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Figs 25–32. Barsine spp., adults. 25–28 – B in A review of the Barsine perpallida-B. yuennanensis species-group, with descriptions of six new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)

Figs 25–32. Barsine spp., adults. 25–28 – B. dao sp. nov.: 25 – holotype ♂, N Vietnam (MWM/ZSM); 26 – ♂, China, Yunnan (MWM/ZSM); 27 – paratype ♂, N Vietnam (MWM/ZSM); 28 – paratype ♀, N Vietnam (MWM/ZSM); 29–30 – B. eurydice sp. nov. 29 – holotype ♂, N Vietnam (MWM/ZSM); 30 – paratype ♀, N Vietnam (MWM/ZSM). 31–32 – B. ruficollis (Fang, 1991): 31 – ♂, China, Yunnan (MWM/ZSM); 32 – ♀, China, Yunnan (MWM/ZSM).

Figs 17–24. Barsine spp., adults. 17–19 – B in A review of the Barsine perpallida-B. yuennanensis species-group, with descriptions of six new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)

Figs 17–24. Barsine spp., adults. 17–19 – B. hausmanni sp. nov.: 17 – holotype ♂, Thailand (MWM/ZSM); 18 – paratype ♂, Thailand (MWM/ZSM); 19 – paratype ♀, Thailand (MWM/ZSM). 20–22 – B. yuennanensis (Daniel, 1952): 20 – holotype ♂, China, Yunnan (ZFMK); 21 – paratype ♂, China, Yunnan (MWM/ZSM); 22 – paratype ♀, China, Yunnan (ZFMK). 23–24 – B. nigrovena (Fang, 2000): 23 – holotype ♂, China, Hubei (ICZAS); 24 – ♀, China, Shaanxi (CKC).

Figs 42–44. Barsine spp., male genitalia. 42 – B in A review of the Barsine perpallida-B. yuennanensis species-group, with descriptions of six new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)

Figs 42–44. Barsine spp., male genitalia. 42 – B. yuennanensis (Daniel, 1952), holotype, China, Yunnan, slide AV1846 Volynkin. 43 – B. nigrovena (Fang, 2000), China, Hubei, prep. Huang. 44 – B. eurydice sp. nov., holotype, N Vietnam, slide MWM 31554 Volynkin.

Figs 1–8. Barsine spp., adults. 1–4 – B in A review of the Barsine perpallida-B. yuennanensis species-group, with descriptions of six new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)

Figs 1–8. Barsine spp., adults. 1–4 – B. biformis sp. nov.: 1 – holotype ♂, Thailand (MWM/ZSM); 2 – paratype ♀, Thailand (MWM/ZSM); 3 – paratype ♂, Thailand (CKC); 4 – paratype ♂, Thailand (CKC). 5–8 – B. perpallida (Hampson, 1900): 5 – syntype ♂, India (©NHMUK); 6 – syntype ♀ of Diacrisia porthesioides Rothschild, 1910, India (©NHMUK); 7 – ♂, Nepal (ZSM); 8 – syntype ♀, India (©NHMUK).

Fig. 2 in A review of the genus Olophrinus from China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae)

Fig. 2. Morphology of Olophrinus malaisei Scheerpeltz, 1965, showing the lack of microsculpture of various body parts. A, B – head; C – pronotum; D, E – elytron; F – tergites III–V. Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 1.0 mm in D.

Figs 9–16. Barsine spp., adults. 9 – B in A review of the Barsine perpallida-B. yuennanensis species-group, with descriptions of six new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)

Figs 9–16. Barsine spp., adults. 9 – B. hololeuca (Hampson, 1895), holotype ♂, Bhutan (©NHMUK); 10 – B. flavicollis (Moore, 1878), lectotype ♂, India (©NHMUK); 11–13 – B. laszloi sp. nov.: 11 – holotype ♂, Nepal (MWM/ZSM); 12 – paratype ♂, Nepal (MWM/ZSM); 13 – paratype ♀, Nepal (MWM/ZSM); 14–16 – B. andromeda sp. nov.: 14 – holotype ♂, China (MWM/ZSM); 15 – paratype ♂, China (MWM/ZSM); 16 – paratype ♀, China (MWM/ZSM).

Fig. 11 in A review of Thysanarthria with description of seven new species and comments on its relationship to Chaetarthria (Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthriini)

Fig. 11. Distribution of Thysanarthria and American Chaetarthria in Asia (A–B) and Near East (C), and examples of habitats of Thysanarthria (D–F). Localities: D – India, Madhya Pradesh, Bhadhua Chora stream ca. 10 km E of Matkuli Jhir, habitat of T. ceylonensis Hebauer, 2001; E – Republic of South Africa, Western Cape, 8 km NEE of Stanford, habitat of T. atriceps (Régimber, 1903), collecting spot marked by an arrow; F–G – Taiwan, Wufeng distr., 4.3 km SEE of Chaoyang University of Technology, habitat of T. chui sp. nov. (G – detail of sandy shore with one alive beetle). Photo D by M. Jäch, photo E by M. Fikáček, F–G by H.-C. Liu.

