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291 results for “monophyletic”
FIGURE 11. Adesmia globosa Davyt & Izag. A in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 11. Adesmia globosa Davyt & Izag. A. Paripinnate leaf, adaxial surface, leaflets opposite. B. Terminal pair of oblong-elliptic leaflets, abaxial surface puberulent with glandular and tector trichomes. C. Leaflet abaxial surface with both tector and glandular trichomes next to the main vein and margins. D. Flower; calyx lobes equal to shorter than the tube. E. Calyx external indumentum; both glandular and tector trichomes present. F. Hemicraspedium, articles spherical. G. Calyx, tube region between the lobes lighter than the tube region behind the lobes. H. Spherical article pubescent with glandular hairs. (Voucher: A–E: Neves, M. 897; F–H: Valls, J. F. M. 10664).
FIGURE 22 in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 22. Adesmia muricata (Jacq.) DC. A. Paripinnate leaf, abaxial surface; opposite leaflets elliptic to obovate. B. Terminal pair of leaflets; abaxial surface pubescent; glandular trichomes on the margin and tector trichomes close to the main vein. C. Flower; calyx lobes shorter than the tube. D. Calyx externally pubescent; glandular and tector trichomes present. E–F. Hemicraspedium with articles spherical and muriculate; stiff glandular trichomes with a black base at the centre of each article. (Vouchers: A–D: Valls, J. F. M. 10289; E–F: Machado, L. A. Z. 1616).
FIGURE 17 in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 17. Adesmia incana Vogel from the Ibirapuitã protected area, Rio Grande do Sul. A. Alternate phyllotaxy. B. Terminal leaflets elliptic to oblong. C–E. Hemicraspedium pubescent; glandular trichomes abundant. F. Bract lanceolate. (Voucher: Monteiro, T.C. & Monteiro, G.C. 402; Photos by Thiago Cobra e Monteiro).
FIGURE 34. Adesmia uruguaya Arechav. A in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 34. Adesmia uruguaya Arechav. A. Leaf with oblong to elliptic opposite leaflets, their adaxial and abaxial surfaces pubescent. B–D. Leaflet with the abaxial surface with both glandular and tector trichomes. E. Flower; calyx lobes longer than the tube. F. External indumentum of the calyx with long ochraceous glandular trichomes, the base stiff. G. Hemicraspedium with spherical articles. H. Persistent calyx on the fruit with thickened stiff glandular trichomes. I. Article of the lomentum with thickned glandular trichomes covering the whole surface of the article. J. Thickned stiff glandular trichomes on the fruit article. (Voucher: A–D, G–J: Machado, L. A. Z. 58; E–F: Machado & Barreto 606B).
FIGURE 9. Adesmia gilliesii Hook. & Arn. A in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 9. Adesmia gilliesii Hook. & Arn. A. Leaf, the leaflets strongly asymmetric, slightly alternate, their abaxial surface pubescent. B–C. Leaflet abaxial surface, glandular and tector trichomes present, one glandular trichome at the tip of each lobe. D. Flower with calyx lobes shorter than the tube. E. External indumentum of the calyx; glandular ochraceous and white tector trichomes present. F–G. Hemicraspedium with pubescent orbicular articles. H. Non developed article; glandular trichomes with secretion at their tips. (Voucher: A–H: Fortunato, R. H. 5193).
FIGURE 27 in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 27. Geographical distribution of Adesmia punctata (Poir.) DC., A. retrofracta Hook. & Arn., and A. riograndensis Miotto.
FIGURE 10 in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 10. Geographical distribution of Adesmia gilliesii Hook. & Arn., A. globosa Davyt & Izag., and A. grandiflora Gillies ex. Hook. & Arn.
FIGURE 7. Adesmia cordobensis Burkart. A in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 7. Adesmia cordobensis Burkart. A. Leaf with opposite obovate leaflets, their adaxial and abaxial surfaces pubescent. B–C. Leaflet, abaxial surface, with glandular and tector trichomes. D. Inflorescence apex with short-pedicellate flowers. E. Calyx, lobes equal to the tube in length. F. External indumentum of the calyx with short ochraceous glandular trichomes and white tector trichomes intermixed. G–H. Lomentum with discoid and pubescent articles. (Voucher: Pedersen, T. M. 9929).
