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2,007 results for “ecological species”
FIGURES 15–19 in Two new Thereus species from Peru, with notes on ecological niche partitioning (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae)
FIGURES 15–19. Male genitalia, ventral view (on right), left lateral view (at left). 15. Thereus tierralinda sp. nov. (HT, Peru, MUSM). 16. T. illex (Colombia, MNHN). 17. T. columbicola (Peru, CF). 18. T. eryssus (Brazil, CF). 19. T. vicens sp. nov. (HT, Peru, MUSM).
FIGURE 24 in Two new Thereus species from Peru, with notes on ecological niche partitioning (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae)
FIGURE 24. Flight zone of T. tierralinda sp. nov. in 2019 and 2021 (higher oval) and the approximate flight zone of T. columbicola in 2017 and 2018 (lower oval) from a riverside clearing adjacent to the Tierra Linda Reserve camp (picture taken in 2021). Arrows indicate the preferred location for the observation posts.
FIGURES 20–22 in Two new Thereus species from Peru, with notes on ecological niche partitioning (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae)
FIGURES 20–22. Female genitalia. Ventral view (at left), lateral view (middle), papilla analis in lateral view (at right). 20. Thereus columbicola (Peru, CF). 21. T. eryssus (Brazil, CF). 22. T. vicens sp. nov. (HT, Peru, MUSM).
FIGURES 1–8 in Two new Thereus species from Peru, with notes on ecological niche partitioning (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae)
FIGURES 1–8. Adults of Thereus, dorsal view at left. 1.♁ T. tierralinda sp. nov. (HT, Peru, MUSM). 2. ♁ T. illex (Colombia, MNHN). 3. ♁ T. vicens sp. nov. (HT, Peru, MUSM). 4. ♀ T. vicens sp. nov. (Peru, FILS). 5. ♁ T. columbicola (Peru, CF). 6. ♀ T. columbicola (Peru, CF). 7. ♁ T. eryssus (Brazil, CF). 8. ♀ T. eryssus (Brazil, CF).
FIGURE 23 in Two new Thereus species from Peru, with notes on ecological niche partitioning (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae)
FIGURE 23. Male eighth tergite in ventral view. Anterior border (at bottom) W-shape on Thereus tierralinda sp. nov. (left) and subrectangular on T. vicens sp. nov. (right).
FIGURE 20 in The Rhyacophila fasciata Species Complex (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae) in Central Europe with description of a new species, Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer, n. sp., based on morphological, genetic and ecological evidence.
FIGURE 20. Spatial distribution of Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer n. sp. in Austria, Czech Republic, France, Italy and Switzerland, and of R. fasciata in neighbouring areas of Czech Republic and Germany. Circles: localities of R. loeffleri. Triangles: localities of R. fasciata. White: specimens from Austria. Pale blue: specimens from Czech Republic. Yellow: specimens from France. Green: specimens from Germany. Dark blue: specimens from Italy. Orange: specimens from Switzerland. Star: specimens with DNA information. Question mark: specimens assigned to a species but not confirmed.
FIGURES 11, 12 in The Rhyacophila fasciata Species Complex (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae) in Central Europe with description of a new species, Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer, n. sp., based on morphological, genetic and ecological evidence.
FIGURES 11, 12. Male and female genitalia of Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer n. sp., respectively. 11, male: 11A, 2nd segment of left inferior appendage, left lateral; 11BV, 11BL, parameres: 11BV, parameres (p) and ventral lobe of aedeagus (phallicata) (vl), ventral; 11BL, left paramere, left lateral. 11CL, 11CD, aedeagus (phallicata) and lateroventral lobes: 11CL, aedeagus and its left lateroventral lobe, left lateral; 11CD, aedeagus and its lateroventral lobes (lvl), dorsal. 10DD, apicodorsal lobe of segment IX (al) and preanal appendages (pa); 11DV, segment X, ventral ab= apical band, as= anal sclerites, va= nonsclerotized ventral area. 12, female segments VIII–XI: 12L, left lateral; 12D, dorsal; 12V, ventral. Scale bars: unlabelled = 1 mm; ● = 0.5 mm; * = 200 μm.
FIGURES 2–7 in The Rhyacophila fasciata Species Complex (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae) in Central Europe with description of a new species, Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer, n. sp., based on morphological, genetic and ecological evidence.
