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FIGURES 145–148 in New species and host plants of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) primarily from Suriname and Pará, Brazil
FIGURES 145–148. Male terminalia, lateral and posterior: 145–146, A. aithogaster (French Guiana: Mitaraka, USN- MENT00875223); 147–148, A. aliesae (USNMENT01526518).
FIGURES 98–120 in New species and host plants of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) primarily from Suriname and Pará, Brazil
FIGURES 98–120. Aculei, ventral unless otherwise indicated: 98, A. aithogaster (Suriname: Brownsberg, USN- MENT00875210); 99, A. aliesae (Suriname: Coebitie, USNMENT00875194); 100, A. brownsbergiensis (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT00875023); 101–102, A. curvivenis (Peru: Tarapoto, USNMENT0074464; Suriname: Brownsberg, US- NMENT00875205); 103, A. fuscoalata (Suriname: Coebitie, USNMENT00875201); 104–105, A. gangadini (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT00875037, USNMENT00875039); 106–107, A. juxtalanceola (Brazil: REBIO-Rio Trombetas, USNMENT01113849; Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT00875157); 108, A. microstrepha (Suriname: Brownsberg, US- NMENT01526060); 109, A. mitaraka (French Guiana: Mitaraka, USNMENT00875225); 110, A. surinamensis (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT00875031); 111, A. tenebrosa (Peru: ExplorNapo, USNMENT00875629); 112, A. triangularis (Suriname: Berg en Dal, USNMENT00875026); 113–114, A. crassaculeus (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT00875105; 114, lateral); 115–116, A. neptis (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT00875004; Peru: ExplorNapo, USNMENT00875626); 117, A. sobrina (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT00875613); 118, A. wachiperi (French Guiana: Mitaraka, USNMENT00875217); 119–120, A. wittiensis (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT01526260; 120, lateral).
FIGURES 67–73 in New species and host plants of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) primarily from Suriname and Pará, Brazil
FIGURES 67–73. Wings: 67, A. tenebrosa (Peru: ExplorNapo, USNMENT0152658067); 68, A. triangularis (Suriname: Berg en Dal, USNMENT00875026); 69–71, A. wachiperi (French Guiana: Mitaraka, USNMENT00875217, Peru: Villa Carmen, USNMENT00744968, USNMENT01526566); 72–73, A. wittiensis (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT01526260, USN- MENT01527072).
FIGURES 132–144 in New species and host plants of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) primarily from Suriname and Pará, Brazil
FIGURES 132–144. Aculeus tips, ventral unless otherwise indicated: 132–133, A. microstrepha (Suriname: Brownsberg, USN- MENT01526060; 133, lateral); 134, A. mitaraka (French Guiana: Mitaraka, USNMENT00875225); 135–136, A. neptis (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT00875004; Peru: ExplorNapo, USNMENT00875626); 137, A. sobrina (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT00875613); 138, A. surinamensis (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT00875031); 139, A. tenebrosa (Peru: ExplorNapo, USNMENT00875629); 140, A. triangularis (Suriname: Berg en Dal, USNMENT00875026); 141–143, A. wachiperi (French Guiana: Mitaraka, USNMENT00875217; Peru: Villa Carmen, USNMENT00744968; 143, lateral); 144, A. wittiensis (Suriname: Brownsberg, USNMENT01526260).