FIGURE 6. Environments where Adesmia ser. Adesmia occurs. A in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 6. Environments where Adesmia ser. Adesmia occurs. A. Mountainous region near Tarma, Junín, Peru. B. Population of A. latifolia on the side of the road SC-110, highland grassland between Urubici and São Joaquim, Santa Catarina, Brazil. C. Pampa grassland within the Biological Reserve of Ibirapuitã, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. D. Highland Grassland in Treze Tílias, Santa Catarina, Brazil. E. Steep sided inselbergs called "Guaritas", at Minas do Camaquã, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. F. Pampa grasslands at Santa Rosa, La Pampa, Argentina. (Photos: A. Ruth Ripley. B, C, & E. Thiago Cobra e Monteiro. D. João Ricardo Vieira Iganci. F. Aníbal Prina).
FIGURE 8. A. Adesmia cordobensis Burkart. B – E. Adesmia gilliesii Hook. & Arn. A. Racemes with orange flowers. B. Shrubby habit, growing between grasses. C. Multi-lobed asymmetric leaflets. D. Inflorescences presenting flowers with curved pedicel after anthesis. E in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 8. A. Adesmia cordobensis Burkart. B – E. Adesmia gilliesii Hook. & Arn. A. Racemes with orange flowers. B. Shrubby habit, growing between grasses. C. Multi-lobed asymmetric leaflets. D. Inflorescences presenting flowers with curved pedicel after anthesis. E. Hemicraspedium with muriculate articles. (Photos: A. Tomás Aguirre Vallés; B, D. Aníbal Prina; C, E. Guillermo Debandi).
FIGURE 5 in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 5. Geographical distribution of Adesmia bicolor (Poir.) DC., A. bonariensis Burkart, and A. cordobensis Burkart.
FIGURE 4 in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 4. Adesmia bicolor (Poir.) DC. A. Paripinnate leaf with opposite leaflets. B. Terminal pair of oblong-elliptic leaflets, adaxial surface glabrescent, abaxial surface puberulous. C. Leaflet, adaxial surface, tector hairs close to the main vein. D. Flower. E. Calyx with lobes equal to or shorter than the tube. F. External indumentum of the calyx, glandular trichomes absent. G. Hemicraspedium, the articles lenticular. H. Hemicraspedium article pubescent with glandular trichomes. (Voucher: Monteiro, T. C. & Monteiro, G. C. 396).
FIGURE 30. Adesmia securigerifolia Herter. A in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 30. Adesmia securigerifolia Herter. A. Leaf with five pairs of obovate leaflets with retuse apices. B. Leaflets abaxial surface glabrous, sparse glandular trichomes on the main vein and the apex. C. Leaflet upper half abaxial surface; sparse glandular trichomes on the main vein and the apex. D. Flower; calyx lobes shorter than the tube. E. External indumentum of long ochraceous glandular trichomes on the calyx. F. Lomentum with rounded-triangular pilose articles. G. Lomentum article with glandular trichomes with a stiff black base at the centre of each article. H. Glandular trichomes with a stiff black base at the centre of the fruit article. (Voucher: all Valls, J. F. M. 13123).
FIGURE 2 in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 2. Adesmia bicolor (Poir.) DC. A. Part of an inflorescence with a bract and a long pedicellate flower; calyx lobes shorter than the tube. B. Frontal view of the papilionaceous flower with yellow petals and red nectar veins on the standard petal. C. Immature hemicraspedium, with six well-developed articles and two aborted ovules. D. Fruit articles with a short-pubescent indumentum of glandular trichomes. (Photos by Monteiro, T.C.; voucher: Monteiro, T.C. & Monteiro, G.C. 396).
FIGURE 1 in Towards a Monophyletic Infrageneric Circumscription of Adesmia DC. (Dalbergieae, Leguminosae): a Taxonomic Revision in Adesmia series Adesmia
FIGURE 1. Maximum likelihood cladogram of 38 Adesmia terminals and 11 outgroup taxa, based on DNA sequences from ITS/5.8S. Bootstrap values are above branches, and Posterior Probabilities are below branches. Clade 1: A. subg. Adesmia series: Ameghinenses, Capitellatae, Glomerulae, Lanatae Burkart, and Pumilae. Clade 2: A. subg. Adesmia series: Coronilloides, Longisetae, and Papposae. Clade 3: A. subg. Adesmia ser. Adesmia, Bicolores, and Subnudae. Clade 4: A. subg. Adesmia ser. Psoraleoides.
