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119 results for “Brain evolution”

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dryad28/100

Data from: Predator-driven brain size evolution in natural populations of Trinidadian killifish (Rivulus hartii)

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publicJun 2016View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: Virtual endocasts of fossil Sciuroidea: brain size reduction in the evolution of fossoriality

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publicMay 2019View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: Hibernation constrains brain size evolution in mammals

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publicAug 2018View details →
dryad28/100

Accelerated brain shape evolution is associated with rapid diversification in an avian radiation

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publicJan 2021View details →
dryad28/100

Maternal investment, ecological lifestyle, and brain evolution in sharks and rays

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publicDec 2019View details →
dryad28/100

Evolution of the speech‐ready brain: The voice/jaw connection in the human motor cortex

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publicAug 2020View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: The effect of brain size evolution on feeding propensity, digestive efficiency and juvenile growth

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publicSep 2015View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: Evolution of brain region volumes during artificial selection for relative brain size

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publicSep 2017View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: A penalized likelihood framework for high- dimensional phylogenetic comparative methods and an application to new-world monkeys brain evolution

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publicJun 2018View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: The correlated evolution of antipredator defences and brain size in mammals

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publicDec 2016View details →
geo24/100

Establishing Cerebral Organoids as Models of Human-Specific Brain Evolution

GEO Series GSE124299. Pan troglodytes; Macaca mulatta; Homo sapiens. 3096 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Third-party reanalysis.

openGEO-OpenFeb 2019View details →
geo24/100

Molecular features driving cellular and regulatory complexity of human brain evolution [RNA-seq]

GEO Series GSE192773. Pan troglodytes; Macaca mulatta; Homo sapiens. 12 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenApr 2023View details →
geo24/100

Comparative Methylome Analyses Identify Epigenetic Regulatory Loci of Human Brain Evolution [SNP]

GEO Series GSE85867. Pan troglodytes; Hoolock leuconedys; Macaca; Macaca fascicularis; Homo sapiens. 48 samples. Type: Genome variation profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenAug 2016View details →
geo24/100

Epigenomic annotation of gene regulatory alterations during evolution of the primate brain

GEO Series GSE67978. Mus musculus; Macaca mulatta; Homo sapiens; Pan troglodytes. 98 samples. Type: Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenJan 2016View details →
geo24/100

Evolution of gene expression across brain regions in behaviorally divergent deer mice

GEO Series GSE245182. Peromyscus maniculatus x Peromyscus polionotus; Peromyscus maniculatus; Peromyscus polionotus. 191 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenOct 2023View details →
geo24/100

Modeling human brain evolution using induced pluripotent stem cells: comparative analysis of neuronal development in humans and chimpanzees

GEO Series GSE83638. Homo sapiens; Pan troglodytes. 12 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenAug 2016View details →
geo24/100

Sex-biased genes in the primate brain are associated with human neurological disorders and facilitate rapid molecular evolution

GEO Series GSE180092. . 0 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenJun 2024View details →
geo24/100

Single-cell transcriptomics reveals the brain evolution of web-building spiders

GEO Series GSE241696. Hylyphantes graminicola. 5 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenOct 2023View details →
geo24/100

Accelerated evolution of oligodendrocytes in human brain

GEO Series GSE123936. Pan troglodytes; Macaca mulatta; Homo sapiens. 95 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenDec 2019View details →
dryad24/100

Data from: Rethinking the effects of body size on the study of brain size evolution

Body size correlates with most structural and functional components of an organism's phenotype – brain size being a prime example of allometric scaling with animal size. Therefore, comparative studies of brain evolution in vertebrates rely on controlling for the scaling effects of body size variation on brain size variation by calculating brain weight/body weight ratios. Differences in the brain size-body size relationship between taxa are usually interpreted as differences in selection acting on the brain or its components, while selection pressures acting on body size, which are among the most prevalent in nature, are rarely acknowledged, leading to conflicting and confusing conclusions. We address these problems by comparing brain-body relationships from across >1,000 species of birds and non-avian reptiles. Relative brain size in birds is often assumed to be 10 times larger than in reptiles of similar body size. We examine how differences in the specific gravity of body tissues and in body design (e.g., presence/absence of a tail or a dense shell) between these two groups can affect estimates of relative brain size. Using phylogenetic comparative analyses, we show that the gap in relative brain size between birds and reptiles has been grossly exaggerated. Our results highlight the need to take into account differences between taxa arising from selection pressures affecting body size and design, and call into question the widespread misconception that reptile brains are small and incapable of supporting sophisticated behavior and cognition.

opencc-zeroAug 2020View details →

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Allen Brain Atlas

Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.

allen-brain-atlas
neuroscienceopenDocumentation, web resources, and API references are available online.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)

ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.

abode-home-cage
behavioral-neuroscienceopenThe DataShare record exposes download links for annotations, documentation, license text, and the zipped per-snippet data directory.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

DANDI Archive for NWB datasets

DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.

dandi-nwb
electrophysiologyopenPublished Dandiset metadata and archive endpoints are available through the production DANDI API.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

International Brain Laboratory public data

The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.

ibl
behavioral-neuroscienceopenPublic sessions can be searched and loaded from the IBL public data server through ONE.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record

OpenNeuro

OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.

openneuro
neuroscienceopenPublished datasets are available on demand over the internet.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record