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6,170 results for “european”

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edi48/100

Nitrogen and carbon concentrations and stable isotope ratios (δ¹⁵N and δ¹³C) in European moss samples, 2005-2006

This dataset contains nitrogen (N) and carbon (C) concentrations and stable isotope ratios (δ¹⁵N and δ¹³C) measured in moss samples collected across Europe within the framework of the ICP Vegetation programme (International Cooperative Programme on Effects of Air Pollution on Natural Vegetation and Crops, UNECE LRTAP Convention). Moss surveys are conducted every five years and the data presented here correspond specifically to the first sampling campaign, carried out in 2005/2006. During the 2005/2006 European moss survey, approximately 3,000 moss samples were collected at non-urban and semi-natural sites across 16 European countries following a standardized biomonitoring protocol. The dataset used in this study comprises a subset of 1,022 moss samples (approximately 35 % of the total survey), provided by 12 European countries, which were selected for the determination of nitrogen and carbon concentrations and their corresponding stable isotope signatures (δ¹⁵N and δ¹³C). Moss samples collected by each participating country were sent to the Integrated Environmental Quality Laboratory (LICA), Institute for Biodiversity and Environment (BIOMA - University of Navarra), where all chemical and isotopic analyses were subsequently performed under uniform analytical conditions. In addition, this dataset incorporates moss data from Sweden, Croatia and Macedonia for the same sampling year, which were not included in the official ICP Vegetation 2005/2006 dataset. The European moss biomonitoring network was established to provide a complementary, high spatial resolution and time-integrated measure of atmospheric deposition of nitrogen and other pollutants within terrestrial ecosystems. The approach is based on the ability of ectohydric mosses to accumulate nutrients and trace elements directly from wet and dry atmospheric deposition, enabling dense spatial sampling across large geographical areas. This biomonitoring framework supports the assessment of spatial patterns of atmos

openCC (other)Jan 2026View details →
zenodo44/100

PanTaGruEl - a pan-European transmission grid and electricity generation model

<p>If you have any questions or comments, please write to <a href="mailto:laurent.vincent.pagnier@gmail.com">laurent.vincent.pagnier@gmail.com</a>.</p> <p>When publishing results based on this data set, please cite:</p> <p>L. Pagnier, P. Jacquod, &ldquo;Inertia location and slow network modes determine disturbance propagation in large-scale power grids&rdquo;, PLOS ONE 14(3): e0213550, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213550">PLOS ONE 14(3): e0213550</a>, 2019.</p> <p>and</p> <p>M. Tyloo, L. Pagnier, P. Jacquod, &ldquo;The Key Player Problem in Complex Oscillator Networks and Electric Power Grids: Resistance Centralities Identify Local Vulnerabilities&rdquo;, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw8359">Science Advances 5(11): eaaw8359</a>, 2019.</p> <p><strong>Description:</strong></p> <p>PanTaGruEl is a dynamical grid model designed to investigate the propagation of disturbances in the continental European transmission grid.</p> <p>The construction of the model is detailed <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213550.s002">here</a>.</p> <p><strong>Features</strong>:</p> <ul> <li>Precise distribution of national demands to network buses.</li> <li>Realistic electrical parameters of transmission lines.</li> <li>Merit-Order based economic dispatch of generators.</li> <li>Dynamical parameters of generators and loads for transient stability investigations.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Files:</strong></p> <p>Data files:</p> <p>Our model is provided in an extended Matpower format and as csv raw data. For more information on Matpower format, see Appendix B of its <a href="https://matpower.org/docs/MATPOWER-manual.pdf">manual</a>.</p> <p>Script files:</p> <p><em>opf_ex.m </em>performs optimal power flow computations for two load configurations.<br> <em>spectral_ex.m</em> presents a basic spectral analysis.<br> <em>dynamics</em><em>_ex.m</em> give a minimal example of dynamical simulations.</p> <p><strong>Requirements:</strong></p> <p>Our model has been developed for use with <a href="https://matpower.org/">Matpower</a>. If you are interested in a port to another language, please <a href="mailto:laurent.vincent.pagnier@gmail.com?subject=Info%20on%20PanTaGruEl">contact us</a>.</p> <p><strong>Acknowledgement:</strong></p> <p>The authors thank M. Tyloo and K. Van Walstijn for their useful comments and remarks on the model.</p> <p><strong>Sources</strong>:</p> <p>B. Wiegmans, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.55853">&ldquo;GridKit extract of ENTSO-E interactive map&rdquo;</a><br> Global Energy Observatory, <a href="http://globalenergyobservatory.org">&ldquo;GEO Power plants database&rdquo;</a><br> Siemens, <a href="http://siemens.com/power-engineering-guide">&ldquo;Power Engineering Guide&rdquo;</a></p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2019View details →
zenodo44/100

