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opencc-by-4.0Aug 2022View details →

Nitrous oxide emission and grain yield in Chinese winter wheat-summer maize rotation: A meta-analysis

Collected data for the meta-analysis of the N2O emissions and grain yields in Chinese winter wheat-summer maize rotation. The manuscript is submitted to Agronomy.

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Evolution of winter moulting strategies in European and North American migratory passerines

Moult is critical for birds as it replaces damaged feathers and worn plumage, enhancing flight performance, thermoregulation, and communication. In passerines, moult generally occurs on the breeding grounds during the post-breeding period once a year. However, some species of migrant passerines that breed in the Nearctic and western Palearctic regions have evolved different moulting strategies that involve moulting on the overwintering grounds. Some species forego moult on the breeding grounds and instead complete their prebasic moult on the overwintering grounds. Other species moult some or all feathers a second time (prealternate moult) during the overwintering period. Using phylogenetic analyses, we explored the potential drivers of the evolution of winter moults in Nearctic and western Palearctic breeding passerines. Our results indicate an association between longer photoperiods and the presence of prebasic and prealternate moults on the overwintering grounds for both Nearctic and western Palearctic species. We also found a relationship between prealternate moult and generalist and water habitats for western Palearctic species. Finally, the complete prealternate moult in western Palearctic passerines was linked to longer days on the overwintering grounds and longer migration distance. Longer days may favour the evolution of winter prebasic moult by increasing the time window when birds can absorb essential nutrients for moult. Alternatively, for birds undertaking a prealternate moult at the end of the overwintering period, longer days may increase exposure to feather-degrading ultra-violet radiation, necessitating the replacement of feathers. Our study underlines the importance of the overwintering grounds in the critical process of moult for many passerines that breed in the Nearctic and western Palearctic regions.

opencc-zeroAug 2022View details →

opennotspecifiedAug 2022View details →

FIGURES 134‒141. Habitus. 134. Cacopsylla viburnicola, adult female. 135. Cyamophila floribundae, adult female. 136. Cyamophila hexastigma, adult male. 137. Cyamophila hexastigma, adult female. 138. Cyamophila willeti, adult male summer form. 139. Cyamophila willieti, adult female winter form. 140. Cyamophila willieti, fifth instar immature. 141 in Check list of jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of the Korean Peninsula

FIGURES 134‒141. Habitus. 134. Cacopsylla viburnicola, adult female. 135. Cyamophila floribundae, adult female. 136. Cyamophila hexastigma, adult male. 137. Cyamophila hexastigma, adult female. 138. Cyamophila willeti, adult male summer form. 139. Cyamophila willieti, adult female winter form. 140. Cyamophila willieti, fifth instar immature. 141. Psylla alniformosanaesuga, adult male. (Photos 135, 141 from Cho et al. (2017a))

opennotspecifiedAug 2022View details →

FIGURES 102‒109. Habitus. 102. Cacopsylla lineaticeps, adult female. 103. Cacopsylla maculatili, adult male winter form. 104. Cacopsylla maculatili, adult female winter form. 105. Cacopsylla maculatili, adult male summer form. 106. Cacopsylla maculatili, adult female summer form. 107. Cacopsylla mali, adult male. 108. Cacopsylla mali, adult female. 109 in Check list of jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of the Korean Peninsula

FIGURES 102‒109. Habitus. 102. Cacopsylla lineaticeps, adult female. 103. Cacopsylla maculatili, adult male winter form. 104. Cacopsylla maculatili, adult female winter form. 105. Cacopsylla maculatili, adult male summer form. 106. Cacopsylla maculatili, adult female summer form. 107. Cacopsylla mali, adult male. 108. Cacopsylla mali, adult female. 109. Cacopsylla mali, fifth instar immature. (Photos 103, 105 from Cho et al. (2017b))

opennotspecifiedAug 2022View details →

FIGURES 94‒101. Habitus. 94. Cacopsylla fulguralis, adult male. 95. Cacopsylla fulguralis, adult female. 96. Cacopsylla hederae, adult male. 97. Cacopsylla hederae, adult female. 98. Cacopsylla jukyungi, adult male winter form. 99. Cacopsylla jukyungi, adult female summer form. 100. Cacopsylla jukyungi, fifth instar immature. 101 in Check list of jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of the Korean Peninsula

FIGURES 94‒101. Habitus. 94. Cacopsylla fulguralis, adult male. 95. Cacopsylla fulguralis, adult female. 96. Cacopsylla hederae, adult male. 97. Cacopsylla hederae, adult female. 98. Cacopsylla jukyungi, adult male winter form. 99. Cacopsylla jukyungi, adult female summer form. 100. Cacopsylla jukyungi, fifth instar immature. 101. Cacopsylla lineaticeps, teneral adult female. (Photos 98–99 from Cho et al. (2017b), 101 from Cho et al. (2017a))

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2022View details →

Model data - Impact of Ural blocking on early-winter climate variability under different Barents-Kara sea ice conditions

