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FIGURE 1 in Mitochondrial DNA and morphometrical identification of a new species of Hylomyscus (Rodentia: Muridae) from West Africa

FIGURE 1. Schematic drawings of a skull of Hylomyscus (dorsal, ventral, and lateral views, and mandible) showing the landmark points for the 23 craniodental measurements recorded in this study (see ''Materials and Methods'' for the definition of these measurements)

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FIGURE 6 in Mitochondrial DNA and morphometrical identification of a new species of Hylomyscus (Rodentia: Muridae) from West Africa

FIGURE 6. Collecting localities of Hylomyscus pamfi positively identified by molecular data (black dots) or by morphometrical data (grey square). Forests are in light grey on the general map (adapted from Mayaux et al., 2004).

FIGURE 4 in An integrative taxonomic approach to the identification of three new New Zealand endemic earthworm species (Acanthodrilidae, Octochaetidae: Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 4. Simplified phylogeny of New Zealand earthworms including the three newly described species M. felix, D. gorgon and O. kenleei (NJ tree based on 16S rDNA). The 16S rDNA sequences obtained for the three newly described species were compared to similar sequences obtained by Buckley et al. (2011). One representative for each major clade of New Zealand endemic earthworms was included in the analysis (see Buckley et al. 2011). The tree is drawn to scale, with branch lengths in the same units as those of the evolutionary distances used to infer the phylogenetic tree. The evolutionary distances were computed using the Maximum Composite Likelihood method (Tamura et al. 2004) and are in the units of the number of base substitutions per site. There were a total of 441 positions in the final dataset.

FIGURE 3 in An integrative taxonomic approach to the identification of three new New Zealand endemic earthworm species (Acanthodrilidae, Octochaetidae: Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 3. Octochaetus kenleei Holotype showing dorsal view of prostomium and pygidium, and ventral view of body with spermathecae and prostates in situ; gizzards are in 5 and 6 and calciferous gland is in 17; enlarged 9rhs spermatheca shows nephridia on either side.

FIGURE 1 in An integrative taxonomic approach to the identification of three new New Zealand endemic earthworm species (Acanthodrilidae, Octochaetidae: Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 1. Maoridrilus felix Holotype showing dorsal view of prostomium and pygidium, and ventral view of body with spermathecae and prostates in situ; nephridium of 6lhs is as seen from dorsal dissection; enlarged penial seta 19rhs.

FIGURE 2 in An integrative taxonomic approach to the identification of three new New Zealand endemic earthworm species (Acanthodrilidae, Octochaetidae: Oligochaeta)

FIGURE 2. Deinodrilus gorgon Holotype showing dorsal view of prostomium and ventral view of body with spermathecae and prostates in situ; gizzard is in 6.

FIGURES 1–10 in A new species of Polyarthra Ehrenberg, 1834 belonging to the vulgaris- group (Rotifera: Monogononta: Synchaetidae) from Argentina, with a key to the identification of species in the Neotropical Region

FIGURES 1–10. Polyarthra platensis sp. nov. (except in those cases specifically indicated all specimens are from the Paraná River floodplain): 1, Female, with head well protruded, ventral view (near Cuay Grande River, Corrientes). 2, female, dorsal view (dorsal right bundle of paddles omitted), 3, ibid, lateral view, dorsal right bundle of paddles omitted. 4, ibid, posterior view. 5–7, expansion of dorsal integument, right side. 8, lanceolate paddle. 9, ensiform paddle. 10, accessory ventral paddle. Scale bars = 50 μm, a: figs 8–10, b: figs 1–7.

FIGURES 11–16 in A new species of Polyarthra Ehrenberg, 1834 belonging to the vulgaris- group (Rotifera: Monogononta: Synchaetidae) from Argentina, with a key to the identification of species in the Neotropical Region

FIGURES 11–16. Polyarthra platensis sp. nov.: 11, trophi, ventral view. 12, ibid, lateral view. 13, rami, distal part (straightened by crushing with a coverslip) 14, idem (swamp at Garrucho, Corrientes) 15, mallei. 16, mallei and details of distal part of rami. Scale bar = 20 μm.

FIGURES 38–43. Hypandrium internum. 38—P in A new species of Palpares Rambur (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) with an identification key to the species of West Africa

FIGURES 38–43. Hypandrium internum. 38—P. digitatus, lateral view; 39—P. digitatus, dorsal view; 40—P. digitatus, anterior view; 41—P. umbrosus, lateral view; 42—P. umbrosus, dorsal view; 43—P. umbrosus, anterior view.

FIGURES 15–25 in A new species of Palpares Rambur (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) with an identification key to the species of West Africa

FIGURES 15–25. Distal palpomere of labium. 15—P. longimaculatus; 16—P. kalahariensis; 17—P. radiatus; 18—P. i n c o m - modus; 19—P. cephalotes; 20—P. obsoletus; 21—P. digitatus; 22—P. umbrosus; 23—P. zebroides; 24—P. percheronii; 25—P. nigrescens.

