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FIGURE 10 in Documenting diversity in the Amazonian butterfly genus Bia (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae)
FIGURE 10. Androconial organs of Bia species and subspecies. Each set of images includes a detail of dorsal forewing CuA- CuA1-CuA2 intersection (image on left), dorsal hind wing discal androconial pad with associated hairpencil (center) and with the hairpencil removed (right). a, actorion actorion, Brazil, Manaus (DZUP 16588); b, actorion ecuatoria, Brazil, Mâncio Lima (DZUP 32829); c, actorion occulta, Brazil, Benevides (DZUP 22417); d, decaerulea decaerulea, Brazil, Amazonas, Nhamundá (DZUP 22356); e, decaerulea pallida, Brazil, Barcelos (DZUP 22506); f, decaerulea cayanna, French Guiana, Vidal (USNM); g, rebeli aegina, Peru, Tambopata Reserve (DZUP 22927); h, rebeli acreana, Brazil, Sta. Rosa do Purus (DZUP 22557); i, rebeli arikeme, Brazil, Ouro Preto d'Oeste (DZUP 22756); j, rebeli cuprea, Brazil, Borba (DZUP 16378); k, caelestis, Brazil, Mâncio Lima (DZUP 32830); l, pucallpa, Peru, Pucallpa. (USNM).
FIGURE 6 in Documenting diversity in the Amazonian butterfly genus Bia (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae)
FIGURE 6. Adults in dorsal and ventral views. Taxon names appear below each set. Bia rebeli acreana Casagrande & Penz, new ssp.: a, male holotype, Brazil, Acre, Mâncio Lima (OM); b, female paratype Brazil, Acre, Mâncio Lima (DZUP). Bia rebeli arikeme Penz & Casagrande, new ssp.: c, male holotype, Brazil, Rondônia, Ariquemes (DZUP); d, female paratype, Brazil, Rondônia, Ariquemes (CCGM); e, male paratype, Brazil, Amazonas, São Paulo de Olivença (CMNH); f, female paratype, Brazil, Amazonas, São Paulo de Olivença (CMNH). Bia rebeli pareci Penz & DeVries, new ssp: g, male holotype, Brazil, Rondônia, Vilhena (DZUP); h, female paratype, Brazil, Rondônia, Vilhena (DZUP).
FIGURE 4 in Systematic revision of the Andean butterfly genus Orophila Staudinger, 1886 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Biblidinae)
FIGURE 4. Individual variation in submarginal band width in male specimens of Orophila cecidas, dorsal wing surface.
FIGURE 3 in Systematic revision of the Andean butterfly genus Orophila Staudinger, 1886 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Biblidinae)
FIGURE 3. Individual variation in basal red patch size in male specimens of Orophila cardases, ventral wing surface. A–E, specimens from Ambato, Ecuador. F, specimen from P. N. El Tamá, Venezuela. G, specimen from San Andrés, Ecuador. H, specimen from Jardín, Colombia.
FIGURE 2 in Systematic revision of the Andean butterfly genus Orophila Staudinger, 1886 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Biblidinae)
FIGURE 2. Type specimens held in the former British Natural History Museum. (photo credit: A. Zubek, published by courtesy of Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London). A, Syntype ♂ of Cybdelis campaspe Hewitson. B, Syntype ♂ of Cybdelis diotima Hewitson. C, Lectotype ♂ of Perisama diotima zyxata Fruhstorfer. D, Lectotype ♂ of Cybdelis whitelyi Butler. E, Syntype ♂ of Perisama cecidas cecidina Fruhstorfer. F, Syntype ♂ of Cybdelis cecidas Hewitson. G, Syntype ♂ of Perisama cecidas yurapa Fruhstorfer. H, Syntype ♂ of Cybdelis cardases Hewitson. I, Syntype ♂ of Perisama diotima zurita Fruhstorfer. J, Syntype ♂ of Perisama diotima demata Fruhstorfer.
FIGURE 1 in Systematic revision of the Andean butterfly genus Orophila Staudinger, 1886 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Biblidinae)
FIGURE 1. Adult specimens of Orophila, left to right: dorsal wing surface, ventral wing surface, genitalia (male—with detached aedeagus and hypandrium). A, O. campaspe, stat. rest., male. B, O. cardases, male. C, O. cecidas, stat. rest., male. D, O. diotima, male. E, O. campaspe, stat. rest., female. F, O. cardases, female. G, O. cecidas, stat. rest., female. H, O. diotima, female.
