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Figure 1. Hydrodroma, general morphology. A in The water mites of the genus Hydrodroma (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Hydrodromidae) in Europe and Africa
Figure 1. Hydrodroma, general morphology. A. Hydrodroma pilosa, living specimen in oblique dorsal view; note the pale pigment dots of the separated, not encapsulated lateral eyes; B. H. pilosa, male in ventral view (legs detached); note dense coxal setation, paired genital plates with numerous acetabula and a circular anal pore sclerite. C. H. pilosa male, palp, medial view; note the extremely elongated dorsodistal extension of P-4. D. Hydrodroma sp. from Madagascar, at right papillose integument, at left underlying triangular net structure (A., D.: photograph Gerecke; B.-C. from Di Sabatino et al. 2010).
Figure 4. A in The water mites of the genus Hydrodroma (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Hydrodromidae) in Europe and Africa
Figure 4. A. Hydrodroma perreptans, Liberia, female, lateral eye; B. H. ocellata, holotype male lateral eye; C-E. Hydrodroma perreptans, Liberia, female; C. Combined after original description and various slides, palp; D. integument in top view; E. integument in tangential view; F. H. ocellata, holotype male, integument in top view.
Figure 6 in The water mites of the genus Hydrodroma (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Hydrodromidae) in Europe and Africa
Figure 6. Hydrodroma pilosa, Germany, Mindelsee. A. male, anterior coxal plate; B. male genital field; C. male, ejaculatory complex lateral; D. Integument in tangential view; E. integument in top view.
Fig. 2 in A dental microwear texture analysis of the Mio-Pliocene hyaenids from Langebaanweg, South Africa
Fig. 2. Photosimulations of fossil hyaena microwear surfaces generated from point clouds. A. Hyaenictitherium namaquensis (Stromer, 1931), SAM−PQL 12848. B. Hyaenictis hendeyi (Werdelin, Turner, and Solounias, 1994), SAM−PQL 20990. C. Ikelohyaena abronia (Hendey, 1974), SAM−PQL 22202L. D. Chasmaporthetes australis (Hendey, 1974), SAM−PQL 22204. Each represents a field of view of 276 µm × 204 µm.
Fig. 3 in A dental microwear texture analysis of the Mio-Pliocene hyaenids from Langebaanweg, South Africa
Fig. 3. Bivariate plot of fossil and extant feliform anisotropy and complexity. The lines on the graphs connect specimens with minimum and maximum values for each taxon, and indicate the ranges of variation for these attributes. The data for the extant species are from Schubert et al. (2010).
Fig. 1 in A dental microwear texture analysis of the Mio-Pliocene hyaenids from Langebaanweg, South Africa
Fig. 1. Biochronology of species discussed in the text (based upon Werdelin and Solounias 1991; Turner et al. 2008). Asterisks refer to the genera analysed in this study. MN, Mammal Neogene Zone.
Fig. 9 in New features of the snout and orbit of a therocephalian therapsid from South Africa
Fig. 9. Akidnognathidae gen. et sp. indet. PMO 206.702. Upper Permian Dicynodon Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, South Africa. A. Section 350. The two anterior extensions of the ectopterygoid can be seen on the right side of this section. Between them, and next to the maxilla and jugal, there is an opening. This is the foramen for the vessels of the suborbital canal as described by Mendrez (1972). B. Section 371. C. Section 390, located immediately posterior to the level where the zygomatic arch separates from the rest of the skull on the right side (appearing on the left in the figure). D. Section 400.
Fig. 8 in New features of the snout and orbit of a therocephalian therapsid from South Africa
Fig. 8. Akidnognathidae gen. et sp. indet. PMO 206.702. Upper Permian Dicynodon Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, South Africa. A. Section 230, situated at the anterior tip of the jugal. Note also that the lacrimal has two ventral extensions, one on either side of the dorsal extension of the palatine. B. Section 250. Note that the posterior maxillary sinus has opened medially. C. Section 271. At this level, the frontal finally breaks through to the dorsal surface of the skull. D. Section 310, which cuts the anterior extremities of the ectopterygoid.
Fig. 7 in New features of the snout and orbit of a therocephalian therapsid from South Africa
Fig. 7. Akidnognathidae gen. et sp. indet. PMO 206.702. Upper Permian Dicynodon Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, South Africa. A. Section 90, cutting the fourth postcanine tooth. Above it, the root of the third postcanine can be discerned. B. Section 130, cutting the fifth postcanine tooth. This is the area immediately posterior to the choanae. Note the appearance of an intervomerine suture. C. Section 170. Note the appearance of the frontal bone and the lacrimal canal. D. Section 200. Note the appearance of the posterior maxillary sinus. The anterior pockets of the sinus appear in both the maxilla and the palatine. The canal for the maxillary branch of cranial nerve V can be seen on the right side of the figure. It enters the sinus immediately posterior to this section.
Fig. 6 in New features of the snout and orbit of a therocephalian therapsid from South Africa
Fig. 6. Akidnognathidae gen. et sp. indet. PMO 206.702. Upper Permian Dicynodon Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, South Africa. A. Section 40, showing the second postcanine tooth. Note the blunt crista choanalis. B. Section 60, cutting the second postcanine tooth and its replacement tooth.