A Dataset of European Union Land Cover Validation Samples

<p>A dataset of European Union land cover validation samples in 2015 and 2010 based on the LUCAS micro dataset ( publicly available at&nbsp;<a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lucas/data/lucas-grid">https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lucas/data/lucas-grid</a>&nbsp;) . The dataset provides 9 land cover types of land cover including cropland, forest, grassland, shrubland, wetland, water, bareland, impervious surface and permanent snow/ice. The dataset &nbsp;is provided in .csv format.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2020View details →
zenodo44/100

About ERIGrid 2.0 - Connecting European Smart Grid Research Infrastructures

<p>This video provides a brief overview of the activities and services of the <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/en">H2020</a> <a href="https://erigrid2.eu/">ERIGrid 2.0</a>&nbsp;research infrastructure project.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2020View details →
zenodo44/100

Land cover, landscape metrics and typology of European cities for Urban Forest Ecosystem Services (UFES) evaluation

<p>The data refers to the paper &quot;<em>Urban Forests as Regulating Ecosystems: Types and Ranking of European Cities</em>&quot;</p> <p>The datasets provide a typology for 689 European urban areas, the land cover metrics and landscape metrics used to create the typology and the Urban Forest Ecosystem Services (UFES) indexes created from them.</p> <p>The typology of Urban Forest Ecosystem Services (UFES) presents 10 clusters of cities aggregated into 4 groups: Forest cities, Anthropogenic cities, Herbaceous cities and Standard European cities. The data can be used to support urban planning policies at local and regional scales; in urban forestry, urban form and ecosystem services work related at different spatial scales. The metrics used capture the spatial integration of different layers of natural, semi-natural and artificial land within functional urban areas.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>The datasets are a csv file (<code>Metrics.csv</code>) and a shapefile (<code>UFES.shp</code>) of polygons with attributes.</p> <ul> <li> <p><code>UFES.shp</code> attributes&#39; are the following: FUA codes, country name, main city name, clusters and groups of FUAs resulting from the hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA), the R color codes used in the article, the five UFES budget indexes as well as an aggregated global UFES index for each FUA.</p> </li> <li> <p><code>Metrics.csv</code> contains the FUA codes, the land cover and landscape metrics used in the HCA.</p> </li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2020View details →
zenodo44/100

ELC10: European 10 m resolution land cover map 2018

<p>Refer to preprint here:&nbsp;https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.10922</p> <p>A land cover classification for Europe at 10 m resolution produced with a machine learning workflow driven by Sentinel optical and radar satellite imagery. The classification model was trained on land cover reference data form the&nbsp;LUCAS (Land Use/Cover Area frame Survey) dataset. The map represents conditions in 2018.</p> <p>The methodology is currently under review, but this will be updated as soon as the paper is available online. Please refer to the publication for accuracy estimates and usage guidelines.</p> <p>The map is split up into a number of raster tiles with the coordinate reference system &quot;EPSG:3035 - ERTS89 / LAEA Europe&quot;.The filename of each tile is in the form baseFilename-yMin-xMin where xMin and yMin are the coordinates of each tile within the overall bounding box of the entire ELC10 image.</p> <p>The pixel values, their definitions and suggested hex color codes&nbsp;include: 0 (not mapped #000000), 1 (Artificial land, #CC0303), 2 (Cropland, #CDB400), 3 (Woodland, #235123), 4 (Shrubland, #B76124), 5 (Grassland, #92AF1F), 6 (Bare land, #F7E174), 7 (Water/permanent snow/ice, #2019A4), 8 (Wetland, #AEC3D6).</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2020View details →
zenodo44/100

