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Fig. 20 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 20. Material collected in Hechingen, an outcrop of the Knollenmergel, known as the historical collection number "GPIT 18375". A. GPIT-PV-60357, middle caudal in left lateral view. B. GPIT- PV-60360, middle caudal in left lateral view. C. GPIT-PV-60359, middle caudal in left lateral view. D. GPIT-PV-60358, middle caudal in left ventrolateral view. E. GPIT-PV-60356, middle caudal in right lateral view. F. GPIT-PV-60361, anterior caudal in right lateral view. G. GPIT-PV-60362, anterior caudal in left lateral view. H. GPIT-PV-60355, chevron in left lateral view. I. GPIT-PV-60353, chevron in left lateral view. J. GPIT-PV-60352, chevron in left lateral view. K. GPIT-PV-60354, chevron in left lateral view. L. GPIT-PV-60351, chevron in left lateral view. M. GPIT-PV-60348, chevron in left lateral view. N. GPIT-PV-60347, chevron in left lateral view. O. GPIT-PV-60350, distal part of the scapular blade. P. GPIT-PV-60349, manual ungual. Q. GPIT-PV-60346, presumed manual ungual.
Fig. 18 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 18. Holotype of "Teratosaurus" trossingensis von Huene, 1907 (historical number "GPIT 18064") from Rottweil. A. GPIT-PV-60447, astragalus, in ventral view. B. Outline of the metatarsals in proximal view. C–Q. GPIT-PV-60448, partial right pes. C. Metatarsal V in anterior view. D. Metatarsal IV in anterior view. E. Pedal phalanx IV.1 in anterior view. F. Pedal phalanx IV.2 in anterior view. G. Pedal phalanx IV.3 in anterior view. H. Pedal phalanx IV.4 in anterior view. I. pedal ungual IV.5. J. Metatarsal III in anterior view. K. Pedal phalanx III.1 in anterior view. L. Pedal phalanx III.2 in anterior view. M. Pedal phalanx III.3 in anterior view (most of the element is reconstructed). N. Metatarsal II (shaft is probably a negative cast). O. Pedal phalanx II.1 (half of the element is probably a negative cast). P. Mmetatarsal I in anterior view (shaft is probably a negative cast). Q. Pedal phalanx I.1 in anterior view.
Fig. 17. Unidentified material from Aixheim, collected from the Stubensandstein. A in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 17. Unidentified material from Aixheim, collected from the Stubensandstein. A. GPIT-PV-60390, fragment of a scapular blade in lateral view. B. GPIT-PV-60400, serrated conical tooth. C. GPIT-PV-60401, fragment of a vertebra. D. GPIT-PV-60402, indeterminate bone fragment. E. GPIT-PV-60403, rib fragment. F. GPIT-PV-60404, indeterminate bone fragment. G. GPIT-PV-60405, rib fragment. H. GPIT- PV-60406, bone fragment. I. GPIT-PV-60407, rib fragment. J. GPIT-PV-60408, zygapophysis. K. GPIT- PV-60409, rib shaft fragment. L. GPIT-PV-60410, zygapophysis. M. GPIT-PV-60411, rib fragment. N. GPIT-PV-60412, zygapophysis. O. GPIT-PV-60413, ventral margin of centrum. P. GPIT-PV-60414, fragment of a phalanx. Q. GPIT-PV-60415, fragment of a phalanx. R. GPIT-PV-60416, partial phalanx.
Fig. 15. A in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 15. A combination of archival photographs (UAT 678/73) showing a mounted 'Pachysaurus ajax' von Huene, 1905 from Wüstenroth (GPIT-PV-30790) and "Teratosaurus" suevicus Mayer, 1861 from Aixheim, Löwenstein Formation (GPIT-PV-60297); these specimens were as one skeleton mounted in 1905 by Ernst von Koken (1860–1912), von Huene's teacher, to show the overall size of the dinosaurs from the region.
