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1,394 results for “Drosophilidae”
Figure 11 from: Lin Y, Chen H-W (2020) The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part III: the riverata species group from China, with morphological and molecular evidence for five new species. ZooKeys 937: 139-162. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.49794
Figure 11 Scaptodrosophila serrateifoliacea sp. nov. ♂. A Epandrium, surstylus and cercus (posterior view) B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral view) C hypandrium, aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, paramere and gonopods (ventral view) D hypandrium, aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, paramere and gonopods (lateral view) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
Figure 1 from: Lin Y, Chen H-W (2020) The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part III: the riverata species group from China, with morphological and molecular evidence for five new species. ZooKeys 937: 139-162. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.49794
Figure 1 Neighbor-joining (NJ) tree of the riverata group. The numbers around the nodes are bootstrap (BP) percentages. BP values lower than 50 are not shown.
Figure 2 from: Lin Y, Chen H-W (2020) The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part III: the riverata species group from China, with morphological and molecular evidence for five new species. ZooKeys 937: 139-162. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.49794
Figure 2 Diagnostic nucleotide sites in the alignment of COI sequences of the riverata species group. Numbers at the top show the positions of the sites in the COI alignment (584–687 bp in length). Shaded sites are diagnostic for each species. Dashes (–) indicate missing data.
Figure 4 from: Lin Y, Chen H-W (2020) The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part III: the riverata species group from China, with morphological and molecular evidence for five new species. ZooKeys 937: 139-162. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.49794
Figure 4 Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A, C, ES. abdentata sp. nov. B, D, FS. platyrhina sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
Figure 10 from: Lin Y, Chen H-W (2020) The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part III: the riverata species group from China, with morphological and molecular evidence for five new species. ZooKeys 937: 139-162. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.49794
Figure 10 Scaptodrosophila platyrhina sp. nov. ♂. A Epandrium, surstylus and cercus (posterior view) B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral view) C hypandrium, aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, paramere and gonopods (ventral view) D hypandrium, aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, paramere and gonopods (lateral view) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
Figure 5 from: Lin Y, Chen H-W (2020) The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part III: the riverata species group from China, with morphological and molecular evidence for five new species. ZooKeys 937: 139-162. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.49794
Figure 5 Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A, C, ES. serrateifoliacea sp. nov. B, D, FS. sinuata sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
Figure 13 from: Lin Y, Chen H-W (2020) The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part III: the riverata species group from China, with morphological and molecular evidence for five new species. ZooKeys 937: 139-162. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.49794
Figure 13 Scaptodrosophila tanyrhina sp. nov. ♂. A Epandrium, surstylus and cercus (posterior view) B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral view) C hypandrium, aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, paramere and gonopods (ventral view) D hypandrium, aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, paramere and gonopods (lateral view) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
Figure 12 from: Lin Y, Chen H-W (2020) The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part III: the riverata species group from China, with morphological and molecular evidence for five new species. ZooKeys 937: 139-162. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.49794
Figure 12 Scaptodrosophila sinuata sp. nov. ♂. A Epandrium, surstylus and cercus (posterior view) B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral view) C hypandrium, aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, paramere and gonopods (ventral view) D hypandrium, aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, paramere and gonopods (lateral view). Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
Figure 3 from: Lin Y, Chen H-W (2020) The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part III: the riverata species group from China, with morphological and molecular evidence for five new species. ZooKeys 937: 139-162. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.49794
Figure 3 Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A, C, ES. riverata (Singh & Gupta, 1977) B, D, FS. puncticeps (Okada, 1956). Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
Figure 4 from: Jiao R-J, Bai L-H, Gao J-J (2020) Descriptions of two new species of the genus Colocasiomyia (Diptera, Drosophilidae) breeding on Rhaphidophora host plants in Yunnan, China. ZooKeys 968: 127-141. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.56677
Figure 4 Colocasiomyia todai Jiao & Gao, sp. nov. Adult male (holotype #10122) and female (paratype, #10100) from Ertaipo, Gaoligong Mountains, Baoshan, Yunnan, China A periphallic organs (lateral view) B periphallic organs (ventral view) C surstylus (right one, inner view) D phallic organs (dorsal view) E phallic organs (lateral view) F oviscapt (lateral view). Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, aed a = aedeagal apodeme, aed b p = aedeagal basal process, cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, epand a = epandrial apodeme, hypd = hypandrium, pm = paramere, 10S = tenth sternite. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
Figure 5 from: Jiao R-J, Bai L-H, Gao J-J (2020) Descriptions of two new species of the genus Colocasiomyia (Diptera, Drosophilidae) breeding on Rhaphidophora host plants in Yunnan, China. ZooKeys 968: 127-141. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.56677
Figure 5 Colocasiomyia liae Jiao & Gao, sp. nov. Adult male (holotype #10485) and female (paratype, #10486) from Qimaba, Lüchun, Yunnan, China. A periphallic organs (lateral view) B periphallic organs except cerci (ventral view) C tenth sternite (posteroventral view) D phallic organs (dorsal view) E phallic organs (lateral view) F oviscapt (lateral view). Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, aed a = aedeagal apodeme, aed b p = aedeagal basal process, cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, epand a = epandrial apodeme, hypd = hypandrium, pm = paramere, 10S = tenth sternite. Scale lines: 0.1 mm.
