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1,039 results for “Hubbard Brook”
Multiple Element Limitation in Northern Hardwood Ecosystems (MELNHE): Soil Profile Rock Characteristics by Bedrock Type in Bartlett and Hubbard Brook, 2004-2018
Soils in our northeastern forests were formed in parent materials deposited by glaciers. The direction and distance of glacial movement can be used to predict the source of glacial till at “downstream” points on the landscape (Bailey 1992). The goal of this project was to identify the rocks excavated from the soil pits in each of the plots and then to use that data to validate the glacial till model. The minority of rocks in the soil pits matched the bedrock, showing the importance of glacial movement. Additional detail on the MELNHE project, including a data table of site descriptions and a pdf file with the project description and diagram of plot configuration can be found in this data package: https://portal.edirepository.org/nis/mapbrowse?scope=knb-lter-hbr&identifier=344. These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. Literature cited: Bailey, S.W., 1992. Lithologic composition and rock weathering potential of forested, glacial-till soils (Vol. 662). US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station.
Forest Inventory of a Northern Hardwood Forest: Bird Area, 1991 - present, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest
The forest inventory surveys in the bird area were initiated in 1981 and transects were made permanent in 1991 by Tom Siccama who created and designed this tree survey. The inventory is representative of approximately 2.5 km2 of mid elevation northern hardwood forest. The data set is particularly geared toward producing accurate mortality and recruitment estimates. It consists of a total inventory of all trees greater than or equal to 10 cm dbh within each of four 10 m wide belt transects. The parallel transects are placed approximately 200 m apart and 290° bearing in an east-west direction for 2200 to 2900 m. In 1991, each live stem greater than or equal to 10 cm dbh was tagged with a unique number. Tree vigor is assessed every two years and diameter is remeasured every ten years. Every two years, new tags are placed on stems that have grown into the 10 cm diameter class. This dataset includes 1991 and subsequent samplings. These detailed tree status data provide a high resolution assessment of tree vital rates, particularly recruitment and mortality rates. The data show an increase in both mortality and recruitment over the 30 year measure time (1991-2021). The number of unhealthy trees has also increased to about 8% of the live trees. The measure period includes notable disturbances, particularly the 2013 microburst impacted the west end of lines 5 and 9, and a saddled prominent outbreak concurrent with drought conditions in 2020. Data from an earlier sampling in 1981 (pre-tagging of individual trees) can be found in: Sherry, T., D. Holmes, and T. Siccama. 2019. Forest Inventory of a Northern Hardwood Forest: Bird Area at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, 1981 ver 7. Environmental Data Initiative. https://doi.org/10.6073/pasta/206b98f6553f1ff95cf584dd2185554e (Accessed 2021-09-16). These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and ma
Long-term measurements of microbial biomass and activity at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest 1994 – ongoing
Long-term monitoring of soil nitrate (NO3-) and ammonium (NH4+) concentrations, microbial biomass carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) content, microbial respiration, potential nitrification and N mineralization rates, pH, and denitrification potential has been ongoing at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest since 1994. Samples have been collected in the Bear Brook Watershed (west of Watershed 6) beginning in 1994. In 1998, our sampling regime was extended to Watershed 1 in an effort to monitor and quantify microbial response to a whole-watershed calcium addition. These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station.
Long-term trends in abundance of Lepidoptera larvae at Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest and three additional northern hardwood forest sites, 1986-2022
Numbers and lengths of Lepidoptera larvae (caterpillars, all species) were censused on shrub level foliage at biweekly intervals from late May/early June through late July/early August each year. Measurements were conducted on the Main bird plot in the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest and on three additional plots within the White Mountain National Forest from 1986-1997. These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station.
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest Boundary: GIS Shapefile
Diazo copy of Hubbard Brook Watershed Map generated stereophoto- grammetrically based on May, 1956 aerial photography. Shows New Hampshire state plane coordinate system reference points which were projected into UTM Zone 19 and used as reference tics. The experimental forest boundary was manually digitized. The eastern boundary was truncated by a new boundary delineated on a paper diazo copy of the Hubbard Brook Watershed Map supplied by Wayne Martin of the USFS. Data distributed as shapefile in Coordinate system EPSG:26919 - NAD83 / UTM zone 19N.
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest 10ft contours: GIS Shapefile
Diazo copy of Hubbard Brook Watershed Map generated stereophoto- grammetrically based on May, 1956 aerial photography. Shows New Hampshire state plane coordinate system reference points which were projected into UTM Zone 19 and used as reference tics. The contour lines were manually digitized from the map. Data distributed as shapefile in Coordinate system EPSG:26919 - NAD83 / UTM zone 19N
Modelled root zone storage capacities Hubbard Brook WS5
Modelled root zone storage capacities for the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest - Watershed 5. Root zone storage capacities were derived based on a simple water balance based model (Nijzink et al. 2016). Long term equilibrium root zone storage capacities yearly root zone storage capacities were determined.
