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95 results for “Gorilla”
A near telomere-to-telomere phased reference assembly for the male mountain gorilla (Gorilla beringei beringei) - Pacbio HIFI reads
<p>The critically endangered mountain gorilla Gorilla beringei beringei faces numerous threats to its survival, highlighting the urgent need for genomic resources to aid conservation efforts. Here, we present a near telomere-to-telomere, haplotype-phased reference genome assembly for a male mountain gorilla generated using Pacbio HiFi and Oxford Nanopore Ultralong data. The resulting assembly exhibits exceptional contiguity, with contig N50 of ~ 95 Mbps for the combined pseudohaplotype (3,540,458,497 bps, and 56.5 Mbps (3.1 Gbps) and 51.0 Mbps (3.2 Gbps) for the maternal and paternal haplotypes and an average QV of 65.15 (error rate = 3.1 x 10-7) and 0% switch errors detected. These represent substantial improvements over most other available primate genomes. This high-quality reference genome provides an invaluable resource for future studies on gorilla evolution, adaptation, and conservation, ultimately contributing to the long-term survival of this iconic species.</p> <p>This read set is comprised of fastqs from Pacbio HIFI (3 runs).</p> <p>A preprint for this work is available at bioRXiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.10.28.620258</p>
A near telomere-to-telomere phased reference assembly for the male mountain gorilla (Gorilla beringei beringei) -Oxford Nanopore reads
<p>The critically endangered mountain gorilla <em>Gorilla beringei beringei</em> faces numerous threats to its survival, highlighting the urgent need for genomic resources to aid conservation efforts. Here, we present a near telomere-to-telomere, haplotype-phased reference genome assembly for a male mountain gorilla generated using Pacbio HiFi and Oxford Nanopore Ultralong data. The resulting assembly exhibits exceptional contiguity, with contig N50 of ~ 95 Mbps for the combined pseudohaplotype (3,540,458,497 bps, and 56.5 Mbps (3.1 Gbps) and 51.0 Mbps (3.2 Gbps) for the maternal and paternal haplotypes and an average QV of 65.15 (error rate = 3.1 x 10-7) and 0% switch errors detected. These represent substantial improvements over most other available primate genomes. This high-quality reference genome provides an invaluable resource for future studies on gorilla evolution, adaptation, and conservation, ultimately contributing to the long-term survival of this iconic species.</p> <p>This repository hosts the Oxford Nanopore ultralong reads.</p> <p>The preprint for this work is available at bioRXiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.10.28.620258. </p>
Data used in paper entitled "Symplecticity of the GORILLA guiding-center tracer and its implications for edge transport modeling"
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Fig. 2 in Gorilla beringei (Primates: Hominidae)
Fig. 2.—Juvenile male Gorilla beringei beringei, Volcanoes National Park, Virunga Mountains, Rwanda. Photograph used with permission of Alexandra Kralick.
Fig. 4 in Gorilla beringei (Primates: Hominidae)
Fig. 4.—Dorsal, ventral, and lateral views of skull and lateral view of mandible of an adult male Gorilla beringei beringei (United States National Museum of Natural History [USNM] 395636) from Mt. Visoke, Virunga Mountains, Rwanda; collected by Dian Fossey, 1968. Photograph by James Di Loreto, Smithsonian Institution used with permission.
Fig. 3 in Gorilla beringei (Primates: Hominidae)
Fig. 3.—Distribution of Gorilla beringei beringei (red) and G. b. graueri (yellow) in Equatorial Africa. Map redrawn from Das et al. (2014) with modifications.