Fig. 12 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 12. Archive photograph (UAT 678/73) of the mounted specimen. The skeleton mount was given the collection number GPIT-PV-30790 (ca 1901). Some elements from this mount have recently been rediscovered as items stored in individual boxes, along with an old sheet of paper (undated) indicating where each element belonged. However, we are not certain that the elements in these boxes have not been misplaced given these elements were uncatalogued until March 2022.
Fig. 9 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 9. The mounted hindlimb of Gresslyosaurus Rütimeyer, 1856 (this mounted specimen has the catalogue number GPIT-PV-60293 for reference). The mount was disassembled in the second half of the 20th century. Photo from University Archive Tübingen, catalogue number of the photo: UAT 678/73; background changed by the authors.
Fig. 8 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 8. Holotype of 'Pachysaurus magnus' described by von Huene (1907) and illustrated on the reconstruction of 'Pachysaurus ajax' redrawn from von Huene (1907: pl. 103). A. GPIT-PV-60166, fragments of five putatively thoracic in lateral view. B. GPIT-PV-60169, fragments corresponding to the proximal end of the right scapula in medial view. C. GPIT-PV-60169, fragments corresponding to the distal end of the left scapula in lateral view. D. GPIT-PV-60182, proximal portion of the right humerus in medial view. E. GPIT-PV-60294, proximal end of the left radius in medial view. F. GPIT-PV-60295, shaft of the left ulna in lateral view. G. GPIT-PV-60291, left metacarpal V in ventral view. H. GPIT-PV-60176, right metacarpal I with the proximal end of phalanx I.1 in anterior view. I. GPIT-PV-60310, left ungual phalanx, possibly from digit II in lateral view. J. GPIT-PV-60174, left metacarpal II and metacarpal III fused together in anterior view. K. GPIT-PV-60175, left metacarpal IV in anterior view. L. GPIT- PV-60173, left metacarpal V with a fragment of phalanx V.1 in anterior view. M. GPIT-PV-60298, third sacral vertebra in anterior view. N. GPIT-PV-60321, possibly a proximal end of the left fibula, not described by von Huene, in lateral view with a hole drilled for the collection of the palaeohistological sample GPIT-PV-111902. O. GPIT-PV-60308, fragments of centra. The human skeleton represents a height of 1.75 m, as originally drawn by von Huene (1907: pl. 103), suggesting the reconstruction represents a 4 metre tall sauropodomorph. Reconstruction and photographs made by the authors, with photos taken on the labelled side or on the side that was illustrated in the past.
Fig. 14 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 14. Plate showing the arrangement of the sauropodomorph skeletons on display in the diorama drawn by von Huene (GPIT-PV-117991, on display in the Stratigraphic Hall) as shown in Fig. 13. "GPIT V" corresponds to 'Pachysaurus wetzeli' von Huene, 1932, collected from the upper bone bed from the Obere Mühle, Trossingen. "GPIT VI" corresponds to Plateosaurus 'quenstedti' von Huene, 1908, a hindlimb still in the original matrix collected from the upper bone bed from the Obere Mühle, Trossingen. "GPIT III" refers to Plateosaurus robustus (von Huene, 1905), collected from the upper bone bed from the Obere Mühle, Trossingen. Finally, "GPIT VII" refers to 'Pachysaurus ajax' von Huene, 1905, a skeleton collected from Wüstenroth, near Löwenstein. Explanation of the numbers: 2. = cervical vertebrae; 3. = dorsal vertebrae; 5. = caudal vertebrae; 6. = scapula (shoulder blade); 7. = coracoid, attached to which are rudiments of the clavicles (collar bones); 8. = fumerus (upper arm); 9. = radius and ulna (forearm); 11. = ilium; 12. = pubis; 13. = ischium; 14. = femur (thigh); 15. = tibia and fibula (lower leg); 16. = pes; 17. = abdominal ribs [see rest of the figure in Fig. 22].