Dataset - Survey results - Applying Model-based Requirements Engineering in Three Large European Collaborative Projects

<p>This dataset and its associated report contain the results of an online survey on using a&nbsp;model-based requirements engineering approach in three European projects.&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2021View details →
zenodo44/100

plan4res public dataset for case study 3 "Cost of RES integration and impact of climate change for the European Electricity System in a future world with high shares of renewable energy sources"

<p>The objective of the plan4res project is to provide a well-structured and highly modular modelling framework to enable consistent insights into the different needs of future energy system. Three case studies will highlight the potentials of this framework by dealing with different aspects of a future energy systems.<br> Case study 3 will focus on cost of RES integration and impact of climate change for the European electricity system in a future world with high shares of renewable energy sources. Ist overall objectives are to identify the Cost of RES integration and impact of climate change for the European electricity system in a future world with high shares of renewable energy sources will be the main focus of case study 3.<br> The present dataset contains all the public data built for this case study.</p> <p>The related documentation is included in plan4res deliverable D4.5&nbsp;</p> <pre>https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3785010</pre>

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2020View details →
zenodo44/100

Convex inference for community discovery in signed networks (European Parliament Voting Dataset)

<p>This repository contains the necessary tools to reproduce the experiments of the paper</p> <ul> <li>G. Santatmaría, V. Gómez (2015)<br> Convex inference for community discovery in signed networks.<br> NIPS 2015 Workshop: Networks in the Social and Information Sciences</li> </ul> <p>The method first maps the MAP problem on the Potts model as a hinge-loss minimization problem (see the paper for details). To run the code you need to install psl (included here) and if you want to additionally compare with other inference methods, such as max prod belief propagation or junction tree, you need to install the libDAI library (also included here)</p> <p>The directory europeanCongressData/ (~500 Mb) contains the votings of the EU parlament, including 300 votings events from the actual term, from May 2014 to June 2015, obtained from http://www.votewatch.eu/</p> <ul> <li>data/ : json files with the european votes</li> <li>network.net : signed network built from the votes</li> <li>political_parties.txt : "ground truth" party</li> <li>community_results/ : results for different number of communities and initial vertices</li> <li>dataComputations.py : used to build the signed network</li> <li>dataProcessing.py : used to build the signed network</li> </ul> <p>We would appreciate if you cite the paper after using the data or the code.</p> <p>DEPENDENCIES</p> <p>The code has been tested in Linux Mint 18.1 Serena and Ubuntu 14.04</p> <p>- For PSL library, you need to have<br>     java 1.8<br>     you may need to export JAVAHOME='/usr/lib/jvm/YOURJAVA1.8FOLDER'<br>     maven 3.x</p> <p>- For libDAI you will need:<br>     make doxygen graphviz libboost-dev libboost-graph-dev libboost-program-options-dev libboost-test-dev libgmp-dev cimg-dev libgmp-dev</p> <p>CODE TO RUN THE FOLLOWING EXPERIMENTS:</p> <p>Compare the performance in terms of structural balance of max prod bp and our method against an exact inference method (junction tree), with different number of communities</p> <p>INSTALL</p> <p>To install the experiments you have to follow the next steps:</p> <p>1 Build the libdai library by doing: make -B on the folder (libdai)</p> <p>2 Generate the class path of the groovy project:<br> mvn clean install<br> mvn dependency:build-classpath-Dmdep.outputFile=classpath.out</p> <p>on the psl root folder (You need to have java 1.8 and maven 3.x installed)</p> <p>3 Grant exec permissions to the run.sh script</p> <p>Options</p> <p>The main python file to run the experiments is</p> <p>evaluatebalanceon_sn.py.</p> <p>It accepts the following parameters:</p> <p>1 (Int) Nodes of the graph. In order to run the junction tree we recommend to set this paremeter to 150 or less<br> 2 (Int) The number of underlying communities<br> 3 (Float) The maximum amount of unbalance for the experiments. We recommend 0.45<br> 4 (Bool) Whether to use an heuristic to find the initial node for each community or to use directly random nodes from the ground truth communities. This heuristic looks alternatively for the nodes with highest negative degree and highest positive degree. For the case when the number of communities is equal to 2 (Ising Model), the heuristic is used by default.</p> <p>An example of execution would be:</p> <p>python evaluate_balance_on_sn.py 120 3 0.45 True True</p> <p>The results of the experiments are save in the folder results/<br> Scripts</p> <p>The main script of the hinge-loss method can be found in the folder psl/psl-example/src/main/java/edu/umd/cs/example/PottsCommunities.groovy</p> <p>Authors:</p> <p>Guillermo Santamaria &amp; Vicenc Gomez<br> Mar 5, 2017</p> <p>For further questions, please contact vicen.gomez@upf.edu</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2014View details →
zenodo44/100

