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FIG. 5 in Small naviculoid species of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot, Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Nupela Vyverman & Compère and Sellaphora Mereschowsky from Tursujuq National Park, Hudson Bay region, Nunavik, Québec

FIG. 5. — SEM images of Kobayasiella madumensis (Jørgensen) Lange-Bertalot: A, external view of the complete valve; B, internal view of the complete valve; C, external view of the axial and central areas showing the multiseriate poroid covers between irregular formed virgae; D, internal view of the central area showing Y-shaped proximal fissures; E, central area with differentially thickened axial ridges; F, external view of the valve apex showing an elevated terminal area with a partially curved proximal fissure; G, internal valve view of the apex. Helictoglossa expanded onto a highline apex. Areolae interrupted around the apex. Scale bars: A, B, 10 µm; C, D, F, 3 µm; E, 500 nm; G, 2 µm.

FIG. 9 in Small naviculoid species of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot, Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Nupela Vyverman & Compère and Sellaphora Mereschowsky from Tursujuq National Park, Hudson Bay region, Nunavik, Québec

FIG. 9. — SEM images of Kobayasiella micropunctata (Germain) Lange-Bertalot: A, B, external views of the complete valve; C, external view of the central area showing the multiseriate poroid covers over the striae between virgae; D, external view of the valve apex showing a hooked terminal fissure opening into an irregular surface depression; E, internal view of the apex with magnified view of the terminal elongated helictoglossa; F, internal view of a copula showing two rows of pores occluded with small round pores. Scale bars: A, B, 5 µm; C, D, 2 µm; E, 1 µm; F, 500 nm.

FIG. 15 in Small naviculoid species of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot, Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Nupela Vyverman & Compère and Sellaphora Mereschowsky from Tursujuq National Park, Hudson Bay region, Nunavik, Québec

FIG. 15. — SEM images of Nupela tenuicephala (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot: A, B, external views of complete valves with recessed depressions covered with multiporoid volae; C, internal view of the whole valve; D, external view of the central area showing the expanded proximal raphe fissures and multiseriate poroid covers over the areolae; E, internal view of the central area with bent proximal fissures; F, internal views of the apex, helictoglossa small and elevated. Areolae interrupted around the apex. Scale bars: A-C, 5 µm; D, 2 µm; E, F, 1 µm.

FIG. 14 in Small naviculoid species of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot, Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Nupela Vyverman & Compère and Sellaphora Mereschowsky from Tursujuq National Park, Hudson Bay region, Nunavik, Québec

FIG. 14. — SEM images of Sellaphora vincentiana sp. nov.: A, C, E, external views of the complete valve; B, F, external view of the central area showing a linear expanded proximal fissure and recessed poroid covers over the areolae; D, external view of the apex with a bent fissure onto the mantle. Scale bars: A, C, 3 µm; B, D, 1 µm; E, F, 500 nm.

FIG. 1 in Small naviculoid species of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot, Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Nupela Vyverman & Compère and Sellaphora Mereschowsky from Tursujuq National Park, Hudson Bay region, Nunavik, Québec

FIG. 1. — Lake sampling locations and surface deposits in Tursujuq National Park. Insert shows the position of Tursujuq Park in Nunavik, Québec, eastern North America.

FIG. 4 in Small naviculoid species of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot, Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Nupela Vyverman & Compère and Sellaphora Mereschowsky from Tursujuq National Park, Hudson Bay region, Nunavik, Québec

FIG. 4. — SEM images of Kobayasiella parasubtilissima (Kobayasi & Nagumo) Lange-Bertalot: A, external view of the complete valve; B, internal view of the valve areolae recessed between virgae; C, section of girdle band showing one row of evident pore and a second row of scattered less evident pores with volae covers; D, external view of the axial and central areas showing the multiseriate poroid covers between the virgae; E, internal view of the central area showing T-shaped proximal fissures; F, central area with a weak central depression; G, external view of the valve apex, showing a partially curved proximal fissure opening into a small round surface depression; H, internal valve view of the apex. Helictoglossa expanded onto a highline apex. Areolae continuous around the apex. Scale bars: A, 10 µm; B-E, H, 1 µm; F, 600 nm; G, 3 µm.