Figure 3 from: Jiao R-J, Bai L-H, Gao J-J (2020) Descriptions of two new species of the genus Colocasiomyia (Diptera, Drosophilidae) breeding on Rhaphidophora host plants in Yunnan, China. ZooKeys 968: 127-141. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.56677
Figure 3 Adult males of the new species: lateral habitus, head (anterior view), head and thorax (dorsal view), wing (ventral view of left one in D dorsal view of right one in I), and fore leg (right one, inner view) A–EColocasiomyia todai Jiao & Gao, sp. nov. (#10122) F–JC. liae Jiao & Gao, sp. nov. (#10485). Scale bars: 1.0 mm except for B, E, G and J (0.5 mm).
Figure 1 from: Jiao R-J, Bai L-H, Gao J-J (2020) Descriptions of two new species of the genus Colocasiomyia (Diptera, Drosophilidae) breeding on Rhaphidophora host plants in Yunnan, China. ZooKeys 968: 127-141. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.56677
Figure 1 Two host plant species of Colocasiomyia flies A–DRhaphidophora peepla (Roxb.) Schott (Ertaipo, Mt. Gaoligongshan, Yunnan, China) E–HR. crassicaulis Engl. & Karause (Qimaba, Lüchun, Yunnan, China) A, E plants climbing on tall trees B, F inflorescence buds C, G inflorescences D, H infructescences (with leaves shown together in H).
Figure 2 from: Jiao R-J, Bai L-H, Gao J-J (2020) Descriptions of two new species of the genus Colocasiomyia (Diptera, Drosophilidae) breeding on Rhaphidophora host plants in Yunnan, China. ZooKeys 968: 127-141. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.56677
Figure 2 Unrooted neighbor-joining tree of the C. gigantea species group built based on p-distances between COI sequences. Label of each operational taxonomic unit (OTU) is given in the form of "voucher number-GenBank accession number". Numbers beside nodes are bootstrap percentages (shown when ≥ 50; BP based on p-distance/BP based on K2P-distance).
Evolution of male genitalia in the Drosophila repleta species group (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
<p>The Drosophila repleta group comprises more than one hundred species that inhabit several environments in the Neotropics and use different hosts as rearing and feeding resources. Rather homogeneous in their external morphology, they are generally distinguished by the male genitalia, their fastest evolving morphological trait, constituting an excellent model to study patterns of genital evolution in the context of a continental adaptive radiation. Although much is known about the evolution of animal genitalia at population level, surveys on macroevolutionary scale of this phenomenon are scarce. Herein, in order to elucidate the macroevolutionary patterns of genital evolution through deep time and large continental scales, a suite of phylogenetic comparative methods was used in this group for the first time. Our results indicate that male genital size and some aspects of shape have been evolving by speciational evolution, probably due to the microevolutionary processes involved in species mate recognition. In contrast, several features of the aedeagus shape seemed to have evolved stochastically and thereby in a gradual fashion, with heterogeneous evolutionary phenotypic rates among clades, however. In general, the tempo of the evolution of aedeagus morphology was constant from the origin of the group until the Pliocene, when it accelerated in some clades that diversified mainly in this period. The incidence of novel ecological conditions in the tempo of aedeagus evolution and the relationship between species mate recognition and speciation in the Drosophila repleta group are discussed.</p>
FIGURE 10. D in Integrative taxonomy and a new species description in the sturtevanti subgroup of the Drosophila saltans group (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
FIGURE 10. D. lehrmanae sp. nov. A–C. Male holotype. D–F. Female paratype.
FIGURE 1 in Integrative taxonomy and a new species description in the sturtevanti subgroup of the Drosophila saltans group (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
FIGURE 1. Landmarks used for morphometric analysis of wings
FIGURE 3 in The placement of Engiscaptomyza, Grimshawomyia, and Titanochaeta, three clades of endemic Hawaiian Drosophilidae (Diptera)
FIGURE 3. Male terminalia of Scaptomyza (Titanochaeta) chauliodon (Hardy).
FIGURE 4 in The placement of Engiscaptomyza, Grimshawomyia, and Titanochaeta, three clades of endemic Hawaiian Drosophilidae (Diptera)
FIGURE 4. Male terminalia of Scaptomyza (Engiscaptomyza) undulata (Grimshaw).
FIGURE 2 in The placement of Engiscaptomyza, Grimshawomyia, and Titanochaeta, three clades of endemic Hawaiian Drosophilidae (Diptera)
FIGURE 2. Male terminalia of Scaptomyza (Tantalia) varipicta Hardy.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.