the genus Ariadna (Araneae: Segestriidae) in Tasmania
FIGURE 2. Ariadna abbreviata sp. nov. ♂ holotype (AM KS.131055); Domain, Hobart (Tasmania); a left pedipalp, prolateral view; b same, retrolateral view; c same, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1mm.
FIGURE 3 in A taxonomic revision of the tube-web spiders of the genus Ariadna (Araneae: Segestriidae) in Tasmania
FIGURE 3. Ariadna abbreviata sp. nov. ♀ paratype (AM KS.131057); Domain, Hobart (Tasmania); a habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c same, lateral view; d eyes, dorsal view; e left metatarsus IV, preening comb, retrolateral view; f left leg I, ventral view; g same prolateral view; h same retrolateral view. Scale bars a–d, f–h = 1mm, e = 0.5mm.
FIGURE 1 in A taxonomic revision of the tube-web spiders of the genus Ariadna (Araneae: Segestriidae) in Tasmania
FIGURE 1. Ariadna abbreviata sp. nov. ♂ holotype (AM KS.131055); Domain, Hobart (Tasmania); a habitus, dorsal view; b same, ventral view; c same, lateral view; d eyes, dorsal view; e left metatarsus IV, preening comb, retrolateral view; f left leg I, ventral view; g same prolateral view; h same retrolateral view. Scale bars a–d, f–h = 1mm, e = 0.5mm.
Supplementary material 1 from: {"en": "Salata S, Fisher BL (2020) Pheidole Westwood, 1839 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Madagascar – an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups. ZooKeys 905: 1-235. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.905.39592"}
Supplementary material 1 from: {"en": "Salata S, Fisher BL (2020) Pheidole Westwood, 1839 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Madagascar – an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups. ZooKeys 905: 1-235. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.905.39592"}
Taxonomic revision of Chinemys pani (Testudines: Geoemydidae) from the Pleistocene of Taiwan and its implications of conservation paleobiology
<p>Proper taxonomic identification is critical to our understanding of biodiversity and the underlying evolutionary history. Here we re-examine the cast of the holotype of <em>Chinemys pani</em>, a geoemydid turtle from the Pleistocene of Taiwan; the actual specimen was not curated appropriately after the original publication and was most likely lost. Our results provide substantial evidence to show that <em>Chinemys pani</em>should be identified as <em>Mauremys reevesii</em>. The replica, though not ideal, preserves various morphological features that allow reliable taxonomic identification to <em>Mauremys reevesii</em>, including the presence of three longitudinal keels on the carapace, the second to sixth neural bones anteriorly short-sided, the lack of movable plastral hinge. In addition, we also confirm that the original diagnostic features that established the new taxon: <em>Chinemys pani</em>– are polymorphic characters of <em>Mauremys reevesii</em>. Our taxonomic revision of a Pleistocene geoemydid turtle from Taiwan resolves the debate on whether <em>Mauremys reevesii</em>should be a native turtle in Taiwan instead of an introduced invasive species. More importantly, this study offers new insights into the origin of modern biodiversity in Taiwan and gives a straightforward example of how fossils can be applied to conservation policies.Proper taxonomic identification is critical to our understanding of biodiversity and the underlying evolutionary history. Here we re-examine the cast of the holotype of <em>Chinemys pani</em>, a geoemydid turtle from the Pleistocene of Taiwan; the actual specimen was not curated appropriately after the original publication and was most likely lost. Our results provide substantial evidence to show that <em>Chinemys pani</em>should be identified as <em>Mauremys reevesii</em>. The replica, though not ideal, preserves various morphological features that allow reliable taxonomic identification to <em>Mauremys reevesii</em>, including the presence of three longitudinal keels on the carapace, the second to sixth neural bones anteriorly short-sided, the lack of movable plastral hinge. In addition, we also confirm that the original diagnostic features that established the new taxon: <em>Chinemys pani</em>– are polymorphic characters of <em>Mauremys reevesii</em>. Our taxonomic revision of a Pleistocene geoemydid turtle from Taiwan resolves the debate on whether <em>Mauremys reevesii</em>should be a native turtle in Taiwan instead of an introduced invasive species. More importantly, this study offers new insights into the origin of modern biodiversity in Taiwan and gives a straightforward example of how fossils can be applied to conservation policies.</p>
FIGURE 5 in Taxonomic revision of the genus Deltepilissus Pereira, 1949 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini)
FIGURE 5. Known distribution of species of Deltepilissus. A, Records plotted on terrestrial biomes layer; B, records plotted on elevational range layer.
FIGURE 2 in Taxonomic revision of the genus Deltepilissus Pereira, 1949 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini)
FIGURE 2. Details of the external morphology of Deltepilissus infernalis. A–B, Body, male, dorsal and ventral views, respectively; C–D, body, female, dorsal and ventral views, respectively; E, head, male; F, hypomeron, male; G, abdominal ventrites, male; H, pygidium, male; I–J, detail of protibial spur, male and female, respectively; K–L, right metatibia, ventral view, male and female, respectively (arrows indicate apex of metatibial spur).