FIGURE 5 in Systematic revision of the Andean butterfly genus Orophila Staudinger, 1886 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Biblidinae)
FIGURE 5. Individual variation in wing pattern in male specimens of Orophila diotima (photo credit: © Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London). A, basal red patch size variation, all specimens from Cochabamba, Bolivia. B, submarginal band width variation, all specimens from Agualani, Peru. C, submarginal band width variation, specimens from Caradoc, Peru. D, submarginal band width variation, specimens from Uruhuasi, Peru. E, submarginal band width variation, specimens from Cosnipata, Peru. F, type specimen of Cybdelis whitelyi Butler.
FIGURES 3–4 in Fossil butterflies, calibration points and the molecular clock (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea)
FIGURES 3–4. Wing venation of (A) Pareronia Bingham, 1907 (Pieridae), and (B) Hasora Moore, 1881 (Hesperiidae). See text for explanation.
FIGURE 22 in Fossil butterflies, calibration points and the molecular clock (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea)
FIGURE 22. Fossils marked on phylogenetic tree of "redefined" butterflies (Heikkilä et al. 2011), with family trees according to Simonsen et al. (2011, Papilionidae), Warren et al. (2009, Hesperiidae), Wahlberg et al. (2014, Pieridae), Wahlberg et al. (2005, Lycaenidae), and Espeland et al. (2015, Riodinidae).
FIGURE 2 in Fossil butterflies, calibration points and the molecular clock (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea)
FIGURE 2. Apomorphies, their placement on a tree, and the assignment of calibration points. See text for explanation.
FIGURES 11–13 in Fossil butterflies, calibration points and the molecular clock (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea)
FIGURES 11–13. Ƒanessa pluto Heer, 1849. Figures copied from (1875), Plate II, figures 1, 17 and 7, respectively. (A), copied by Scudder from original description by Heer; (B) and (C), figures sent to Scudder by Mr. Brunner de Wattenwyl, made after the same object. Note differences in wing shape and other details. Figs 14–16. Thaites ruminiana Scudder, 1875. Figures copied from Scudder (1875), Plate III, figures 9, 1 and 3, respectively. (A), underside of fossil; (B), reconstruction of venation; (C), reconstruction of markings. In (A) two separate subcostal veins have been drawn in the forewing, an impossible configuration in Lepidoptera, and apparently a mistake, corrected in (B) and (C). Fig. 17. Cyllo sepulta Boisduval, 1841, wing venation after Scudder (1875). Fig. 18. Butterfly fossil recorded by Wangrin (1939), but shown to be a fraud by Ansorge (2015). Photo kindly provided by J. Ansorge, Horst, Germany (see text for explanation).
FIGURE 23 in Fossil butterflies, calibration points and the molecular clock (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea)
FIGURE 23. Distribution of land, epicontinental seas (flooded continental areas) and oceans during the middle Paleocene (Thanetian Stage) at 60 Mya. From Smith, A.G., Smith, D.G. & Funnell, B.M. (1994); with permission of Cambridge University Press and University of East Anglia.
FIGURE 1 in Fossil butterflies, calibration points and the molecular clock (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea)
FIGURE 1. Localities of fossil butterflies plotted ion a modern map. See Table 1 for further, complementary information.
FIGURE 5 in Fossil butterflies, calibration points and the molecular clock (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea)
FIGURE 5. Ƒanessa amerindica Miller & Brown, 1989, holotype, collections of Invertebrate Paleontology, University of Florida. Photo by Roger Portell. Fig. 6. Pseudoneorina coulleti Nel & Descimon, 1984. France, Dép. Alpes-de-Haute- Provence, Dauphin, specimen in coll. M. Henrotay; photo by courtesy of M. Henrotay. Fig. 7. Archaeolycorea ferreirai Martins-Neto, 1989. Fig. 4A of original description. Fig. 8. Oligodonta florissantensis Brown, 1976, holotype, collections of Invertebrate Paleontology, University of Florida. Photo by courtesy of Akito Kawahara. Fig. 9. Neorinella garciae Martins- Neto, Kucera-Santos, de Moraes Vieira & de Campos Fragoso, 1993. Fig. 3A of original description. Fig. 10. Protocoeliades kristenseni de Jong, 2016, holotype, Zoologisk Museum, Copenhagen, Denmark. Photo by Department of Paleobiology, National Museum of Natural History, Washington DC, USA.