Weather Data Cutouts for PyPSA-Eur: An Open Optimisation Model of the European Transmission System

<p><strong>PyPSA-Eur</strong> is an open model dataset of the European power system at the transmission network level that covers the entire ENTSO-E area. It can be built using the code provided at <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur</a>.</p> <p><strong>It contains</strong> alternating current lines at and above 220 kV voltage level and all high voltage direct current lines, substations, an open database of conventional power plants, time series for electrical demand and variable renewable generator availability, and geographic potentials for the expansion of wind and solar power.</p> <p><strong>Not all data dependencies</strong> are shipped with the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">code repository</a> since git is not suited for handling large changing files. Instead, we provide separate data bundles and cutouts to be downloaded and extracted, as noted in the documentation.</p> <p>The provided <strong>cutouts </strong>are merged spatiotemporal subsets of the European weather data from the&nbsp;<a href="https://software.ecmwf.int/wiki/display/CKB/ERA5+data+documentation">ECMWF ERA5</a> reanalysis dataset and the <a href="https://wui.cmsaf.eu/safira/action/viewDoiDetails?acronym=SARAH_V003">CMSAF SARAH-3</a> solar surface radiation dataset for the years 1996, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2019, 2020 and 2023. They have been prepared by and are for use with the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/atlite">atlite</a> tool (<a href="https://atlite.readthedocs.io/">https://atlite.readthedocs.io/</a>).</p> <p>Solar irradiation data is taken from SARAH-3 while all other weather data is from ERA5.</p> <p><strong>ECMWF ERA5</strong></p> <ul> <li><strong>Source:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-single-levels?tab=overview">https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-single-levels?tab=overview</a></li> <li><strong>Terms of Use: </strong><a href="https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/api/v2/terms/static/20180314_Copernicus_License_V1.1.pdf">https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/api/v2/terms/static/20180314_Copernicus_License_V1.1.pdf</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>CMSAF SARAH-3</strong></p> <ul> <li>Pfeifroth, Uwe; Kothe, Steffen; Dr&uuml;cke, Jaqueline; Trentmann, J&ouml;rg; Schr&ouml;der, Marc; Selbach, Nathalie; Hollmann, Rainer (2023): Surface Radiation Data Set - Heliosat (SARAH) - Edition 3, Satellite Application Facility on Climate Monitoring, DOI:10.5676/EUM_SAF_CM/SARAH/V003, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5676/EUM_SAF_CM/SARAH/V003" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5676/EUM_SAF_CM/SARAH/V003</a>.</li> <li><strong>Terms of Use:</strong> All intellectual property rights of the CM SAF products belong to EUMETSAT. The use of these products is granted to every interested user, free of charge. If you wish to use these products, EUMETSAT's copyright credit must be shown by displaying the words "copyright (year) EUMETSAT" on each of the products used.</li> </ul>