Modelled root zone storage capacities Hubbard Brook
Modelled root zone storage capacities for the Hubbard Brook Forest - Watershed 2. Root zone storage capacities were derived based on a simple water balance based model (Nijzink et al. 2016). Long term equilibrium root zone storage capacities yearly root zone storage capacities were determined.
Gastropod abundance at Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, Watershed 1 and West of Watershed 6, 1997-2006 (Reformatted to a Darwin Core Archive)
This data package is formatted as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A, event core). For more information on Darwin Core see https://www.tdwg.org/standards/dwc/. This Level 2 data package was derived from the Level 1 data package found here: https://pasta.lternet.edu/package/metadata/eml/edi/263/2, which was derived from the Level 0 data package found here: https://pasta.lternet.edu/package/metadata/eml/knb-lter-hbr/126/4. The abstract below was extracted from the Level 0 data package and is included for context: Snail and slug abundance were measured for a 10 year period between 1997 - 2006 at three elevations on Watershed 1 as well as in a reference area west of Watershed 6. Watershed 1 received calcium additions as wollastonite (CaSiO3) during the study period. This data set includes counts of snails and and slugs for the entire study period. These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station.
Bird Abundances at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest (1969-present) and on three replicate plots (1986-2000) in the White Mountain National Forest (Reformatted to a Darwin Core Archive)
This data package is formatted as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A, event core). For more information on Darwin Core see https://www.tdwg.org/standards/dwc/. This Level 2 data package was derived from the Level 1 data package found here: https://pasta.lternet.edu/package/metadata/eml/edi/355/2, which was derived from the Level 0 data package found here: https://pasta.lternet.edu/package/metadata/eml/knb-lter-hbr/81/7. The abstract below was extracted from the Level 0 data package and is included for context: Bird abundances have been determined from timed censuses, territory maps and nest locations at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest from 1969 to the present. This data set includes counts of the number of adult birds (males and females) per 10 ha at HBEF (1969 - present) and on three additional plots within the White Mountain National Forest (1986 - 2000). These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station.
Long-term trends in abundance of Lepidoptera larvae at Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest and three additional northern hardwood forest sites, 1986-2018 (Reformatted to a Darwin Core Archive)
This data package is formatted as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A, event core). For more information on Darwin Core see https://www.tdwg.org/standards/dwc/. This Level 2 data package was derived from the Level 1 data package found here: https://pasta.lternet.edu/package/metadata/eml/edi/349/2, which was derived from the Level 0 data package found here: https://pasta.lternet.edu/package/metadata/eml/knb-lter-hbr/82/8. The abstract below was extracted from the Level 0 data package and is included for context: Numbers and lengths of Lepidoptera larvae (caterpillars, all species) were censused on shrub level foliage at biweekly intervals from late May/early June through late July/early August each year. Measurements were conducted on the Main bird plot in the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest and on three additional plots within the White Mountain National Forest from 1986-1997.. These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station.
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest Rain Gages: GIS Shapefile
These data replace an earlier GIS coverage. Locations have been updated with Trimble GeoXT. Data distributed as shapefile in Coordinate system EPSG:26919 - NAD83 / UTM zone 19N
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest Benchmarks: GIS Shapefile
This coverage was obtained in digital form from Chris Barton of the USGS. Bedrock geology in the Hubbard Brook Valley was mapped by C.C. Barton, R.H. Comerlo, and S.W. Bailey, August 1994 to August 1995. The Map is entitled "BEDROCK GEOLOGIC MAP OF HUBBARD BROOK EXPERIMENTAL FOREST AND MAPS OF FRACTURES AND GEOLOGY IN ROADCUTS ALONG INTERSTATE 93, GRAFTON COUNTY, NEW HAMPSHIRE" and was approved for publication on August 28, 1995. The benchmark adjacent to the Hubbard Brook Headquarters building was set by the New Hampshire Department of Transportation in 1993. The station is a standard NHDOT disk stamped "Hubbard Brook 1993", set into the top of a 4 FT long by 5 IN granite monument flush with the ground and level with the parking lot. Located 17.5 FT (5.3 M) southeast from the southeast corner post for a fence and the orange carsonite marker, 49.5 FT (15.1 M) northeast from the north corner of the office building, 60 FT (18.3 M) east from the west face of the concrete curb, 51.0 FT (15.5 M) south from the northeast corner post for a fence. Benchmark location: NAD83 Latitude = 43 56 38.0361 Longitude = 71 42 03.9897 Northing = 160408.164 Meters Easting = 297235.062 Meters NAD27 Latitude = 43 56 37.7891 Longitude = 71 42 05.7012 Northing = 526,241.45 Feet (State Plane Zone 4676) Easting = 490,803.21 Feet Elevation = 833.87 Feet NGVD29 (El order 31). Data distributed as shapefile in Coordinate system EPSG:26919 - NAD83 / UTM zone 19N
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest Bedrock Geology: GIS Shapefile
This coverage was obtained in digital form from Chris Barton of the USGS. Bedrock geology in the Hubbard Brook Valley was mapped by C.C. Barton, R.H. Comerlo, and S.W. Bailey, August 1994 to August 1995. The Map is entitled "BEDROCK GEOLOGIC MAP OF HUBBARD BROOK EXPERIMENTAL FOREST AND MAPS OF FRACTURES AND GEOLOGY IN ROADCUTS ALONG INTERSTATE 93, GRAFTON COUNTY, NEW HAMPSHIRE" and was approved for publication on August 28, 1995.