FIG. 11 in Small naviculoid species of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot, Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Nupela Vyverman & Compère and Sellaphora Mereschowsky from Tursujuq National Park, Hudson Bay region, Nunavik, Québec

FIG. 11. — SEM images of Adlafia bryophila (J.B.Petersen) Lange-Bertalot: A, external view of the complete valve; B, internal view of the complete valve; C, external view of the central area showing the multiseriate poroid covers over the areolae; D, internal view of the central area showing hooked proximal fissures to one side. Copula with one row of large occluded pores; E, external view of the apex with a curved fissure onto the mantle. A curved ridge follows the fissure; F, internal view of the apex with a small elevated helictoglossa. Areolae are continuous around the apex. Scale bars: A, B, 5 µm; C, D, 2 µm; E, F, 1 µm.

FIG. 3 in Small naviculoid species of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot, Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Nupela Vyverman & Compère and Sellaphora Mereschowsky from Tursujuq National Park, Hudson Bay region, Nunavik, Québec

FIG. 3. — Light micrograph diminution series of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot species: A-J, Kobayasiella tursujuqensis sp. nov.; K-T. Kobayasiella pseudostauron (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot. Scale bar: 10 µm.

FIG. 6 in Small naviculoid species of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot, Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Nupela Vyverman & Compère and Sellaphora Mereschowsky from Tursujuq National Park, Hudson Bay region, Nunavik, Québec

FIG. 6. — SEM images of Kobayasiella subtilissima (Cleve) Lange-Bertalot:A, external view of the complete valve; B, internal view of the complete valve; C, external view of central area showing the multiseriate poroid covers between irregular formed virgae; D, internal view of the central area showing T-shaped proximal fissures and irregular orientated areolae; E, external view of the valve apex showing a partially curved proximal fissure opening into an elliptic surface depression; F, internal valve view of the apex. Helictoglossa expanded onto a highline apex. Areolae continue around the apex. Scale bars: A, B, 5 µm; C, 1 µm; D, F, 3 µm; E, 2 µm.

FIG. 10 in Small naviculoid species of Kobayasiella Lange-Bertalot, Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Nupela Vyverman & Compère and Sellaphora Mereschowsky from Tursujuq National Park, Hudson Bay region, Nunavik, Québec

FIG. 10. — Light micrograph diminution series of Adlafia Moser, Lange-Bertalot & Metzeltin, Sellaphora Mereschkowski and Nupela Vyverman & Compère species: A-R, Adlafia bryophila (J.B.Petersen) Lange-Bertalot; S-AG, Adlafia umiujaqensis sp. nov.; AH-AT, Adlafia ossiformis sp. nov.; AU-BJ, Sellaphora vincentiana sp. nov.; BK-BY, Nupela tenuicephala (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot. Scale bar: 10 µm.

Baboon approach behaviour data - Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique and Gombe National Park, Tanzania

See README file for more complete information Overview: This dataset provides presence/absence data for each of 299 observations from Gorongosa National Park and 73 observations from Gombe National Park. Each observation is one "proximity event", where an adult/subadult baboon approached another adult/subadult baboon from outside 5 m to within 2 m. Data was first collected using BORIS (Friard and Gamba, 2016) following an ethogram (DOI:10.5281/zenodo.7314291), then cleaned using Python version 3.8.5 and R version 4.0.5 to format as a presence/absence matrix.  Study species: Papio ursinus griseipes (chacma baboon) and Papio anubis (olive baboon) where specified Dates of data collection: Videos in Gorongosa National Park were filmed 2018-10 to 2018-11 and 2019-07 to 2019-11. Videos in Gombe Stream national Park were recorded 2021-1 to 2021-5 and 2021-8 to 2021-9. Geographic location of data collection: Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique and Gombe Stream National Park, Tanzania as specified by observation Video coding software: BORIS (Friard and Gamba, 2016) Recommended citation in BibTex form: @ELECTRONIC{Muschinski2022b,   author = {Muschinski, Jana and Carvalho, Susana},   year = {2023},   title = {Baboon approach behaviour data - {Gorongosa National Park}, {Mozambique} and {Gombe National Park}, {Tanzania}},   doi = {10.5281/zenodo.10339023},   owner = {Paleo-Primate Project, Gorongosa National Park},   organization = {Paleo-Primate Project, Gorongosa National Park} }

