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267 results for “Patent”
An Inventive Step: Shobita Parthasarathy on the Role of Patents and Innovation in Science
<p><strong>Episode Summary:</strong></p> <p>One of the issues that gets raised by the Open Science movement is that it has a potential conflict with innovation and commercialisation of research. To explore this topic we talked to Professor Shobita Parthasarathy about how patents actually work, how we understand the idea of science as a public good, and the challenges of inclusive innovative. </p> <p><strong>Episode Links: </strong></p> <p><a href="http://stpp.fordschool.umich.edu/">Science, Technology, and Public Policy Program</a></p> <p><a href="http://shobitap.org/">http://shobitap.org/</a></p> <p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/ShobitaP">@ShobitaP</a></p> <p><em>Further reading: </em></p> <p>Shobita Parthasarathy. <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Building-Genetic-Medicine-Technology-Comparative/dp/0262162423/ref=sr_1_2?keywords=building+genetic+medicine&qid=1583277962&s=books&sr=1-2"><em>Building Genetic Medicine: Breast Cancer, Technology, and the Comparative Politics of Health Care</em></a>. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2007. (available at Amazon, MIT Press, and wherever books are sold) </p> <p>Shobita Parthasarathy. <em><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Patent-Politics-Markets-Public-Interest/dp/022643785X/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1489155980&sr=1-1&keywords=patent+politics">Patent Politics: Life Forms, Markets, and the Public Interest in the United States and Europe</a>. </em>Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017 (available at Amazon, University of Chicago Press, and wherever books are sold)</p> <p> Shobita Parthasarathy. “<a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-07108-3">Use Patents to Regulate Gene Editing</a>.” <em>Nature</em>. October 25, 2018.</p> <p> Shobita Parthasarathy. “<a href="https://theconversation.com/an-early-expression-of-democracy-the-us-patent-system-is-out-of-step-with-todays-citizens-43812">An early expression of democracy, the US patent system is out of step with today’s citizens</a>.” [Updated]. <em>The Conversation</em>. July 4 2018.<strong> </strong>(reprinted in <em>Business Insider, Associated Press, </em>among other outlets)</p> <p> Shobita Parthasarathy. “<a href="https://theconversation.com/how-to-make-sure-we-all-benefit-when-nonprofits-patent-technologies-like-crispr-76829">How to make sure we all benefit when nonprofits patent technologies like CRISPR</a>.” <em>The Conversation</em>. July 19, 2017. </p>
Applications on patents in Finland 1864-1884 - Patentteja koskevat hakemukset Suomessa 1864-1884
<p><em>Applications on patents in Finland, 1864-1884 (Matti La Mela), Patentteja koskevat hakemukset Suomessa, 1864-1884</em></p> <p>The excel file contains the research data collected and used in the journal article: Matti La Mela, "Hylätyt patentit vuosina 1864-1884: teollisuuspolitiikkaa, kopioita vai liian huimia ideoita?" [Rejected patents in Finland in 1864-1884: Industrial policy, copies or impossible ideas?] (Finnish Journal for the History of Technology <em>Tekniikan Waiheita</em>, 3-4/2020, journal.fi/tekniikanwaiheita).</p> <p>The data is about applications on patents processed by the Finnish Senate in 1864-1884, and include approved, rejected applications and administrative matters.</p>
Replication Package (version 2) for "Information Constraints and Examination Quality in Patent Offices: The Effect of Initiation Lags" (International Journal of Industrial Organization, forthcoming)
<p>This replication package contains the datasets in Stata 16 format and the Stata do file to generate the results reported in "Information Constraints and Examination Quality in Patent Offices: The Effect of Initiation Lags" by Sadao Nagaoka and Isamu Yamauchi, to be published in International Journal of Industrial Organization.</p>
CPC Patent Classification: USPTO-70k-enriched