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest Fault Zones: GIS Shapefile
This coverage was obtained in digital form from Chris Barton of the USGS. Bedrock geology in the Hubbard Brook Valley was mapped by C.C. Barton, R.H. Comerlo, and S.W. Bailey, August 1994 to August 1995. The Map is entitled "BEDROCK GEOLOGIC MAP OF HUBBARD BROOK EXPERIMENTAL FOREST AND MAPS OF FRACTURES AND GEOLOGY IN ROADCUTS ALONG INTERSTATE 93, GRAFTON COUNTY, NEW HAMPSHIRE" and was approved for publication on August 28, 1995. Data distributed as shapefile in Coordinate system EPSG:26919 - NAD83 / UTM zone 19N
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest Rock Outcrops: GIS Shapefile
This coverage was obtained in digital form from Chris Barton of the USGS. Bedrock geology in the Hubbard Brook Valley was mapped by C.C. Barton, R.H. Comerlo, and S.W. Bailey, August 1994 to August 1995. The Map is entitled "BEDROCK GEOLOGIC MAP OF HUBBARD BROOK EXPERIMENTAL FOREST AND MAPS OF FRACTURES AND GEOLOGY IN ROADCUTS ALONG INTERSTATE 93, GRAFTON COUNTY, NEW HAMPSHIRE" and was approved for publication on August 28, 1995. Data distributed as shapefile in Coordinate system EPSG:26919 - NAD83 / UTM zone 19N.
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest Drill Holes: GIS Shapefile
This coverage was obtained in digital form from Chris Barton of the USGS. Bedrock geology in the Hubbard Brook Valley was mapped by C.C. Barton, R.H. Comerlo, and S.W. Bailey, August 1994 to August 1995. The Map is entitled "BEDROCK GEOLOGIC MAP OF HUBBARD BROOK EXPERIMENTAL FOREST AND MAPS OF FRACTURES AND GEOLOGY IN ROADCUTS ALONG INTERSTATE 93, GRAFTON COUNTY, NEW HAMPSHIRE" and was approved for publication on August 28, 1995. Data distributed as shapefile in Coordinate system EPSG:26919 - NAD83 / UTM zone 19N.
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest: Soil Freezing Study (SFS) In Situ Measurements of Snow and Soil Frost Depth
Climate models for the northeastern United States (U.S.) over the next century predict an increase in air temperature between 2.8 and 4.3 °C and a decrease in the average number of days per year when a snowpack will cover the forest floor (Hayhoe et al. 2007, 2008; Campbell et al. 2010). Studies of forest dynamics in seasonally snow-covered ecosystems have been primarily conducted during the growing season, when most biological activity occurs. However, in recent years considerable progress has been made in our understanding of how winter climate change influences dynamics in these forests. The snowpack insulates soil from below-freezing air temperatures, which facilitates a significant amount of microbial activity. However, a smaller snowpack and increased depth and duration of soil frost amplify losses of dissolved organic C and NO3- in leachate, as well as N2O released into the atmosphere. The increase in nutrient loss following increased soil frost cannot be explained by changes in microbial activity alone. More likely, it is caused by a decrease in plant nutrient uptake following increases in soil frost. We conducted a snow-removal experiment at Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest to determine the effects of a smaller winter snowpack and greater depth and duration of soil frost on trees, soil microbes, and arthropods. A number of publications have been based on these data: Comerford et al. 2013, Reinmann et al. 2019, Templer 2012, and Templer et al. 2012. These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. Campbell JL, Ollinger SV, Flerchinger GN, Wicklein H, Hayhoe K, Bailey AS. Past and projected future changes in snowpack and soil frost at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, New Hampshire, USA. Hydrological Processes. 2010; 24:2465–2480. Comerford DP, PG Schaberg, PH Te
Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest: Landscape scale (valley-wide) soil carbon and nitrogen cycling data
The valley-wide plots are a grid of 431 sites along fifteen N–S transects established at 500-m intervals spanning the entire Hubbard Brook Valley. This dataset includes total soil carbon, nitrogen and organic matter content, potential net nitrogen mineralization and nitrification rates, microbial respiration rates, soil water content and holding capacity, soil ammonium and nitrate concentrations, soil pH, and tree composition in a subset of 100 randomly selected plots in 2000. These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. An analysis of these data can be found in: Venterea, R. T., Lovett, G. M., Groffman, P. M., & Schwarz, P. A. (2003). Landscape patterns of net nitrification in a northern hardwood-conifer forest. Soil Science Soc. Amer. J., 67, 527–539. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2003.5270
Valleywide Bird Survey, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, 1999-2016 (ongoing)
This data set includes bird point-count data collected during the breeding seasons (May-July) of 1999-2016 at 373 locations throughout Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest. These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station.
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