Fig. 5 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 5. Material from Aixheim collected in the mid-19th century. A. GPIT-PV-60340, tooth. B. GPIT- PV-60259, fragments of thoracic ribs. C. GPIT-PV-60250, proximal end of ulna. D. GPIT-PV-60249, incomplete right radius. E. GPIT-PV-60160, putative manual ungual I.2. F. GPIT-PV-60248, distal end of a fibula. G. GPIT-PV-60272, putative pedal phalanx (sample GPIT-PV-111901 comes from this specimen). H. GPIT-PV-60255, fragment of potentially a pedal phalanx. I. GPIT-PV-60341, proximal portion of putative pedal ungual. Photos taken by the authors on the views that have either been illustrated or that show catalogue numbers.
Fig. 6 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 6. "GPIT A" and "GPIT D" mounted by von Huene in 1901, in right anterolateral view. The mount, which for reference has the number GPIT-PV-60296, was disassembled in the second half of the 20th century. Photo from University Archive Tübingen, catalogue number of the photo: UAT 678/73; background changed by the authors.
Fig. 28 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 28. Finding "GPIT IV" or "Skelett 4" described as Plateosaurus 'plieningeri'. A. GPIT-PV-30784, gastralia block, not part of "GPIT IV". B–E. GPIT-PV-60239, distal caudal vertebrae. F. GPIT-PV-30787 [partim], holotype of Tuebingosaurus maierfritzorum Regalado Fernández & Werneburg, 2022. G. GPIT- PV-30787 [partim], right radius, manual digit I, manual digit II, and manual digit III. H. GPIT-PV-60287, right mandible in right lateral view. I. GPIT-PV-60238, unidentified fragment. J. GPIT-PV-60237 cast of negative mould of the manual phalanx V.1.
Fig. 11 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 11. Holotype of 'Pachysaurus ajax' described by von Huene (1907) on a reconstruction, redrawn from von Huene (1907: pl. 103). A. GPIT-PV-30790, both forelimbs, with complete humeri, ulnae and radii, both scapulae, both coracoids, and part of the cervical and dorsal series. B. GPIT-PV-60197, centrum of a presumed dorsal vertebra 2. C. GPIT-PV-60185, right metacarpal II. D. GPIT-PV-60196, fragment of presumed left metacarpal II. E. GPIT-PV-60201, fragment of a presumed right manual phalanx III.1 in dorsal view. F. GPIT-PV-60200, a presumed right carpal. G. GPIT-PV-60199, fragment of a presumed left manual phalanx in distal view. H. GPIT-PV-60198, fragment of a presumed left metacarpal. I– AG. Elements that cannot be anatomically identified. I. GPIT-PV-60266. J. GPIT-PV-60267. K. GPIT- PV-60268. L. GPIT-PV-111863. M. GPIT-PV-111864. N. GPIT-PV-111865. O. GPIT-PV-111866. P. GPIT-PV-111867. Q. GPIT-PV-111868. R. GPIT-PV-111868. S. GPIT-PV-111869. T. GPIT-PV-111870. U. GPIT-PV-111871. V. GPIT-PV-111872. W. GPIT-PV-111873. X. GPIT-PV-111874. Y. GPIT- PV-111875. Z. GPIT-PV-111876. AA. GPIT-PV-111877. AB. GPIT-PV-111878. AC. GPIT-PV-1881. AD. GPIT-PV-111880. AE. GPIT-PV-60203. AF. GPIT-PV-111882. AG. GPIT-PV-111879. The human skeleton represents a height of 1.75 m, as originally drawn by von Huene (1907: pl. 103), the relative size of the reconstructed sauropodomorph is 4.5 m. Reconstruction and photographs made by the authors, with photos taken on the labelled side or on the side that was illustrated in the past.