opencc-by-4.0Mar 2022View details →
zenodo44/100

Viabundus map of premodern European transport and mobility

<p>Viabundus.eu is a freely accessible online street map of late medieval and early modern northern Europe (1350-1650). Originally conceived as the digitisation of Friedrich Bruns and Hugo Weczerka's <em>Hansische Handelsstra&szlig;en</em> (1962) atlas of land roads in the Hanseatic area, the Viabundus map moves beyond that. It includes among others: a database with information about settlements, towns, tolls, staple markets and other information relevant for the pre-modern traveller; a route calculator; a calendar of fairs; and additional land routes as well as water ways.</p> <p>Viabundus is a work in progress. Version 2, released on 25 April 2025, contains a rough digitisation of the land routes from&nbsp;<em>Hansische Handelsstra&szlig;en</em>, as well as a thoroughly researched road network for the current-day Netherlands, Denmark, Finland, the German states of Lower Saxony, Schleswig-Holstein, Thuringia, Saxony-Anhalt, Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Hesse and North Rhine-Westfalia, and parts of Poland (Pomerania, Royal Prussia, Greater Poland). The inclusion of other regions is currently being planned. Additions to the dataset will be released as new versions in the future.</p> <p>The project's homepage viabundus.eu contains a web map application to explore the data. To allow for more advanced spatial and historical analyses, the underlying dataset is available for download under the CC-BY-SA license.</p> <p>The dataset is designed as a network model and therefore consists of two main elements: 1) a relational database of nodes, i.e. geographical places, with historical information about settlements, towns, tolls, staple markets, fairs, bridges, ferries, harbours and shipping locks; 2) a database with edges, i.e. the geospatial representations of the land and water routes that connected these nodes. The entire database is available in CSV format (with geospatial geometry as WKT); the edges and the outlines of towns in the 16th century are also separately available as geojson and GML files. For more information about the structure of the dataset, theoretical considerations and sources, please consult the enclosed documentation file.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2021View details →
zenodo44/100

C2D2: An Open-Source, Pan-European, Harmonised Crop Development Database for Use in Regulatory Pesticide Exposure Modelling and Risk Assessment.

<p>There is a regulatory need for crop development dates to assess current default values used within chemical exposure assessments as well as to justify refinements within risk assessments. However, a readily available pan-European crop phenology database covering key FOCUS (FOrum for the Co-ordination of pesticide fate models and their USe) crops and scenarios to meet this need is not currently available. Therefore, we describe the development of a harmonised, pan-European, CropLife Europe Crop Development Database, C2D2, that is fully aligned with this regulatory requirement utilising efficacy trials data generated for regulatory submissions when registering plant protection products under Regulation (EU) 1107/2009. Evaluation of C2D2 against an independent dataset showed good agreement for equivalent time periods, crop growth stages and geographical regions. We illustrate how this database can be used to evaluate existing default crop development dates mandated by regulatory agencies for use within exposure assessments. Despite the large dataset compiled and the geographical coverage of C2D2, not all FOCUSsw/gw scenarios have sufficient data to facilitate comparison, with less significant scenarios, like FOCUSgw Porto, being under-represented. For those scenarios with sufficient data, clear differences between C2D2 and crop development dates assumed in the FOCUS modelling framework (using the AppDate tool) are often indicated over some/many growth stages suggesting that amendment of the existing representation of crop development within the risk assessment process may be required. C2D2 is freely available under a Creative Commons licence to facilitate innovation in exposure science to allow for more accurate and realistic risk assessment leading to enhanced crop and environmental protection.</p>

opencc-by-sa-4.0Oct 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

Phlorest phylogeny derived from Chang et al. 2015 'Ancestry-constrained phylogenetic analysis supports the Indo-European steppe hypothesis'