<p>The patent classification task falls under the category of hierarchical multi-label classification. A patent document contains `title`, `abstract`, `claims` and `description` as four textual fields. Because of the large text, most of the previous work focused on title, abstract and claims as patent fields. In the paper, we make use description as a more elaborate patent field. For evaluation, we create a new dataset (USPTO-70k-enriched) from the previously releasd USPTO-70k dataset which contains title and abstract as patent fields.</p> <p>Now, the dataset is enriched with four additional text columns, claims, brief-summary, fig-desc, detail-desc, where the later three columns are the subfield of description. Both the datasets are created from the bulk-data-dump provided by United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) released under CC-BY-4.0.</p> <p>We also release the dataset under the same license, CC-BY-4.0.</p>
Patenting human genes: Chinese academic articles' portrayal of gene patents
<p>A systematic review of the literature was conducted to identify concerns that Chinese scholars have regarding gene patents, including benefits and risks of patenting human genes, attitudes researchers hold towards the gene patenting, and any legal and policy recommendations offered for the gene patent regime in China.</p>
Moonshot: Public R&D and Growth - patent text files
<p>This data deposit is include USPTO full-text patent files as used in the analysis contained in Kantor and Whalley (2024) "Moonshot: Public R&D and Growth". Each file contains the full-text for the patent indicated in the file name.</p>
Framing Ethical Concerns and Attitudes Towards Human Gene Patents in the Chinese Press
<p>The study analyzed the content of Chinese newspaper articles that relate to the patenting of human genes.</p>
Seismic patents texts
<p>Bag of words</p> <p> </p>
Examining Patented Artefact Knowledge Graphs to understand Linguistic and Structural Basis
<h1>Introduction</h1> <p>This resource is uploaded in support of our research that involves examining knowledge graphs of patented artefacts to understand the linguistic and structural basis of engineering design knowledge. The research is detailed in the following paper.</p> <p><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.06355">https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.06355</a></p> <p>The resource is segregated into multiple Pandas dataframes in pickled format – “.pkl”. To access any dataframe, please use the following Python code.</p> <pre><code>import pandas as pd data = pd.read_pickle("PATH TO FILE.pkl") print(data.head())</code></pre> <p>The individual datasets are described as follows.</p>
Do extraordinary science and technology scientists balance their publishing and patenting activities?
<p>Data of figures in the article titled "<strong>Do extraordinary science and technology scientists balance their publishing and patenting activities?."</strong></p>
FIGURE. Conduplicate-erect (CE), conduplicate-patent (CP), conduplicate-spiral (CS), and simple-dilated (SD) stigma types of different genera in Bromelioideae. A. Aechmea (Pseudaechmea) filicaulis (CP, Leme 2268). B. Aechmea subg. Podaechmea: A. lueddemanniana (CS, Leme 001). C. Aechmea subg. Pothuava s.l: A. pectinata (CS, Leme 231). D. Aechmea subg. Platyaechmea s.l.: A. smithiorum (CS, Leme 1709). E. Aechmea subg. Chevaliera s.l.: A. tayoensis (CS, Leme 3240). F. Ananas nanus (CS, Leme 9381). G. Araeococcus flagellifolius (SD, Leme 9696); H. Billbergia subg. Billbergia: B. amoena var. robertiana (CS, Leme 246). I. Billbergia subg. Helicodea: B. porteana (CS, Leme 9584). J. Bromelia auriculata (CE, Leme 8108). K. Fernseea bocainensis (CS, Leme 1422); L. Hohenbergia catingae (CS, Leme 2330). M. Neoglaziovia variegata (CS, Leme 9153). N. Greigia stenolepis (CS, Leme 9738). O. Portea grandiflora (CS, Leme 4011). P. Pseudananas sagenarius (CS, Leme 5556). Q. Quesnelia arvensis (CS, Leme 2695). R. Wittmackia bicolor (CS, Leme 4228). S. Wittmackia (Wittmackiopsis) penduliflora (CS, Leme 3832). T. Wittmackia silvana (CS, Leme 7060). Bars = 1 mm. in Re-evaluation of the Amazonian Hylaeaicum (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) based on neglected morphological traits and molecular evidence