FIGURES 53–60. Leaf mines and adults. 53–55 in Documenting trumpet leaf-miner moths (Tischeriidae): new Neotropical Coptotriche and Astrotischeria species, with notes on Sapindaceae as a host-plant family
FIGURES 53–60. Leaf mines and adults. 53–55, leaf mines of Coptotriche sp. discovered on the eastern slopes of the Peruvian Andes; 56, 57, novel host plant, Serjania sp., possibly S. grandis Seem. (Sapindaceae); 58, habitat where the leaf mines were found on the eastern slopes of the Peruvian Andes (Huacapistana, NW of Carpapata, 2900 m); 59, 60, male holotype of C. carmencita Stonis & Diškus, a recently described species (Stonis et al. 2019a) discovered in the Peruvian "selva alta" (Ecological Park Fundo San José, La Merced, Junín Region, Peru, 840–900 m)
FIGURES 35–40 in Documenting trumpet leaf-miner moths (Tischeriidae): new Neotropical Coptotriche and Astrotischeria species, with notes on Sapindaceae as a host-plant family
FIGURES 35–40. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria yungasi Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 35, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1070; 36, uncus, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1034; 37, valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1034; 38, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide AD1070; 39, 40, details of capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1034 (ZIN)
FIGURES 11–18 in Documenting trumpet leaf-miner moths (Tischeriidae): new Neotropical Coptotriche and Astrotischeria species, with notes on Sapindaceae as a host-plant family
FIGURES 11–18. Astrotischeria serjaniphaga Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 11–13, leaf mines on Serjania Mill., possibly S. squarrosa Radlk. (Sapindaceae), Curahuasi, Apurímac Department, central Peru, at an elevation of about 2700 m; 14, 15, male adult, holotype; 16–18 pupal exuviae (NRC)
FIGURES 47–52 in Documenting trumpet leaf-miner moths (Tischeriidae): new Neotropical Coptotriche and Astrotischeria species, with notes on Sapindaceae as a host-plant family
FIGURES 47–52. Female genitalia of new Astrotischeria species. 47, 48, A. yungasi Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1068; 49, 50, A. mystica Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1051; 51, 52, A. parapallens Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1042 (ZIN)
FIGURES 41–46 in Documenting trumpet leaf-miner moths (Tischeriidae): new Neotropical Coptotriche and Astrotischeria species, with notes on Sapindaceae as a host-plant family
FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)
FIGURES 1–6 in Documenting trumpet leaf-miner moths (Tischeriidae): new Neotropical Coptotriche and Astrotischeria species, with notes on Sapindaceae as a host-plant family
FIGURES 1–6. Bionomics of Astrotischeria mystica Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 1–3, host plant Verbesina L. (possibly V. plowmanii Sagást.) (Asteraceae), Urubamba Province, Peru, 2180 m; 4–6, leaf mines
FIGURE 3 in Using DNA barcoding to identify host-parasite interactions between cryptic species of goby (Coryphopterus: Gobiidae, Perciformes) and parasitic copepods (Pharodes tortugensis: Chondracanthidae, Cyclopoida)
FIGURE 3. Maximum likelihood tree derived from COI sequences of our copepod samples (labeled as P. tortugensis) plus voucher sequences from related copepods in the suborder Ergasilida (see Table 5 for a list). Sequences of copepods confamilial to P. tortugenis (Chondracanthidae) are labelled to species (and shaded blue in the online colour version), and members other taxa are labeled to family (and shaded pink in the colour online version). Support values for bipartitions are indicated, and divergence represented by dark blue scale bar = 3 %.
FIGURE 1 in Using DNA barcoding to identify host-parasite interactions between cryptic species of goby (Coryphopterus: Gobiidae, Perciformes) and parasitic copepods (Pharodes tortugensis: Chondracanthidae, Cyclopoida)
FIGURE 1. Maximum likelihood tree derived from COI sequences of our goby samples plus voucher sequences from all Coryphopterus species except C. punctipectophorus. Voucher sequences are identified by GenBank sequence ID. Sequences from several other goby species are included as outgroups (not all are identified in the figure; see Table 4 for a list). Support values for bipartitions are indicated, and divergence represented by scale bar = 6%.
FIGURE 2 in Using DNA barcoding to identify host-parasite interactions between cryptic species of goby (Coryphopterus: Gobiidae, Perciformes) and parasitic copepods (Pharodes tortugensis: Chondracanthidae, Cyclopoida)
FIGURE 2. Differences in body depth between goby species. A boxplot of body depth (as a % of body length in SL) for the three gobies, with sample sizes in parentheses. For the boxplot: box boundaries represent 25th and 75th percentiles respectively; line inside box indicates the median, lower and upper error lines indicate 10th and 90th percentiles respectively, and circles show data falling outside 10th and 90th percentiles.
FIGURE 1 in A new species of the genus Parahormius Nixon (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Hormiinae) parasitic on host pupae of Lyonetiidae (Lepidoptera) from India
FIGURE 1. Parahormius similis (female) sp. n. A. Habitus, dorsal view (Holotype), B. Head, frontal view, C. Vertex, D. Habitus, lateral view (Paratype).
FIGURE 2 in A new species of the genus Parahormius Nixon (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Hormiinae) parasitic on host pupae of Lyonetiidae (Lepidoptera) from India
FIGURE 2. Parahormius similis (female) sp. n. A. Head, mesosoma & metasoma in part, dorsal view, B. Head and mesopleuron, lateral view, C. Wings, D. Metasoma, E. Metasoma in part, F. Hind tibia.