FIGURE 4 in Taxonomic revision of the genus Deltepilissus Pereira, 1949 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini)
FIGURE 4. Type specimens in Deltepilissus and respective label data. A–B, Lectotype of Canthon diabolicus Harold, 1880: A, body, dorsal view; B, labels. C–D, Lectotype of Canthon infernalis Harold, 1880: C, body, dorsal view; D, labels. E–H, holotype of Deltepilissus travassosi Pereira, 1949: E, body, dorsal view; F, head; G, left protibia, dorsal view; H, protibial and tarsal claws. Photographs A–D provided by Fernando Z. Vaz-de-Mello.
FIGURE 1 in Taxonomic revision of the genus Deltepilissus Pereira, 1949 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini)
FIGURE 1. Details of the external morphology of Deltepilissus diabolicus. A, Body, male, dorsal view; B, body, male, ventral view; C, head, male; D, hypomeron, male; E, abdominal ventrites, male; F, pygidium, male; G, detail of protibial spur, male; H–I, left metatibia, ventral view, male and female, respectively (arrows indicate apex of metatibial spur).
FIGURE 3 in Taxonomic revision of the genus Deltepilissus Pereira, 1949 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini)
FIGURE 3. Details of the male genitalia in Deltepilissus. A–C, Deltepilissus diabolicus: A, parameres, dorsal view; B, parameres, ventral view; C, aedeagus, lateral view. D–F. Deltepilissus infernalis: D, parameres, dorsal view; E, parameres, ventral view; F, aedeagus, lateral view. G, Deltepilissus diabolicus superior right peripheral (SRP) endophallite. H, Deltepilissus infernalis superior right peripheral (SRP) endophallite. I, Deltepilissus diabolicus frontolateral peripheral (FLP) endophallite. J, Deltepilissus infernalis frontolateral peripheral (FLP) endophallite. K, Deltepilissus diabolicus additional endophallites (AE). L, Deltepilissus infernalis additional endophallites (AE). M, Deltepilissus diabolicus complex of axial and subaxial (A+SA) endophallites. N, Deltepilissus infernalis complex of axial and subaxial (A+SA) endophallites.
FIGURE 4 in A taxonomic revision of the genus Parahyparrhenia (Poaceae: Andropogoneae) in India and review of African and Thai species
FIGURE 4. Habit and parts of the spikelets of Parahyparrhenia khannae. A. Habit. B. Spiciform-raceme. C. Ligule. D. A pair of heterogamous spikelets. E. Pedicel with oblique apex. F. Upper lemma of the sessile spikelet. G. Lower glume of the sessile spikelet.H. Pistil. I. Stamens. J. Pedicelled spikelet without a pedicel. K. Lower glume of the pedicelled spikelet. L. Caryopsis. (Photography by: Mujaffar Shaikh)
FIGURE 2. Parahyparrhenia bellariensis. A. Habit. B in A taxonomic revision of the genus Parahyparrhenia (Poaceae: Andropogoneae) in India and review of African and Thai species
FIGURE 2. Parahyparrhenia bellariensis. A. Habit. B. Close-up of basal portion of the plant. C. Spiciform-racemes. D–I: Sessile spikelet and its parts. D. Sessile spikelet. E. Lower glume (outer side). F. Lower glume (inner side). G. Lower lemma. H. Hairy column of geniculate awn. I. Pistil. J–P: Pedicelled spikelets and its parts. J. Opened-up pedicelled spikelet. K. Lower glume. L. Upper glume. M. Lower lemma. N. Lower palea. O. Stamens. P. Lodicule. (Based on Shahid Nawaz GF-310: Epitype (Photography by: Shahid Nawaz)
FIGURE 1 in A taxonomic revision of the genus Parahyparrhenia (Poaceae: Andropogoneae) in India and review of African and Thai species
FIGURE 1. Epitype of Parahyparrhenia bellariensis at BLAT. Reproduced by the kind permission of the Director, the Blatter Herbarium (BLAT).
FIGURE 35 in Taxonomic revision of Paraphasma Redtenbacher, 1906 (Phasmatodea, Pseudophasmatidae) based on phallic and external morphology
FIGURE 35. Paraphasma spinicauda Chiquetto-Machado sp. nov., male, holotype (NHM 012502938). A–C. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. E. Tegmina, dorsal view. F. Labels.
FIGURE 43 in Taxonomic revision of Paraphasma Redtenbacher, 1906 (Phasmatodea, Pseudophasmatidae) based on phallic and external morphology
FIGURE 43. Paraphasma umbretta (Lichtenstein, 1796), male, holotype of junior synonym Phasma maculatum Gray, 1835
ScienceDex guides
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.