FIGURES 2–7. Larva of Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer n. sp. 2a–2d, head: 2a, dorsal; 2b, right lateral; 2c, ventral; 2d, frontoclypeus, dorsal. 3D–3V, mandibles from last instar larval exuviae, left (l) and right (r): 3D, dorsal; 3V, ventral. 4a–4b, prothorax: 4a, dorsal; 4b, right hemisclerite, right lateral. 5, abdominal segment III, dorsal, A = anterior edge. 6, abdominal tergite IX. 7a–7c, details of anal prolegs: 7a, right anal claw, right lateral; 7b, detail of basolateral plate with sword process and basoventral hook, right lateral; 7c, detail of right claw, right lateral. Scale bars: unlabelled = 1 mm; ● = 0.5 mm.
FIGURE 1 in The Rhyacophila fasciata Species Complex (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae) in Central Europe with description of a new species, Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer, n. sp., based on morphological, genetic and ecological evidence.
FIGURE 1. Setae (S) and sensory pits (P) of the head and thorax of Rhyacophila larvae. 1a, head, dorsal; 1b, prothorax, right sclerite, dorsal (from Williams & Wiggins 1981).
FIGURE 19 in The Rhyacophila fasciata Species Complex (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae) in Central Europe with description of a new species, Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer, n. sp., based on morphological, genetic and ecological evidence.
FIGURE 19. Phylogenetic relationships among the species of the Rhyacophila fasciata Complex included in this study. Combination of Bayesian inference and maximum likelihood trees based on COI. Support for each node is represented by the posterior probabilities (PP) resulting from the Bayesian inference analysis and the bootstrap support values (BS) obtained for the maximum likelihood tree (PP/BS, respectively). 19a, Rhyacophila cf. obliterata (Robl), outgroup; 19b–19j, R. fasciata Complex: 19b, R. kykladica Malicky & Sipahiler 1993 (Rkyk); 19c, R. denticulata McLachlan 1879 (Rden); 19d, R. sociata Navás 1916 (Rsoc); 19e, R. loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer n. sp. (Rloe); 19f, R. fasciata Hagen 1859 (Rfas); 19g, R. macedonica Karaouzas, Valladolid & Ibrahimi 2022 (in Valladolid et al. 2022) (Rmac); 19h, R. delici Kučinić & Valladolid 2020 (in Valladolid et al. 2020) (Rdel); 19i, R. fasciata viteceki Valladolid & Kučinić 2020 (in Valladolid et al. 2020) (Rfvit); 19j, Rhyacophila septentrionis McLachlan 1865 (Rsep). Data for specimens are summarized in Table 1. Countries: BEL = Belgium, BAH = Bosnia and Herzegovina, CRO = Croatia, CZE = Czech Republic, EST = Estonia, FIN = Finland, FRA = France, GER = Germany, GRE = Greece, ITA = Italy, KOS = Kosovo, MAC = Republic of North Macedonia, NOR = Norway, POL = Poland, RUS = Russia, SER = Serbia, SLO = Slovakia, SPA = Spain, SWI = Switzerland, UK = United Kingdom. Scale bar: mean number of nucleotide substitutions per site or nucleotide position on the respective branch.
FIGURES 9, 10 in The Rhyacophila fasciata Species Complex (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae) in Central Europe with description of a new species, Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer, n. sp., based on morphological, genetic and ecological evidence.
FIGURES 9, 10. Wings of Rhyacophila fasciata Hagen 1859 and Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer n. sp. 9a, forewing of R. fasciata, lectotype [Museum of Comparative Zoology of Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA (MCZH), with permission]; 9b, forewing of R. fasciata male from Slovakia; 9c, hind wing of R. fasciata male from Slovakia. 10a, 10b, forewings of R. loeffleri males from Italy and Austria respectively; 10c, hind wing of R. loeffleri male from Austria. Major veins: C = costa, Sc = subcosta, R1–R 5 = radius, M1–M4 = media, Cu1–Cu2 = cubitus, A1–A3 = anal, m-cu = crossvein between medial and cubital veins (from Holzenthal et al. 2007). Scale bars: 2 mm. 9a: specimen preserved dry, 9b–c, 10a–c: specimens preserved in alcohol.
FIGURES 15–18 in The Rhyacophila fasciata Species Complex (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae) in Central Europe with description of a new species, Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer, n. sp., based on morphological, genetic and ecological evidence.