<p>Cite the source of the dataset as:</p> <blockquote> <p>Chang W, Cathcart C, Hall D, &amp; Garrett A. 2015. Ancestry-constrained phylogenetic analysis supports the Indo-European steppe hypothesis. Language, 91(1):194-244.</p> </blockquote>

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

Phlorest phylogeny derived from Bouckaert et al. 2012 'Mapping the Origins and Expansion of the Indo-European Language Family'

<p>Cite the source of the dataset as:</p> <blockquote> <p>Bouckaert RR, Lemey P, Dunn M, Greenhill SJ, Alekseyenko AV, Drummond AJ, Gray RD, Suchard MA &amp; Atkinson QD. 2012. Mapping the Origins and Expansion of the Indo-European Language Family. Science, 337(6097), 957-960.</p> </blockquote>

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

European Database of the Compositional Properties of Digestate and the Liquid Fraction of Digestate

<p>This Europe-wide dataset (n = 1895) contains extensive data on the physicochemical properties (pH, nitrogen, carbon, NH4, organic matter, heavy metals, etc.) of digestate and the liquid fraction of digestate. It is based on previously unpublished data from the European Biogas Association and data obtained from industrial biogas stakeholders.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2021View details →
zenodo44/100

Identifying patterns and recommendations of and for sustainable open data initiatives: a benchmarking-driven analysis of open government data initiatives among European countries

<p>This dataset contains data collected during a study <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X23000989"><em><strong>"Identifying patterns and recommendations of and for sustainable open data initiatives: a benchmarking-driven analysis of open government data initiatives among European countries"</strong></em></a> conducted by <em>Martin Lnenicka (University of Pardubice, Pardubice, Czech Republic), Anastasija Nikiforova (University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia), Mariusz Luterek (University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland), Petar Milic (University of Pristina - Kosovska Mitrovica, Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia), Daniel Rudmark (University of Gothenburg and RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Gothenburg, Sweden), Sebastian Neumaier (St. P&ouml;lten University of Applied Sciences, Austria), Caterina Santoro (KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium), Cesar Casiano Flores (University of Twente, Twente, the Netherlands), Marijn Janssen (Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands), Manuel Pedro Rodr&iacute;guez Bol&iacute;var (University of Granada, Granada, Spain).</em></p> <p>It is being made public both to act as supplementary data for "<em>Identifying patterns and recommendations of and for sustainable open data initiatives: a benchmarking-driven analysis of open government data initiatives among European countries</em>", Government Information Quarterly*, and in order for other researchers to use these data in their own work.&nbsp;</p> <p>***Methodology***</p> <p>The paper focuses on benchmarking of open data initiatives over the years and attempts to identify patterns observed among European countries that could lead to disparities in the development, growth, and sustainability of open data ecosystems.&nbsp;</p> <p>This study examines existing benchmarks, indices, and rankings of open (government) data initiatives to find the contexts by which these initiatives are shaped, both of which then outline a protocol to determine the patterns. The composite benchmarks-driven analytical protocol is used as an instrument to examine the understanding, effects, and expert opinions concerning the development patterns and current state of open data ecosystems implemented in eight European countries - Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Italy, Latvia, Poland, Serbia, Sweden. 3-round Delphi method is applied to identify, reach a consensus, and validate the observed development patterns and their effects that could lead to disparities and divides. Specifically, this study conducts a comparative analysis of different patterns of open (government) data initiatives and their effects in the eight selected countries using six open data benchmarks, two e-government reports (57 editions in total), and other relevant resources, covering the period of 2013&ndash;2022.</p> <p>***Description of the data in this data set***</p> <p>The file "OpenDataIndex_<em>2013_</em>2022" collects an overview of 27 editions of 6 open data indices - for all countries they cover, providing respective ranks and values for these countries.&nbsp;These indices are:</p> <p>1) Global Open Data Index (GODI) (4 editions)</p> <p>2) Open Data Maturity Report (ODMR) (8 editions)</p> <p>3) Open Data Inventory (ODIN) (6 editions)</p> <p>4) Open Data Barometer (ODB) (5 editions)</p> <p>5) Open, Useful and Re-usable data (OURdata) Index (3 editions)</p> <p>6) Open Government Development Index (OGDI) (2 editions)</p> <p>These data shapes the third context - open data indices and rankings. The second sheet of this file covers countries covered by this study, namely, Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Italy, Latvia, Poland, Serbia, Sweden. It serves the basis for Section 4.2 of the paper.</p> <p>Based on the analysis of selected countries, incl. the analysis of their specifics and performance over the years in the indices and benchmarks, covering 57 editions of OGD-oriented reports and indices and e-government-related reports (2013-2022) that shaped a protocol (see paper, Annex 1), 102 patterns that may lead to disparities and divides in the development and benchmarking of ODEs were identified, which after the assessment by expert panel were reduced to a final number of 94 patterns representing four contexts, from which the recommendations defined in the paper were obtained. These patterns are available in the file "OGDdevelopmentPatterns".&nbsp;The first sheet contains the list of patterns, while the second sheet - the list of patterns and their effect as assessed by expert panel.</p> <p>***Format of the file***<br>.xls, .csv (for the first spreadsheet only)</p> <p>***Licenses or restrictions***<br>CC-BY</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>For more info, see README.txt<br>&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