Model data for JGR paper : Impact of Ural blocking on early-winter climate variability under different Barents-Kara sea ice conditions

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Drivers of winter population cycles in the varied thrush Ixoreus naevius

The drivers of year-to-year difference in winter abundance patterns, particularly dramatic in the "eruptions" of many boreal seed-eating birds, are poorly understood. Varied Thrush (Ixoreus naevius Gmelin, 1789), endemic to the Pacific Northwest of North America, is a boreal species that exhibits pronounced, often biennially cyclic, changes in winter abundance within most of its normal wintering range. Although the drivers of this variability have not previously been explored, it has been suggested that differences in acorn abundance, a key winter food resource, might be important. Here we examine three hypotheses for the drivers of this pattern: the acorn crop within the bird's normal winter range, weather within the bird's winter range, and weather during the previous breeding season within the bird's breeding range. Analyses supported the importance of breeding season conditions, particularly breeding season rainfall, with more birds wintering following wetter years. No support was found for the hypotheses that winter conditions, neither the acorn crop nor winter weather, correlate with winter abundance patterns. For this forest species, year-to-year differences in winter abundance patterns is apparently not driven by the "pull" of winter food supply or winter conditions, but by environmental factors during the prior breeding season that presumably affect reproductive success and subsequent population size.

opencc-zeroOct 2022View details →

FIGURES 31–42 in New data on winter crane flies (Diptera: Trichoceridae) of Korea with description of a new species

FIGURES 31–42. Collecting sites of Trichoceridae in Korean Peninsula. 31. Paracladura rasnitsyni; 32. T. (M.) latilobata; 33. T. (S.) latipons sp. nov.; 34. T. (S.) regelationis; 35. T. (S.) sparsa; 36. T. (S.) maculipennis punctipennis; 37. T. (T.) hiemalis; 38. T. (T.) major; 39. T. (T.) mirabilis; 40. T. (T.) sakaguchii; 41. T. (T.) sibirica; 42. T. (T.) tuberculifera.

FIGURES 10–19. 10. T in New data on winter crane flies (Diptera: Trichoceridae) of Korea with description of a new species

FIGURES 10–19. 10. T (S.) sapporensis holotype, Japan, Sapporo, Sept. 1922, male terminalia (USNM); 11. T. (S.) maculipennis punctipennis S.Korea, Odaesan NP, 30.10–28.11.2013, male terminalia (NIBR). 12. T. (S.) punctipennis India, Naini Tal., 01.03.1934, Brit.Mus.1934–263, male terminalia (BMNH). 13. T. (S.) punctipennis India, Naini Tal., 15.02.1934, Brit.Mus.1934–143, female terminalia (BMNH). Trichocera (T.) tuberculifera: 14 Allotype, female terminalia, 15–17 Holotype #6549 male, N. Korea, Seren Mts., 03.10.1937 (USNM); 15. tarsus with a claw; 16. antenna; 17. male terminalia. 18. T. (T.) hiemalis, S.Korea, Jeollabuk-do Province, Piagol village, 27.04.2012, male terminalia (NIBR); 19. T. (T.) major holotype, Great Britain, Shefford Beds, 17.11.1917, male terminalia (BMNH). Scale bar = 0.2 mm. Abbreviation: p—parameres.

FIGURES 1–9 in New data on winter crane flies (Diptera: Trichoceridae) of Korea with description of a new species

FIGURES 1–9. Wings of: 1. Trichocera (Saltrichocera) sapporensis holotype, Japan, Sapporo, Sept. 1922, male (USNM); 2. T. (S.) maculipennis punctipennis S. Korea, Odaesan NP, 30.10–28.11.2013, male (NIBR); 3. T. (S.) maculipennis punctipennis S. Korea, Odaesan NP, 30.10–28.11.2013, female (NIBR); 4. T. (S.) maculipennis pictipennis Russia, Sidemi, 07.10.1897, female (ZIN); 5. T. (S.) punctipennis India, Simla Hills, 25.04.1907, male (BMNH) (part of the abdomen is visible through the basis of the wing); 6. T. (S.) punctipennis (Brunetti, 1912); 7. T. (T.) tuberculifera allotype, N. Korea, Seren Mts., 03.10.1937, female (USNM); 8. T. (S.) latipons sp. nov., paratype, S.Korea, Gyeonggi-do, Jeokmok-ri, 25.10.2015, male (KU); Male terminalia: 9. Paracladura rasnitsyni, North Korea, Ompo, 28.05.1938, dorsal and lateral view with long hook-like parameres (USNM). Scale bar = 0.2 mm. Abbreviation: p—parameres.