FIGURES 19–23 in On mysterious occurrence of butterflies in the genus Delias at Jinmen Islands, with clarification on the nomenclature of D. pasithoe (Linnaeus, 1767) and D. acalis (Godart, 1819) in southern China
FIGURES 19–23. Adult specimens of Delias acalis pyramus. 19. Dorsal view of male from Yunnan (YUNNAN: Dehong Zhou, Ruili Shi, Bangdashan, 1400 m, 5/6. XI. 2014, Coll. Y. F. Hsu & N. Y. Tsai); 20. Ventral view of individual in Fig. 19; 21. Dorsal view of female from Yunnan (YUNNAN: Dehong Zhou, Ruili Shi, Ruili Botanical Garden, 16. IX. 2015, Coll. Y. F. Hsu); 22. Ventral view of individual in Fig. 21. 23. Illustration associated with the original description of Papilio thysbe Cramer, [1779] (from Cramer, [1779]).
FIGURES 1–2. 1 in On mysterious occurrence of butterflies in the genus Delias at Jinmen Islands, with clarification on the nomenclature of D. pasithoe (Linnaeus, 1767) and D. acalis (Godart, 1819) in southern China
FIGURES 1–2. 1, Delias pasithoe pasithoe taking nectar from flowers of Lantana camara (JINMEN: Jinsha, Shishan, 27. X. 2012, Photograph by C.C. Lu); 2, Delias acalis acalis taking nectar from flowers of Lantana camara (JINMEN: Jinsha, Shishan, 27. X. 2012, Photograph by C.C. Lu)
FIGURES 7–8 in Notes on some Tanzanian butterfly specimens in the Suffert Collection: a case of patria falsa
FIGURES 7–8: handwritten labels in Brabant's hand: 7. holotype male of Charaxes pembanus usambarae. 8. male specimens of Junonia westermanni splendens.
FIGURES 1–6 in Molecular and morphological evidence reveals three species within the California sister butterfly, Adelpha bredowii (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae)
FIGURES 1–6. Adults of Adelpha bredowii from Mexico, collected by A. D. Warren. Figs. 1 (dorsal), 2 (ventral), female, from Oaxaca: Mpio. Teotitlán del Valle / Díaz Ordaz: Rd. to Benito Juárez, ca. 8–10 mi N Teotitlán del Valle, ca. 8000', 22-VIII-2003, DNA voucher KLP238. Figs. 3 (dorsal), 4 (ventral), male, from same locality and date as female in Figs. 1–2, DNA voucher KLP244. Figs. 5 (dorsal), 6 (ventral), male, from Durango: Mpio. El Salto: Hwy. 40 at La Fragüita, 2350m., 29-IV-1998, DNA voucher KLP264.
FIGURES 24–26 in Molecular and morphological evidence reveals three species within the California sister butterfly, Adelpha bredowii (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae)
FIGURES 24–26. Female genitalia of A. bredowii, A. eulalia, and A. californica, in ventral view. Fig. 24 (Mexico: Guerrero: Cueva del Borrego, 5-XI-1985) of A. bredowii. Fig. 25 (Mexico: Chiapas: Montebello, IX-1947) of A. eulalia. Fig. 26 (USA: California: Siskiyou County: nr. McCloud, 24-VI-1967) of A. californica.
FIGURES 13–16 in Molecular and morphological evidence reveals three species within the California sister butterfly, Adelpha bredowii (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae)
FIGURES 13–16. Adults of Adelpha californica from Oregon, USA, collected by A. D. Warren. Figs. 13 (dorsal), 14 (ventral), female, from Josephine County: Illinois River Road vic. Deer Creek, ca. 3 rd. mi W Selma, 1400', 25-VI-2000. Figs. 15 (dorsal), 16 (ventral), male, from Josephine County: Upper Powell Creek, 5 rd. mi SW Provolt, 11-VII-2003, DNA voucher KLP271.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.