e-DIPLOMA - Dataset: European remote e-learning ecosystem survey data

<p>This is the dataset "European remote e-learning ecosystem survey data" of the e-DIPLOMA project.</p> <p>In 2022 the evaluation of the European tertiary training ecosystem capacity for using disruptive technologies in practice based e-learning was explored. It was done in the eDiploma project WP2. The research problem was: What are the main gaps in tertiary education in the institutional capacity to perform practice based e-learning with disruptive technologies? Three survey instruments were developed for three target groups in institutions: technology specialists, educators and students. The survey was composed of four blocks of capacity elements:&nbsp;</p> <ul> <li> <p>infrastructural capacities,&nbsp;</p> </li> <li> <p>normative and regulatory capacities (institutional level),&nbsp;</p> </li> <li> <p>teaching cultures (community level),&nbsp;</p> </li> <li> <p>competences, attitudes and values (personal level).&nbsp;</p> </li> </ul> <p>The data were collected with the anonymous web based survey approach in countries: Spain, Estonia, Hungary, Bulgaria, Italy, Cyprus.&nbsp;</p> <p>In each HEI or VET institution the respondents were:</p> <ul> <li> <p>Technical and didactical support staff: educational technologist, IT or technical support specialists, lecturers responsible for technology training, Digital policy administrative specialist</p> </li> <li> <p>Lecturers or researchers who have experiences with some forms of group-learning or practice based learning</p> </li> <li> <p>Students from the institution who have experiences with some forms of group-learning or practice based learning / to be spread among each institution, so that different areas students respond, these should not be one group from one class only)</p> </li> </ul> <p>The answers were collected totally from the following number of the technology specialists-experts (N=96), the educators (N=351), and the students (N=516). The generalizability of the data is limited due to the sampling structure: it was not attempted to reach regional coverage because countries in our sample differ greatly in size. In Estonia responses were collected from 9 institutions (3 vocational schools and 6 HEIs). In Bulgaria responses were from 3 institutions (all HEIs). In Cyprus responses were from 3 institutions (all HEIs). In Hungary responses were from 6 institutions (1 vocational school and 5 HEIs). In Spain responses were from 116 institutions (28 high schools, 41 vocational schools, 47 HEIs). In Italy responses were from 9 institutions (4 HEIs and 5 social enterprises).&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

Data Repository - Distinct Roles of Direct and Indirect Electrification in Pathways to a Renewables-dominated European Energy System