Fig. 3 in New features of the snout and orbit of a therocephalian therapsid from South Africa
Fig. 3. Akidnognathidae gen. et sp. indet. Upper Permian Dicynodon Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, South Africa, PMO 206.702. The anterior part in ventral view, as reconstructed from serial grinding. Positions of some sections are indicated on the left. Grooves and troughs are indicated by horizontal hatching. The second and third postcanine teeth are in different stages of replacement. Distance between 100 sections equals 10 mm.
Fig. 5 in New features of the snout and orbit of a therocephalian therapsid from South Africa
Fig. 5. Akidnognathidae gen. et sp. indet. Upper Permian Dicynodon Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, South Africa, PMO 206.702. The left anterior part in ventral "transparent" view, showing the major sinuses and canals of the snout. Positions of some sections are indicated to the left. The positions of the preserved teeth are drawn in thin lines and sinuses are shaded. The damaged anterior ends of the canals are drawn in dashed lines. Distance between 100 sections equals 10 mm.
Fig. 4 in New features of the snout and orbit of a therocephalian therapsid from South Africa
Fig. 4. Akidnognathidae gen. et sp. indet. Upper Permian Dicynodon Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, South Africa, PMO 206.702. The anterior part in medial view, as reconstructed from serial grinding. Positions of some sections are indicated above. Diagonal hatching indicates areas cut by the plane of view. The orbitosphenoid has been removed, and openings of sinuses are shaded. Distance between 100 sections equals 10 mm.
Fig. 2 in New features of the snout and orbit of a therocephalian therapsid from South Africa
Fig. 2. Akidnognathidae gen. et sp. indet. Upper Permian Dicynodon Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, South Africa, PMO 206.702. Schematic reconstruction of the anterior part in lateral view. Positions of some sections are indicated above. Some damaged parts are drawn in dashed lines. Distance between 100 sections equals 10 mm.
Figure 5 in Cephalenchus driekieae n. sp. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) from South Africa, a new member of the genus with a long pharyngeal overlap
Figure 5: Bayesian 50% majority rule consensus tree inferred from D2-D3 expansion segments of large subunit (LSU) rDNA gene sequence of CephalenChUS dRiekieae n. sp. from South Africa under GTR + I + G model (lnL = 7,632.2964; freqA = 0.1794; freqC = 0.2463; freqG = 0.3573; freqT = 0.2170; rAC = 0.9583; rAG = 2.6626; rAT = 1.2424; rCG = 0.6711; rCT = 5.4981; Pinv = 0.2528; Alpha = 0.6707). Bayesian posterior probability (BPP) values>0.50 are given for appropriate clades. The sequence of the new species is indicated by bold font.
Figure 4 in Cephalenchus driekieae n. sp. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) from South Africa, a new member of the genus with a long pharyngeal overlap
Figure 4: Bayesian 50% majority rule consensus tree inferred from small subunit (SSU) rDNA gene sequence of CephalenChUS dRiekieae n. sp. from South Africa under GTR + I + G model (lnL = 6,436.7202; freqA = 0.2443; freqC = 0.2268; freqG = 0.2864; freqT = 0.2425; rAC = 1.0699; rAG = 2.8891; rAT = 1.2180; rCG = 1.1273; rCT = 5.8691; Pinv = 0.4073; Alpha = 0.6044). Bayesian posterior probability (BPP) values>0.50 are given for appropriate clades. The sequence of the new species is indicated by bold font.
Figure 2 in Cephalenchus driekieae n. sp. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) from South Africa, a new member of the genus with a long pharyngeal overlap
Figure 2: Light micrographs of CephalenChUS dRiekieae n. sp. from South Africa, female. (A) Entire body; (B) pharyngeal region; (C) lateral lines; (D) part of reproduction system; (E) anterior region; (F) pharyngeal overlap; (G) tail; (H) tail terminus. (Scale bars = 10 µm).
Figure 3 in Cephalenchus driekieae n. sp. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) from South Africa, a new member of the genus with a long pharyngeal overlap
Figure 3: Scanning electron microscopy of CephalenChUS dRiekieae n. sp. from South Africa, female. (A) Anterior region; (B) lip region; (C) posterior body region; (D, E) vulval region in lateral and ventral view; (F) anus and lateral lines in anus region.
Figure 1 in Cephalenchus driekieae n. sp. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) from South Africa, a new member of the genus with a long pharyngeal overlap
Figure 1: Line drawings of CephalenChUS dRiekieae n. sp. from South Africa, female. (A) Entire body; (B) anterior region; (C) pharyngeal region; (D) reproductive system; (E) tail.
Figure 4 in Description of Prionchulus jonkershoekensis n. sp. (Nematoda: Mononchida), a new predatory species from South Africa
Figure 4: A 50% majority rule Bayesian phylogenetic tree of Mononchidae, including PriOnChUlUS JOnkerShOekenSiS n. sp. from South Africa, based on the partial 18 S rDNA sequences under the GTR + G model. The sequence of the new species is in boldface font.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.