Fig. 13 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 13. Archive photograph of the Plateosaurus Hall taken in the early 1960s showing the original diorama as designated by von Huene (see Figs 14, 22, 25–26). A. "Skeleton 2" ("GPIT II"), a composite of at least two individuals, without a skull – the skull in the photograph is a cast from specimen SMNS 13200, the holotype of Pl. trossingensis Fraas, 1913. B. "Skeleton 1" ("GPIT I"), an almost complete skeleton – the skull is also a cast of SMNS 13200; the original skull of this specimen was disassembled and catalogued as GPIT-PV-111840. C. "Skeleton VI" ("GPIT VI/C"), the holotype of 'Pachysaurus ajax' von Huene, 1907. D. "Skeleton IV" ("GPIT IV"), originally referred to as Plateosaurus 'plieningeri', and currently the holotype of Tuebingosaurus maierfritzorum Regalado Fernández & Werneburg, 2022. E. "Skeleton III" ("GPIT III"), a complete left hindlimb, right foot and complete tail, referred to as Plateosaurus 'robustus'. F. "Skeleton V" ("GPIT V"), partial dorsal and caudal series, pelvic girdle and left hindlimb, holotype of Plateosaurus 'wetzeli' von Huene, 1932. G. "Skeleton VI" ("GPIT VI"), a complete right hindlimb referred to as Plateosaurus 'quenstedti' von Huene, 1905.
Fig. 26 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 26. Illustration of specimen "GPIT Skelett II" by von Huene (new catalogue number: GPIT- PV-117990). The drawing shows that the mounted skeleton is composed of at least two individuals that von Huene identified as two different species both found in the lower dinosaur bone bed from Obere Mühle. In orange (a) are elements that were referred to as Plateosaurus erlenbergiensis von Huene, 1905, which includes both scapulae, the right humerus, some elements of the right hand, the posterior-most part of the dorsal series, the pelvis, most of the left hindlimb, a complete right hindlimb, and the caudal series – this assemblage is what Galton (2001a) identified as "GPIT IIe". In yellow (b) are elements that were referred to as Plateosaurus quenstedti von Huene, 1905, and this includes the cervical series, most of the dorsal series, the right humerus, right and left forelimbs, and some elements of the right and left hands, as well as elements of the pes. The skull is not coloured as it was a cast of the specimen in Stuttgart, SMNS 13200.
Fig. 4 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 4. The history of taxonomy of Plateosaurus Meyer, 1837 can be interpreted as having three phases. Taxonomy 1 took place during most of the 20th century and was based on stratigraphy and morphology alone. Taxonomy 2 was the subsequent revision towards the end of the 20th century and turning of the 21st century, focusing mainly on considering the limits of intraspecific variability, assuming plasticity and explaining the morphological differences as taphonomic artefacts. Taxonomy 3 is a proposed new taxonomy that requires each specimen to be compared with the holotype of the type speciesPl. trossingensis Fraas, 1913, taking into account stratigraphy, intraspecific variability, and autapomorphies. Large blue circles refer to a genus-level determination. Dashed large blue circle refers to a sensu lato definition of Plateosaurus that includes several nomina dubia as synonyms. Small geometric shapes represent different species within the genera. Edges represent comparisons.
Fig. 2 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 2. Stratigraphic section of the middle and upper Keuper of the Germanic Basin as exposed in BadenWürttemberg (right), and Bavaria and Saxony-Anhalt (both on the left). The numbers represent the findings described in the text. Zanclodon laevis (Plieninger, 1846) is restricted to an archosauromorph of uncertain affinities from the Ladinian (Erfurt Formation). Sauropodomorphs appear towards the upper part of the middle Keuper, which may be of late Carnian or early Norian age. The black silhouettes represent specimens not currently classified as Plateosaurus Meyer, 1837.