FIGURES 1–5. Palpares spp. 1a—P. longimaculatus, holotype 3 in A new species of Palpares Rambur (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) with an identification key to the species of West Africa

FIGURES 1–5. Palpares spp. 1a—P. longimaculatus, holotype 3; 1b—P. longimaculatus, right ectoproct, inner face; 2—P. longimaculatus, paratype Ƥ (as = apical stripe); 3—P. kalahariensis Ƥ (from South Africa); 4—P. radiatus 3; 5—P. radiatus Ƥ (coll. MNHN).

FIGURES 11–19 in Review of Paracerella Imadaté (Protura: Acerentomidae, Nipponentominae) with identification key and description of a new species

FIGURES 11–19. Paracerella monterey sp. nov. 11) Head. 12) Pseudoculus. 13) Canal of maxillary gland. 14) Maxillary palp. 15) Labial palp. 16) Comb on Abd. VIII. 17) Foretarsus, exterior view. 18) Foretarsus, interior view. 19) Female squama genitalis. Arrows show pores. Figs. 12–15, paratype no. EMEC78698; others, holotype. Scale bars: 20 µm.

FIGURES 1–10 in Review of Paracerella Imadaté (Protura: Acerentomidae, Nipponentominae) with identification key and description of a new species

FIGURES 1–10. Paracerella americana Imadaté, 1980. 1) Head. 2) Maxillary and labial palpi. 3) Part of foretarsus, interior view. 4) Pro- and mesonota, left part. 5) Mesonotal seta P1a. 6) Sternite VII. 7) Setae P1a on sternite VII and P2a on tergite VII. 8) Comb on Abd. VIII. 9) Acrostylus of female squama genitalis. 10) Male squama genitalis. Arrows show pores (fp = frontal pore, al = anterolateral, sl = sublateral, psm = posterosubmedial). Fig. 9, paratype no. EMEC78681; others, paratype no. EMEC78680. Scale bars: 20 µm.

FIGURES 20–31 in Review of Paracerella Imadaté (Protura: Acerentomidae, Nipponentominae) with identification key and description of a new species

FIGURES 20–31. Paracerella monterey sp. nov. 20) Pro- and mesonota. 21) Mesonotal setae P1a and P2a. 22) Mesosternum. 23) Setae A2 on mesosternum and A5 on tergite I. 24) Tergites VI–VII. 25) Tergite VIII. 26) Sternite I. 27) Sternite III with abdominal leg. 28) Sternite IV. 29) Sternite VII. 30) Sternite VIII. 31) Sternite X. Arrows show pores. Figs. 20, 24, 25, paratype; others, holotype. Scale bars: 20 µm.

FIGURES 8–11 in Identification of Neotropical blow flies of the genus Calliphora Robineau- Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae) with the description of a new species

FIGURES 8–11. Left lateral and posterior views of male genitalia of Calliphora spp. epandrium, cerci and surstyli. 8, 9. C. irazuana. 10, 11. C. lopesi.

FIGURES 3–7. Calliphora character states. 3. C in Identification of Neotropical blow flies of the genus Calliphora Robineau- Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae) with the description of a new species

FIGURES 3–7. Calliphora character states. 3. C. triseta, pale whitish setae on upper surface, rim and fringe of lower calypter. 4. C. irazuana, brown setae on upper surface, rim and fringe of lower calypter. 5. C. lopesi male, setae extend about halfway up facial ridge. 6. C. triseta male, setae extend about 80% up facial ridge. 7. C. nigribasis, base of wing infuscated.

FIGURES 16–23 in Identification of Neotropical blow flies of the genus Calliphora Robineau- Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae) with the description of a new species

FIGURES 16–23. Phallus of Calliphora species in left lateral and dorsal views. 16, 17. C. irazuana. 18, 19. C. lopesi. 20, 21. C. nigribasis. 22, 23. C. triseta, guide is damaged on right side (Fig. 23).

FIGURE 2 in Identification of Neotropical blow flies of the genus Calliphora Robineau- Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae) with the description of a new species

FIGURE 2. Map of South America showing the localities of examined specimens of Calliphora lopesi, C. nigribasis and C. vicina.

FIGURES 36–39 in Identification of Neotropical blow flies of the genus Calliphora Robineau- Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae) with the description of a new species

FIGURES 36–39. Ventral view of male abdominal sternites of Calliphora. 36. C. irazuana, segments labeled. 37. C. lopesi. 38. C nigribasis. 39. C. triseta.

FIGURES 48–51. 48 in Identification of Neotropical blow flies of the genus Calliphora Robineau- Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae) with the description of a new species

FIGURES 48–51. 48. Holotype male of C. triseta. 49. Holotype labels for C. triseta. 50. Dorsal view of left portion of thorax (anterior to right), arrow points to the first of three postsutural intra-alar setae in C. triseta. This seta is normally lacking in other Neotropical Calliphora species. 51. Labels associated with the holotype female of C. irazuana.