FIGURE 2 in Towards a monophyletic Omphalodes-or an expansion of North American Mimophytum
FIGURE 2. Maximum likelihood tree of Omphalodes and related genera based on the analysis of 1696 aligned nucleotides and 30 species. Statistical support for nodes is indicated with circles according to the values described in the inset. The growth habit of the Omphalodes s.l. species is also depicted at each clade. The clade that is here proposed to represent Mimophytum s.l. is indicated by a red margin on the node. Type species of the genera are indicated in bold font.
FIGURE 1 in Towards a monophyletic Omphalodes-or an expansion of North American Mimophytum
FIGURE 1. SEM photographs of nutlets of North Amrecian Omphalodes s.l. and Mimophytum. A–C. M. richardsonii [L. Woodruff 160 (TEX)] A. Abaxial side. B. Nutlet margin. C. Detail of the glochids at the tip of nutlet margin teeth. D–E. O. alienoides [T.R. van Devender et al. 85–86 (MO)]. D. Abaxial side. E. Tip of a nutlet margin tooth; note the rigid antrorse trichomes. F–G. O. aliena [M.D. Whalen 329 (TEX)]. Nutlet type B sensu Nesom (2013) F. Abaxial side. G. Adaxial side. H. O. cardiophylla [J.L. Edwards & R.T. Clausen 7376 (GH)]. folded nutlet showing both abaxial (above) and adaxial (below) sides. I–J. O. chiangii [Hinton et al. 21036 (A)]. I. Abaxial side. J. Lateral view showing the adaxial side. K–N. O. carranzae [M.A. Carranza 1408 et al. (TEX)]. K. Abaxial side. L Adaxial side. M. Cross section; the arrow depicts the empty space within the partially hollow margin. N. Nutlet margin. Scale bars are provided in each image.
FIGURE 37 in Comparative morphology of extant raptorial Mantispoidea (Neuroptera: Mantispidae, Rhachiberothidae) suggests a non-monophyletic Mantispidae and a single origin of the raptorial condition within the superfamily
FIGURE 37. Phylogenetic relationships of Mantispoidea (Insecta: Neuroptera). (a) Strict consensus (number of steps = 146, consistency index (CI) = 77, retention index (RI) = 89) of seven most parsimonious trees corresponding to the equal weight analysis; (b) Strict consensus (number of steps = 144, consistency index (CI) = 78, retention index (RI) = 90) of two most parsimonious trees corresponding to the implied weighting analysis (k=15.190447). Character changes are marked on branches, with red characters number above, and black state number below each circle. Forward unequivocal changes (black circles) and reversed or multiple changes (white circles) are shown. Bremer values of branch support are presented below nodes in blue.
FIGURE 36 in Comparative morphology of extant raptorial Mantispoidea (Neuroptera: Mantispidae, Rhachiberothidae) suggests a non-monophyletic Mantispidae and a single origin of the raptorial condition within the superfamily
FIGURE 36. Spermathecae of Mantispidae and Rhachiberothidae. (a) Mucroberotha vesicaria. (b) Anchieta sp. (c) Theristria hillieri. (d) Calomantispa venusta. (e) Campion rubellus. Abbreviations: acg, accessory gland; bc, bursa copulatrix; dv, diverticulum; d.s., distal section of spermatheca; fc, fertilization canal; fcd, fertilization canal duct; m.s., medial section of spermatheca; p.s., proximal section of spermatheca (Table 1).
FIGURE 35 in Comparative morphology of extant raptorial Mantispoidea (Neuroptera: Mantispidae, Rhachiberothidae) suggests a non-monophyletic Mantispidae and a single origin of the raptorial condition within the superfamily
FIGURE 35. Homology hypotheses of the female genital sclerites in Rhachiberothidae and Mantispidae, the female genitalia drawings are in lateral and ventral view. (a, b) Mucroberotha vesicaria. (c, d) Anchieta sp. (e, f) Theristria hillieri. (g, h) Calomantispa venusta. (i, j) Campion rubellus. SVII (sternite VII) may represent/contain the gonocoxites VII. Abbreviations: cc, callus cerci; ect, ectoproct; phy, pseudohypocauda; s, sternite; t, tergite (Table 1).
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Allen Brain Atlas
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
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