Fig. 3 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 3. Timeline showing changes in the taxonomic placement of the specimens of early-diverging sauropodomorphs considered to be Plateosaurus Meyer, 1837 from 1900 to 2004. This timeline considers only papers discussing taxonomy and papers describing and naming new species. Lines indicate continuity or change in specimen composition of species across revisions. Arrows outside the timeline indicate that the taxa were named before 1900 and / or are still valid after 2004. When more lines depart from one node, part of the specimens included in that species were referred to as different species. Lines converging in one node indicate that the specimens were lumped together into the species in the node. Stars at the end of a line indicate that in the taxonomic revision, the name became either a nomen dubium or a nomen nudum. Lines continuing after this point indicate that the specimens were referred to the new node. This timeline does not include specimens removed from the genus Plateosaurus, namely Efraasia (von Huene, 1907–1908), Ruehleia Galton, 2001, Camelotia Galton, 1985 and Tuebingosaurus Regalado Fernández & Werneburg, 2022. The green lines correspond to species that have been synonymized with Pl. trossingensis Fraas, 1913, and the blue lines correspond to those that have been synonymized with Pl. gracilis (von Huene, 1905). The orange-red lines refer to species removed from Sauropodomorpha Huene, 1932 altogether. Changes after 2004 are discussed in the text.
Fig. 1 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 1. Map showing the city of Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg, in the centre of the localities of the specimens described in this paper. The second map places Baden-Württemberg within Germany. The timeline shows the chronology in which the specimens were first excavated but not described. The date of the excavation of 'Zanclodon' is the only one that is not certain (see Results – Mid-19th century). Map data: Google, GeoBasis-DE / BKG.
Fig. 19 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 19 (see next page). Material of specimen "GPIT 18318a" on a reconstruction of 'Sellosaurus gracilis' as drawn by von Huene (1907: pl. 107); specimen "GPIT 18318a" is referred to as 'Sellosaurus hermannianus', and the elements reported as missing are based on what was reported by von Huene (1915). A. GPIT-PV-111900, skull, still embedded in the matrix. B. GPIT-PV-60523, cervical 2 in ventral view. C. GPIT-PV-60535, postzygapophyses of cervical 3 in right lateral view. D. GPIT-PV-60537, cervical 4 in left lateral view. E. GPIT-PV-60525, cervical 5 in right lateral view. F. GPIT-PV-60521, cervical 6 in left lateral view. G. GPIT-PV-60531, cervical 7 in left lateral view. H. GPIT-PV-60522, cervical 8 in right lateral view. I. GPIT-PV-60503, cervical 9 in dorsal view, still in matrix. J. GPIT-PV-60536, cervical 10 in right lateral view. K. GPIT-PV-60530, dorsal 1 in lateral view. L. GPIT-PV-60534, dorsal 1 in dorsal view. M. GPIT-PV-60257, dorsal 3 in ventral view. N. GPIT-PV-60532, partial dorsal 4 and dorsal 5 in ventral view. O. GPIT-PV-60526, dorsal 6 in ventral view. P. GPIT-PV-60533, dorsal 7 in ventral view. Q. GPIT-PV-60528, posterior half of the dorsal 8 in ventral view. R. GPIT-PV-60520, dorsals 11, 12 and 13 in ventral view. S. GPIT-PV-60446, possibly a sacral vertebra in ventral view, but it was not reported as part of the same specimen. T. GPIT-PV-60524, neural arch of a dorsal vertebra in dorsal view. U. GPIT-PV-60512, right scapula, with a cast taken from the negative mould of the original matrix in medial view. V. GPIT-PV-60514, left humerus in anterior view. W. GPIT-PV-60515, right radius in lateral view, metacarpals I to V in anterior view, and phalanx I.1 in anterior view. X. GPIT-PV-60529, partial phalanx, the cast was a mould