FIGURES 1–8. Pseudomethoca pumila, 1 in New combinations, sex association, behavioural notes and potential host record for two Neotropical species of Pseudomethoca Ashmead, 1896 (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae)
FIGURES 1–8. Pseudomethoca pumila, 1. Head of male, frontal view; 2. Fore and hind wing of male; 3. Sternum 7 of male; 4. Male genitalia, dorsal view, p = paramere; 5. Digitus (d) and cuspis (c) of male geniatalia; 6. Penis valve, lateral view; 7. Female lectotype; 8a,b, c. Lectotype labels.
FIGURE 20. Male genitalia, paratype RMCA ENT 000023118 in Discovery of a new species of Caloptilia (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) from east and central Africa with its suggested associated host (Gentianales: Rubiaceae) and natural enemies (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
FIGURE 20. Male genitalia, paratype RMCA ENT 000023118, gen. prep. De Prins 3834♂ (RMCA 00708). Scale bar 200 µm. FIGURE 21. Male genitalia, paratype RMCA ENT 000002497, gen. prep. De Prins 3838♂ (RMCA 00709), aedoeagus. Scale bar 100 µm. FIGURE 22. Female genitalia, paratype RMCA ENT 000023120, gen. prep. De Prins 3842♀ (RMCA 00712), frontal view. Scale bar 500 µm. FIGURE 23. Female genitalia, paratype RMCA ENT 000023121, gen.prep. De Prins 3841♀ (RMCA 00713), segments VII– IX, lateral view. Scale bar 200 µm. FIGURE 24. Female genitalia, paratype RMCA ENT 000023121, gen.prep. De Prins 3841♀ (RMCA 00713), corpus bursae with two curved sickle signa, lateral view. Scale bar 200 µm.
FIGURE 8 in Discovery of a new species of Caloptilia (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) from east and central Africa with its suggested associated host (Gentianales: Rubiaceae) and natural enemies (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
FIGURE 8. Descaled head of Caloptilia mwamba sp. nov. Scale bar as indicated. FIGURE 9. Base of antenna. Scale bar as indicated. FIGURE 10. Descaled scape. Scale bar as indicated. FIGURE 11. Basal tubercule. Scale bar as indicated. FIGURE 12. Facet of eye. Scale bar as indicated. FIGURE 13. Anterior tentorial pit. Scale bar as indicated.
Data for: Non-host species reduce parasite infection in a focal host species within experimental fish communities
<p class="MsoCommentText">The dilution effect describes the negative association between host biodiversity and the risk of infectious disease. Tests designed to understand the relative roles of host species richness, host species identity, and rates of exposure within experimental host communities would help resolve ongoing contention regarding the importance and generality of dilution effects. We exposed fathead minnows to infective larvae of the trematode, <i>Ornithodiplostomum ptychocheilus </i>in minnow-only containers and in mixed containers that held 1-3 other species of fish. Parasite infection was estimated as the numbers of encysted worms (i.e., brainworms) present in minnows following exposure. The results of exposure trials showed that non-minnow fish species were incompatible with <i>O. ptychocheilus</i> larvae. There was no reduction in mean brainworm counts in minnows in mixed containers with brook sticklebacks or longnose dace. In contrast, brainworm counts in minnows declined by 51% and 27% in mesocosms and aquaria, respectively, when they co-occurred with emerald shiners. Dilution within minnow + shiner containers may arise from shiner-induced alterations in minnow or parasite behaviours that reduced encounter rates between minnows and parasite larvae. Alternatively, shiners may act as parasite sinks for parasite larvae. These results highlight the role of host-species identity in the dilution effect. Our results also emphasize the complex and idiosyncratic effects of host community composition on rates of parasite infection within contemporary host communities that contain combinations of introduced and native species.</p>
FIGURE 1. Pagurus hazenorum n in New hermit crab species (Anomura, Paguroidea) from the upper Miocene St Marys Formation of Maryland (USA), preserved in their host shells
FIGURE 1. Pagurus hazenorum n. sp., holotype, CMM-I-4785, from the upper Miocene St. Marys Formation in the cliff south of Little Cove Point, Calvert County, Maryland, USA, preserved in its host shell, and in dorsal (A), ventral (B), and dorsoventral (C) aspects.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.