FIGURES 20–30. 20. T in New data on winter crane flies (Diptera: Trichoceridae) of Korea with description of a new species

FIGURES 20–30. 20. T. (T.) sakaguchii North Korea, Ompo, 03.11.1937, male terminalia (USNM); 21. T. (M.) latilobata, male terminalia (from Alexander, 1938). 22. T. (S.) regelationis S.Korea, Gangwon-do Province, Jeokmok-ri, 02.01.2015, male terminalia (KU); 23. T. (S.) sparsa S.Korea, Odaesan NP, 30.10–28.11.2013, male terminalia (NIBR); 24. T. (T.) sibirica North Korea, Seren Mountains, 03.10.1937, male terminalia (USNM); 25. T. (T.) mirabilis N. Korea, Ompo, 05.11.1937, male terminalia (USNM). Trichocera (Saltrichocera) latipons sp. nov. paratype male, S.Korea, Gyeonggi-do, Jeokmok-ri, 25.10.2015 (KU): 26–27. Male terminalia; 28. Aedeagal complex, lateral view; 29. Tarsus with a claw; 30. Antennae, basal flagellomeres. Scale bar = 0.2 mm. Abbreviation: b—gonocoxal bridge.

FIGURE 3 in A new species of Crenitulus Winters, 1926 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthrinae: Anacaenini) from northern South America

FIGURE 3. Aedeagus of Crenitulus clarksoni sp. nov. (paratype, Brazil, Amazonas State, Manacapuru Municipality, flooded banks of a river, in backwaters), dorsal view. Scale: 0.1 mm

FIGURE 2 in A new species of Crenitulus Winters, 1926 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthrinae: Anacaenini) from northern South America

FIGURE 2. Details of Crenitulus clarksoni sp. nov. (paratype, BRAZIL, Roraima State: Boa Vista Municipality, pond near the RR-205 road) A) Antennae, dorsal view, B) Maxillary palpi, dorsal view, C) Mentum, ventral view, D) Mesoventrite, ventral view, E) Pro and mesofemur and hind leg, ventral view, F) Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scales: A, B, C: 0.1 mm; D, E: 0.2 mm; F: 0.05 mm.

FIGURE 5 in A new species of Crenitulus Winters, 1926 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthrinae: Anacaenini) from northern South America

FIGURE 5. Habitat of Crenitulus clarksoni sp. nov. A) Type locality: Brazil: Amazonas State: Manacapuru Municipality. B) Brazil: Roraima State: Boa Vista Municipality, pond near the RR-205 road, detail of the habitat; C) Brazil: Roraima State, Boa Vista Municipality, pond near the RR 205 and "estrada do contorno"; D) Brazil, Roraima State, Alto Alegre county, pond near the RR-205 road.

FIGURE 1 in A new species of Crenitulus Winters, 1926 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthrinae: Anacaenini) from northern South America

FIGURE 1. Habitus of Crenitulus clarksoni sp. nov. (paratype, BRAZIL, Roraima State: Boa Vista Municipality, pond near the RR-205 road) A) Dorsal view, B) Lateral view, C) Ventral view. Scale: 1 mm.

opencc-by-4.0May 2024View details →

IsoRSM simulation data for the Simulation of water isotopes in combustion-derived vapor emissions in winter

The two files are the IsoRSM simulation results of the temperature, humidity and water vapor isotopes in Salt Lake City (January, 2017) and Beijing (January, 2007) with different emission rates of combustion-derived vapor. The data is used in the paper "Simulation of water isotopes in combustion-derived vapor emissions in winter".

opencc-by-4.0May 2024View details →

Investigating radar data assimilation for winter cases using ICON-KENDA system

hydro+wind.zip for data of hydrometeors, horizontal wind and vertical velocity feedback_files.zip for feedback files of the data assimilation cycling forecast.zip for verification scores of the ensemble forecasts

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2024View details →

Quantifying Winter Forage Resources for Reindeer: Developing a Method to Estimate Ground Lichen Cover and Biomass at a Local Scale

Data and R scripts used in the paper Quantifying Winter Forage Resources for Reindeer: Developing a Method to Estimate Ground Lichen Cover and Biomass at a Local Scale (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tfp.2024.100768).

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2024View details →

Johann Conrad Winter (w3244)

-- <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11582199">Documentation</a> -- Name: Johann Conrad Winter musiXplora-ID: w3244 musiXplora-URI: <a href="https://musixplora.de/mxp/w3244">https://musixplora.de/mxp/w3244</a> Gender: m Date of Death: April 1777 Place of Death: Lübeck First Mentioned: 1730 Sectors: Klavierbau Professions (Musical): Klavierbauer Main Place of Activity: Lübeck Herkunftsfamilie: <table><tbody><tr><th>Group</th><th>Role</th><th>Name</th><th>mXp-ID</th></tr><tr><td>Eltern</td><td>Vater</td><td>Leonard Conrad Winter</td><td><a href="https://musixplora.de/mxp/w3251">w3251</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Ausbildung: <table><tbody><tr><th>Group</th><th>Role</th><th>Name</th><th>mXp-ID</th></tr><tr><td>LehrerInnen und AusbilderInnen</td><td>Lehrer</td><td>Leonard Conrad Winter</td><td><a href="https://musixplora.de/mxp/w3251">w3251</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Changelog:   - v0.0.1: Initial Upload.