FIGURE. Conduplicate-erect (CE), conduplicate-patent (CP), conduplicate-spiral (CS), and simple-dilated (SD) stigma types of different genera in Bromelioideae. A. Aechmea (Pseudaechmea) filicaulis (CP, Leme 2268). B. Aechmea subg. Podaechmea: A. lueddemanniana (CS, Leme 001). C. Aechmea subg. Pothuava s.l: A. pectinata (CS, Leme 231). D. Aechmea subg. Platyaechmea s.l.: A. smithiorum (CS, Leme 1709). E. Aechmea subg. Chevaliera s.l.: A. tayoensis (CS, Leme 3240). F. Ananas nanus (CS, Leme 9381). G. Araeococcus flagellifolius (SD, Leme 9696); H. Billbergia subg. Billbergia: B. amoena var. robertiana (CS, Leme 246). I. Billbergia subg. Helicodea: B. porteana (CS, Leme 9584). J. Bromelia auriculata (CE, Leme 8108). K. Fernseea bocainensis (CS, Leme 1422); L. Hohenbergia catingae (CS, Leme 2330). M. Neoglaziovia variegata (CS, Leme 9153). N. Greigia stenolepis (CS, Leme 9738). O. Portea grandiflora (CS, Leme 4011). P. Pseudananas sagenarius (CS, Leme 5556). Q. Quesnelia arvensis (CS, Leme 2695). R. Wittmackia bicolor (CS, Leme 4228). S. Wittmackia (Wittmackiopsis) penduliflora (CS, Leme 3832). T. Wittmackia silvana (CS, Leme 7060). Bars = 1 mm.
FIGURE. Types of capsule indumentum: A) absent (E. serpens subsp. serpens), B) scattered, with patent hairs (E. chamaesyce), C) located on keels, with patent hairs (E. prostrata), D) uniform, with adpressed hairs (E. maculata). in Synopsis of Euphorbia section Anisophyllum (Euphorbiaceae) in Italy, with an insight on variation of distribution over time in Tuscany
FIGURE. Types of capsule indumentum: A) absent (E. serpens subsp. serpens), B) scattered, with patent hairs (E. chamaesyce), C) located on keels, with patent hairs (E. prostrata), D) uniform, with adpressed hairs (E. maculata).
Automated patent extraction powers generative modeling in focused chemical spaces: Training data and model checkpoints release
<p>Training data and model checkpoints accompanying paper on "Automated patent extraction powers generative modeling in focused chemical spaces". If you use this data, please cite the following manuscript:</p> <pre>@article{subramanian2023automated, title={Automated patent extraction powers generative modeling in focused chemical spaces}, author={Subramanian, Akshay and Greenman, Kevin P and Gervaix, Alexis and Yang, Tzuhsiung and G{\'o}mez-Bombarelli, Rafael}, journal={Digital Discovery}, year={2023}, publisher={Royal Society of Chemistry} }</pre>
PatentChem - USPTO granted chemistry patents 2001-2023
<p>USPTO granted patents 2001-2023 with CDX/MOL files present</p>
Replication package for: Patent Hold-out and Licensing Frictions: Evidence from Litigation of Standard Essential Patents
<p>This replication package contains the data and the code to generate the results reported in "Patent Hold-out and Licensing Frictions: Evidence from Litigation of Standard Essential Patents" by Christian Helmers and Brian J. Love.</p>
A Chinese Patent Medicine Yangzhengxiaoji Capsule to Improve the Nausea of Niraparib in the Maintenance Treatment in Ovarian Cancer
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05641506. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 8.
Effect of Patent Hemostatic Device (PHD) With Quantitative Pressure on Radial Artery Hemostasis After CAG/PCI
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05790603. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Standardized Goal-Directed vs. Self-Directed Valsalva Maneuver for the Assessment of Patent Foramen Ovale
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06670781. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 8.
Investigation of Nickel Sensitization After Percutaneous Implantation of Patent Foramen Ovale Occluder
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04713683. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 5.
NEMO1:NEonatal Seizure Using Medication Off-patent
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01434225. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 4. Publications: 1.
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.