Figs 12A–C, F–I with Figs 2N–S in A review of Thysanarthria with description of seven new species and comments on its relationship to Chaetarthria (Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthriini)

Figs 12A–C, F–I with Figs 2N–S). External characters support this assignment: dorsal setae are simple and cut-off apically (compare Fig. 12K with Fig. 2d), elytra lack longitudinal striae except for sutural stria, and pronotum and elytra are yellowish in color. The specimens above seem to stand close to the Argentinian species C. argentina Miller, 1974 and C. hermani Miller, 1974 of the C. atra group defined by MILLER (1974). When compared with the genitalia drawings and descriptions provided by MILLER (1974) it seems that the specimens examined here represent an undescribed species. We are however leaving it undescribed, as it is likely introduced and a more detailed comparison with the American species would be necessary to diagnose the species properly. The presence of the species which is clearly an element of Neotropical fauna in Saudi Arabia is very unexpected. The first author discussed the problem with both collectors (J. Bezděk and D. Král) and with the person who

Fig. 10 in A review of Thysanarthria with description of seven new species and comments on its relationship to Chaetarthria (Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthriini)

Fig. 10. Male genitalia of Thysanarthria species, holotypes. A–E – T. persica sp. nov. (A–C – aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; D–E – detail of median lobe and parameres in dorsal and ventral view). F–J – T. wadicola sp. nov. (F–H – aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; I–J – detail of median lobe and parameres in dorsal and ventral view).

Figs 54–57. Barsine spp., female genitalia. 54 – B in A review of the Barsine perpallida-B. yuennanensis species-group, with descriptions of six new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)

Figs 54–57. Barsine spp., female genitalia. 54 – B. nigrovena (Fang, 2000), China, Sichuan, slide NHMUK010313508 Volynkin (©NHMUK). 55 – B. eurydice sp. nov., paratype, N Vietnam, slide MWM 31555 Volynkin. 56 – B. ruficollis (Fang, 1991), China, Yunnan, slide MWM 31545 Volynkin. 57 – B. dao sp. nov., paratype, N Vietnam, slide MWM 31553 Volynkin.

Fig. 9 in A review of Thysanarthria with description of seven new species and comments on its relationship to Chaetarthria (Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthriini)

Fig. 9. Male genitalia of Thysanarthria species, holotypes. A–E – T. saurahana sp. nov. (A–C – whole aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; D–E – detail of median lobe and parameres in dorsal and ventral view). F–J – T. siamensis Hebauer, 2001 (F–H – whole aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; I–J – details of parameres and median lobe in dorsal and ventral view).

Fig. 7 in A review of Thysanarthria with description of seven new species and comments on its relationship to Chaetarthria (Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthriini)

Fig. 7. Male genitalia of Thysanarthria championi (Knisch, 1924). A–E – lectotype of Chaetarthria championi Knisch, 1924 (A–C – whole aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; D – detail of median lobe and parameres in dorsal view; E – same after KOH treatment, with fully everted internal sac). F–J – lectotype of Chaetarthriomorphus sulcatus Chiesa, 1967 (F–H – whole aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; I–J – details of parameres and median lobe in dorsal and ventral view).

Fig. 8 in A review of Thysanarthria with description of seven new species and comments on its relationship to Chaetarthria (Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthriini)

Fig. 8. Male genitalia of Thysanarthria species, holotypes.A–E – T. chui sp. nov. (A–C – whole aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; D–E – detail of median lobe and parameres in dorsal and ventral view). F–J – T. hongsonensis Hebauer, 2001 (F–H – whole aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; I–J – details of parameres and median lobe in dorsal and ventral view). K–O – T. madurensis Hebauer, 2001 (K–M – whole aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; N–O – details of median lobe and parameres in dorsal and ventral view).

Fig. 16 in A review of the genus Olophrinus from China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae)

Fig. 16. Morphology of Olophrinus qian sp. nov., male, showing microsculpture of various body parts: A, B – head; C – pronotum; D, E – elytron; F – tergites III–V. Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 1.0 mm in D.

Fig 12 in A review of the genus Olophrinus from China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae)

Fig 12. Diagnostic features of Olophrinus striatus Shibata, 1992 (A–J – male; K–M – female). A, K – tergite VIII; B, C – sternite VI; D, E – sternite VII; F, L – sternite VIII; G – sternite IX; H–I – aedeagus, ventral (H) and lateral (I); J – apical portion of aedeagus; M – styli. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.

Fig. 6 in A review of the genus Olophrinus from China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae)

Fig. 6. Morphology of Olophrinus parastriatus sp. nov., showing microsculpture of various body parts. A, B – head; C – pronotum; D, E – elytron; F – tergites III–V. Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 1.0 mm in D.

Fig. 9 in A review of the genus Olophrinus from China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae)

Fig. 9. Morphology of Olophrinus setiventris sp. nov. male, showing microsculpture of various body parts.A, B – head; C – pronotum; D, E – elytron; F – tergites III–V. Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 1.0 mm in D.

Fig. 8 in A review of the genus Olophrinus from China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae)

Fig. 8. Male habitus of Olophrinus suzukii Shibata, 1992 (A) and O. setiventris sp. nov. (B). Scale bars: 1.0 mm.

Figs 33–35. Barsine spp., male genitalia. 33 – B in A review of the Barsine perpallida-B. yuennanensis species-group, with descriptions of six new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)

Figs 33–35. Barsine spp., male genitalia. 33 – B. biformis sp. nov., holotype, Thailand, slide MWM 31351 Volynkin. 34–35 – B. perpallida (Hampson, 1900): 34 – Nepal, slide ZSM Arct. 230/2017 Volynkin; 35 – China, Xizang, prep. Huang.

Fig. 5 in A review of Thysanarthria with description of seven new species and comments on its relationship to Chaetarthria (Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthriini)

Fig. 5. Male genitalia of Thysanarthria species, holotypes. A–E – T. brincki Hebauer, 2001 (A–C – whole aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; D–E – detail of median lobe and parameres in dorsal and ventral view); F–J – T. cardamona sp. nov. (F–H – whole aedeagus in dorsal, lateral and ventral view; I–J – detail of median lobe and parameres in dorsal and ventral view); K–M – T. bengalensis Hebauer, 2001 (K – photo of the aedeagus before re-mounting; L – whole aedeagus in ventral view; M – whole aedeagus in lateral view).