Figs 21-24 in Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species

Figs 21-24: Picrostigeus longicauda RIEDEL nov.sp. HT: (21) habitus, (22) basal flagellomeres, (23) face, (24) head from dorsal.

Figs 17-20 in Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species

Figs 17-20: Olesicampe flavoclypeata RIEDEL nov.sp. HT: (17) face, (18) head from dorsal, (19) enlarged hind trochantellus and hind femur, (20) 1st tergite from lateral.

Figs 11-14 in Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species

Figs 11-14: Homaspis impressus RIEDEL nov.sp. HT: (11) face, (12) head from dorsal, (13) propodeum from dorsal, (14) 1st tergite from dorsal.

Figs 3-7 in Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species

Figs 3-7: Casinaria georgiana RIEDEL nov.sp. HT: (3) face, (4) head from dorsal, (5) mesosoma from lateral, (6) propodeum from dorsal, (7) metasoma from dorsal.

Figs. 8-10 in Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species

Figs. 8-10: Cosmoconus (Alpicosmos) caucasicus RIEDEL nov.sp. HT: (8) habitus, (9) head from frontal, (10) head from dorsal.

Figs 1-2 in Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species

Figs 1-2: Collection sites in Kintrishi National Park: (1) near trap 4 at 1264 m asl., (2) near trap 15 at 2280 m asl.

PROCRAFT Final Meeting - Collaborative work between institutions and volunteers by Marie Grima - National Museum of Flight

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PROCRAFT Final Meeting - Choice of restoration or renovation of WWII aircraft paintwork, illustrated by two case studies Bristol Bolingbroke and Messerschmitt 163B Komet by Thilo Bürgel, National Museum of Flight

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dryad40/100

Distance from available surface water of mammals in Ruaha National Park

In Africa, burgeoning human populations promote agricultural expansion and the associated demand for water. Water abstraction for agriculture from perennial rivers can be detrimental for wildlife, particularly when it reduces water availability in protected areas. Ruaha National Park (Ruaha NP) in southern Tanzania, one of the largest parks in Africa, contains important wildlife populations, including rare and endangered species. The Great Ruaha River (GRR) is the main dry-season water source for wildlife in the Park. Water offtake from this river for large-scale irrigation and livestock production up-stream of the Park has caused large expanses of this formerly perennial river within the Park to dry out during the dry season. The dry season distribution of a species in relation to surface water is considered an indicator of its dependence on water and ability to cope with the loss of surface water. We investigated how diminishing surface water availability during three dry seasons (2011–2013) affected herbivores' distance to water in Ruaha NP. The distance held by herbivores to water is shaped by a range of factors including dietary category. We determined changes in the locations of available surface water throughout the dry season using standardized ground transects, close to and leading away from the GRR, to map the locations of nine herbivore species. Functional responses of herbivores, i.e. their change in distance to water between early and late dry season, indicated that distance to water was (i) shortest in buffalo and waterbuck (grazers), (ii) similar for plains zebra (grazer), elephant and impala (mixed feeders), (iii) larger in giraffe and greater kudu (browsers) and (iv) largest in generalist feeders (warthog, common duiker). The substantial species' differences in surface water dependence broadly fit predicted species differences in their ability to cope with anthropogenic reduction in surface water in Ruaha NP.