produced from the original negative mould where the specimen was found. Y. GPIT-PV-60434, ungual (possibly pedal ungual). Z. GPIT-PV-60504, block with ribs. AA. GPIT-PV-60502, block with gastralia. AB. GPIT-PV-60442, rib fragment. AC. GPIT-PV-60443, rib fragment. AD. GPIT-PV-60444, rib fragment. AE. GPIT-PV-60439, rib fragment. AF. GPIT-PV-60441, rib fragment. AG. GPIT-PV-60438, rib fragment. AH. GPIT-PV-60437, rib fragment. AI. GPIT-PV-60436, rib fragment. AJ. GPIT-PV-60440, rib fragments. The human skeleton represents a height of 1.75 m, as originally drawn by von Huene (1907: pl. 107), the relative size of the reconstructed sauropodomorph is 3.5 m. Reconstruction and photographs made by the authors, with photos taken on the labelled side or on the side that was illustrated in the past. 38
Fig. 10 in Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Fig. 10 (see next page). A–S. Holotype of Gresslyosaurus robustus described by von Huene (1907) and illustrated on the reconstruction of Gresslyosaurus 'plieningeri' redrawn from von Huene (1907: pl. 104). A. GPIT-PV-60195, posterior half of a cervical vertebra in anterior view. B. GPIT-PV-60188, posterior half of a dorsal vertebra in anterior view. C. GPIT-PV-60183, posterior dorsal vertebra in lateral view. D. GPIT-PV-60184, posterior dorsal vertebra in lateral view. E. GPIT-PV-60180, second sacral vertebra in ventrolateral view. F. GPIT-PV-60192, articulated manual digit (three non-terminal phalanges and one ungual) in medial view. G. GPIT-PV-60292, distal part of the right femur in posterolateral view. H. GPIT- PV-60181, proximal half of the left fibula in lateral view. I. GPIT-PV-60206 and GPIT-PV-60207, proximal and distal portions of a tibia in medial view. J. GPIT-PV-60191, distal tarsal in distal view. K. GPIT- PV-60194, two pedal phalanges fused together in anteromedial view. L. GPIT-PV-60177, two non-terminal phalanges and one ungual in anterior view. M. GPIT-PV-60186, pedal ungual phalanx in lateral view. N. GPIT-PV-60190, two pedal phalanges fused together in dorsal view. O. GPIT-PV-60312, pedal phalanx in dorsal view. P. GPIT-PV-60187, pedal ungual phalanx in medial view. Q. GPIT-PV-60309, partial pedal ungual phalanx in medial view. R. GPIT-PV-60189, two pedal phalanges fused together in dorsal view. S. GPIT-PV-60208, astragalus in medial and dorsal views. T–AF. Fragments belonging to a smaller individual (von Huene 1907: 137). T. GPIT-PV-60193, large ungual phalanx with distal portion of the phalanx. Q. GPIT-PV-60258, indeterminate bone fragment. V. GPIT-PV-60301, partial centrum. W. GPIT-PV-60302, two fragmentary pieces of what has been identified as the proximal ends of metatarsal II and I in lateral views. X. GPIT-PV-60303, two fragmentary pieces of what has been identified as the distal ends of metatarsal II and IV in lateral views. Y. GPIT-PV-60304, shaft of a long bone, possibly a fibula. Z. GPIT-PV-60305, proximal portion of the metatarsal IV. AA. GPIT-PV-60306, three pieces of vertebra, although not from the same element: an articular surface, a neural arch and a fragment of a non-articular margin of the centrum. AB. GPIT-PV-60307, two pieces of vertebra, not from the same element. AC. GPIT-PV-60311, pedal phalanx. AD. GPIT-PV-60314, pedal phalanx. AE. GPIT-PV-60315, pedal ungual III.5. AF. GPIT-PV-60345, metatarsal III. AG. GPIT-PV-60218, right femoral head in anteromedial view, catalogued as part of the Trossingen material by Weishampel in 1983, but with the same preservation than Bebenhausen. The human skeleton represents a height of 1.75 m, as originally drawn by von Huene (1907: pl. 103), the relative size of the reconstructed sauropodomorph is 4.5 m. Reconstruction and photographs made by the authors, with photos taken on the labelled side or on the side that was illustrated in the past.
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