No evidence for female kin association, indications for extragroup paternity, and sex‐biased dispersal patterns in wild western gorillas
Characterizing animal dispersal patterns and the rational behind individuals' transfer choices is a long-standing question of interest in evolutionary biology. In wild western gorillas (Gorilla gorilla), a one-male polygynous species, previous genetic findings suggested that, when dispersing, females might favor groups with female kin to promote cooperation, resulting in higher-than-expected within-group female relatedness. The extent of male dispersal remains unclear with studies showing conflicting results. To investigate male and female dispersal patterns and extra-group paternity, we analyzed long-term field observations, including female spatial proximity data, together with genetic data (10 autosomal microsatellites) on individuals from a unique set of four habituated western gorilla groups, and four additional extra-group males (49 individuals in total). The majority of offspring (25 of 27) were sired by the group male. For two offspring, evidence for extra-group paternity was found. Contrarily to previous findings, adult females were not significantly more related within groups than across groups. Consistently, adult female relatedness within groups did not correlate with their spatial proximity inferred from behavioral data. Adult females were similarly related to adult males from their group than from other groups. Using RST statistics, we found significant genetic structure and a pattern of isolation by distance, indicating limited dispersal in this species. Comparing relatedness among females and among males revealed that males disperse farer than females, as expected in a polygamous species. Our study on habituated western gorillas shed light on the dispersal dynamics and reproductive behavior of this polygynous species and challenge some of the previous results based on unhabituated groups.
Data from: Social and ecological factors alter stress physiology of Virunga mountain gorillas (Gorilla beringei beringei)
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Data from: Space partitioning in wild, non-territorial mountain gorillas: the impact of food and neighbours
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Data from: Mothers may shape the variations in social organization among gorillas
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Data from: From groups to communities in western lowland gorillas
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Inter-group relationships influence territorial defence in mountain gorillas
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Data from: How Ebola impacts social dynamics in gorillas: a multistate modelling approach.
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Data from: Gut microbiome composition and metabolomic profiles of wild western lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) reflect host ecology
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Data from: Detection dog efficacy for collecting fecal samples from the critically endangered Cross River gorilla (Gorilla gorilla diehli) for genetic censusing
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No evidence for female kin association, indications for extragroup paternity, and sex‐biased dispersal patterns in wild western gorillas
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Gorilla herpes simplexvirus phylogenetic analysis
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Gorilla and Chimpanzee Brains
<p>This repository contains data associated with the following publication: </p> <p>Longitudinal connections and the organization of the temporal cortex in macaques, great apes, and humans</p> <p>Authors: Roumazeilles L, Eichert N, Bryant KL, Folloni D, Sallet J, Vijayakumar S, Foxley S, Tendler BC, Jbabdi S, Reveley C, Verhagen L, Dershowitz LB, Guthrie M, Flach E, Miller KL, Mars RB.<br> </p> <p>The text files 'dataset_loc_chimpanzee.txt' and 'dataset_loc_gorilla.txt' contain a link to the datasets.</p> <p>More information can be found in the 'dataset_info.txt' file.</p>
Data from: Going to extremes for sodium acquisition: use of community land and high-altitude areas by mountain gorillas Gorilla beringei in Rwanda
Space use in mammals may be influenced not only by their primary foods, but also by localized sources of physiologically critical resources such as sodium-rich plants. We examined how sodium acquisition influences habitat use in mountain gorillas (Gorilla beringei) in Rwanda which have increased the amount of time they forage on community land outside of Volcanoes National Park (VNP), where eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.) tree bark is their most frequently eaten food. We measured sodium content in samples from 34 main dietary items and quantified sodium intake by 22 gorillas in three social groups over one-year. On a dry weight basis, eucalyptus bark contains 3100 mg Na/kg. In contrast, the four herbs most frequently exploited for food inside the park are relatively sodium-poor (<70mg/kg each). Further, sodium intake rates were highest when the gorillas were on community land. Of the two groups that fed outside of the park, one obtained 73% and the other one 45% of their sodium in that habitat despite only feeding for minimal amounts of time there. However, one group that did not feed on community land acquired 78% of its sodium in the subalpine and alpine zones through the consumption of pith of giant lobelias and groundsels. Obtaining sodium thus likely creates an incentive for the gorillas to leave the park and make forays into high-altitude habitat. Both strategies are not without risks: exiting their natural habitat and feeding on crops may increase human-wildlife conflict and visiting high-altitude areas may increase the risk of hypothermia.
Fig. 1 in Gorilla beringei (Primates: Hominidae)
Fig. 1.—Adult female Gorilla beringei beringei feeding on Rubus,
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.