<p>This is the data repository to reproduce the scenario analysis of the paper "<a href="https://www.cell.com/one-earth/fulltext/S2590-3322(24)00037-X?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS259033222400037X%3Fshowall%3Dtrue">Distinct roles of direct and indirect electrification in pathways to a renewables-dominated European energy system</a>".</p> <p>The source code for the REMIND version used in this study is available at <a href="https://github.com/fschreyer/remind/tree/ElecH2_prod">https://github.com/fschreyer/remind/tree/ElecH2_prod</a>. The scenario config file that was used to start the specific model runs of the paper and that inlucdes all scenario-specific model settings can be found in the repository under <a href="https://github.com/fschreyer/remind/blob/ElecH2_prod/config/21_regions_EU11/scenario_config_ElecH2.csv">./config/21_regions_EU11/scenario_config_ElecH2.csv</a>. The repository is a fork with slight changes relative to the main release version available at <a href="https://github.com/remindmodel/remind/tree/v3.2.1">https://github.com/remindmodel/remind/tree/v3.2.1</a> and <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7852740">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7852740</a>. The model documentation can be found at <a href="https://rse.pik-potsdam.de/doc/remind/3.2.0">https://rse.pik-potsdam.de/doc/remind/3.2.0</a>.&nbsp;</p> <p>Model output data as well as other data that were used in the study are stored in data.zip. Moreover, we added a PlotsData.zip file, which contains the data shown in the figures of the paper. The R script to produce the figures and analysis of the paper can be found in ElecH2paper_Plots.Rmd. We publish a comprehensive dataset of our model output which includes more data than what is needed to reproduce the figures of the paper. Those data can be helpful to compare and contextualize our scenarios or use them for further analyses. However, due to the scope and complexity of our modeling framework, these data need to be used with care. The data used for the analysis of this study have been thoroughly validated. However, we cannot always perform such validation for the whole dataset and data need to treated with caution in particular at high regional or sectoral resolution and with respect to aspects that were not in the focus of the study as there maybe artefacts or limitations of our modeling approach. Please contact us in case you would like to use our scenarios for further analyses. We welcome open and constructive exchange on our data.&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>Contact:<br>Felix Schreyer<br>Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research<br>felix.schreyer@pik-potsdam.de</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2024View details →
zenodo44/100

Open Education in European Libraries of Higher Education 2023 Dataset

<p>This is the dataset that appends the 2023 edition of the SPARC Europe Open Education Survey amongst Higher Education institutions in Europe, in consultation with the European Network of Open Education Librarians (ENOEL). The report is for policymakers and practitioners who support or intend to support OE and OER in higher education institutions and academic libraries.&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Mar 2024View details →
zenodo44/100

European cities with Geothermal District Heating and conventional District Heating - GeoDH project

<p>The dataset includes two shapefiles showing the location data for cities across Europe that use Geothermal District Heating and conventional District Heating.&nbsp;<br><br>This dataset was developed for assessing the potential of Geothermal District Heating in Europe as part of the <strong>GeoDH project</strong> (<a href="http://geodh.eu/" target="_new" rel="noopener">http://geodh.eu/</a>). Please note that this represents the<strong> state of the art as of 2014</strong> and that geological, technological, and regulatory developments may have occurred since its creation, and users should verify if more recent data is available for their purposes. <br><br></p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2024View details →

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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.

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Allen Brain Atlas

Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.

allen-brain-atlas
neuroscienceopenDocumentation, web resources, and API references are available online.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)

ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.

abode-home-cage
behavioral-neuroscienceopenThe DataShare record exposes download links for annotations, documentation, license text, and the zipped per-snippet data directory.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

DANDI Archive for NWB datasets

DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.

dandi-nwb
electrophysiologyopenPublished Dandiset metadata and archive endpoints are available through the production DANDI API.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

International Brain Laboratory public data

The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.

ibl
behavioral-neuroscienceopenPublic sessions can be searched and loaded from the IBL public data server through ONE.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record

OpenNeuro

OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.

openneuro
neuroscienceopenPublished datasets are available on demand over the internet.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record