FIGURES 15–18. Males and females of Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer n. sp. and Rhyacophila fasciata Hagen 1859. 15, male of R. loeffleri: 15a, 2nd segment of left inferior appendage, left lateral; 15b, apicodorsal lobe of segment IX and preanal appendages, dorsal; 15c, parameres and ventral lobe of aedeagus (phallicata), ventral; 15d, left paramere, left lateral. 16, male of R. fasciata: 16a, 2nd segment of left inferior appendage, left lateral; 16b, apicodorsal lobe of segment IX and preanal appendages, dorsal; 16c, parameres and ventral lobe of aedeagus (phallicata), ventral; 16d, left paramere, left lateral. 17, female segments VIII–XI of R. loeffleri: 17L, left lateral; 17D, dorsal; 17V, ventral. 18, female segments VIII–XI of R. fasciata: 18L, left lateral; 18D, dorsal; 18V, ventral. Scale bars: Figures 14a–c, 15a–c = 0.5 mm, Figures 15d, 16d = 200 μm, Figures 17, 18 = 1 mm.
FIGURE 8. Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer n in The Rhyacophila fasciata Species Complex (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae) in Central Europe with description of a new species, Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer, n. sp., based on morphological, genetic and ecological evidence.
FIGURE 8. Rhyacophila loeffleri Valladolid & Waringer n. sp., paired abdominal hook plates of male pupa. 8l and 8r, left and right hook plates, respectively. A = anterior hook plates, dorsal, P = posterior hook plates, dorsal; III–VII = abdominal terga III through VII, dorsal. Scale bars: 50 μm.
FIGURE 6 in A new species of Anisophya (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from Argentina, its ultrasound male-female communication, life history and ecology
FIGURE 6. Distribution of Anisophya arreguii: A. location near the coast of the Río de la Plata, B. observations around the city of La Plata, type locality in pink.
FIGURE 1 in A new species of Anisophya (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from Argentina, its ultrasound male-female communication, life history and ecology
FIGURE 1. Live individuals of Anisophya arreguii in situ (Parque Pereyra): A. female (September 2018), B. typical green male, C. grayish-green male (both December 2019).
FIGURE 3 in A new species of Anisophya (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from Argentina, its ultrasound male-female communication, life history and ecology
FIGURE 3. Anisophya arreguii, female: A,B. brown morph in dorsal and lateral view (MLP-OR-3196), C. dorsal area at base of right tegmen with stridulatory pegs on the veins near the anal margin (same orientation as A but different specimen with extended left tegmen), D. frons (both MLP-OR-3219).
FIGURE 5 in A new species of Anisophya (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from Argentina, its ultrasound male-female communication, life history and ecology
FIGURE 5. Male calling song and female response of Anisophya arreguii: A. 1-minute fragment of continuous calling (holotype, 23.1°C), B. male-female duet, complete rapid sequence with 7 responses (violet letters, female closer to detector, 25.8°C), C. one male syllable and female response (male and female about same distance from detector, both recordings with released pair, 26.2°C), D,E. linear spectrograms of male and female signal taken from C.
FIGURE 4 in A new species of Anisophya (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from Argentina, its ultrasound male-female communication, life history and ecology
FIGURE 4. Comparison of male calling songs of Anisophya punctinervis (A–D, March 2019) and A. arreguii (E–G, May 2019): A. part of slightly longer sequence (25.5°C), B. one call comprising 10 syllables in higher resolution, C. linear spectrogram, D. male in situ prior to catch (specimen MLP-OR-3185), E. fragment of continuous calling of the new species (only 17.8°C), F. one syllable, G. spectrogram (the peak between 50 and 60 kHz might be due to wear of the stridulatory apparatus at the end of the season, compare Fig. 5D) (MLP-OR-3188).
FIGURE 2 in A new species of Anisophya (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from Argentina, its ultrasound male-female communication, life history and ecology
FIGURE 2. Anisophya arreguii, male: A,B. holotype in lateral and dorsal view, C. stridulatory area of holotype, D. left cercus in dorsal view (specimen MLP-OR-3188), E. stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen (MLP-OR-3081).
FIGURE 10. Comparison between male and female M in A hidden gem from Northeastern Brazil: A new species of Metaphotina Piza, 1964 (Mantodea, Acontistidae) ecologically linked to the Caatinga
FIGURE 10. Comparison between male and female M. austri sp. n. (A–C) and M. bimaculata (D–F). (A) Head of male M. austri sp. n.; (B) Head of female M. austri sp. n.; (C) Detail of vertex of female M. austri sp. n.; (D) Head of male M. bimaculata; (E) Head of female M. bimaculata; (F) Detail of vertex of female M. bimaculata. Scale bars: 1mm.
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.