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FIGURE 6 in Calls distinguish species of Antbirds (Aves: Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae) in the genus Pyriglena
FIGURE 6. Examples of Medium Calls of Pyriglena populations. Andean, Eye-browed, and Tapajós Clades: (A) pacifica Bosque Protector Cerro Blanco, Guayas, Ecuador, (BSE 61.075.11). East Amazonian Clade: (B) interposita Caxiuanã, Pará, Brazil (ISL KJZ.115.038). Atlantic Forest Clade: (C) atra Santa Luzia do Itanhi, Sergipe, Brazil (ISL BMW.183.012). (D) leucoptera São Roque do Paraguaçu, Bahia, Brazil (ISL MMC.C.059). Examples represent central tendencies. Archive acronyms in Appendix.
FIGURE 1 in Calls distinguish species of Antbirds (Aves: Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae) in the genus Pyriglena
FIGURE 1. Distribution of Pyriglena populations named in text. Symbols represent occurrence of taxa within small geographic sectors (Isler 1997). A = pacifica; B = castanoptera; C = picea; D = marcapatensis; E = hellmayri; F = maura; G = similis; H = interposita; I = leuconota; J = pernambucensis; K = atra; L = leucoptera. Lines around dots identify taxa based on available locational data and do not necessarily reflect the extent of likely geographic range. Lines were not drawn between castanoptera and picea nor between marcapatensis, hellmayri, and maura given uncertainties regarding how their ranges intersect.
FIGURE 3 in Calls distinguish species of Antbirds (Aves: Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae) in the genus Pyriglena
FIGURE 3. Locations of analyzed recordings of atra and leucoptera in region of parapatry. Stars = atra; circles = leucoptera. Geographic coordinates following names of locations are expressed in degrees to hundredths of a degree, longitude followed by latitude. All locations are in the state of Bahia, Brazil except locations 1–3 which are in Sergipe. (1) Mata do Junco -37.06, -10.54. (2) Itaporanga d'Ajuda -37.29,-11.00. (3) Santa Luzia do Itanhi -37.45,-11.35. (4) Jandaíra -37.78,-11.55. (5) north of Esplanada -37.89,-11.65. (6) Projeto Subaumirim, -37.88,-12.12. (7) Lontra -37.97,-12.25. (8) Entre Rios -38.08,-11.95. (9) Campina -38.40,-12.45. (10) Projeto Taimbé III -38.15,-12.42. (11) Projeto Cachoeira I -37.93,-12.35. (12) Santo Amaro -38.72,-12.53 and 30 km ENE Cachoeira (coordinates unavailable). (13) RPPN Peninha -38.87,-12.77. (14) São Roque do Paraguaçu -38.90,-12.85. (15) 15–20 km south of Nazaré -39.03,-13.20. (16) Valença -39.08,-13.37. (17) Serra da Jibóia -39.61,-13.03. (18) Serra do Timbó -39.67,-13.10. (19) Ubaíra -39.65,-13.27. (20) Itaberaba -40.30,-12.52. (21) Boa Vista do Tupim -40.60,-12.67. (22) Andaraí -41.33,-12.80. (23) P. N. Chapada Diamantina -41.43,-12.85.
FIGURE 8 in Calls distinguish species of Antbirds (Aves: Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae) in the genus Pyriglena
FIGURE 8. Examples of individual notes in Rattle Calls of Pyriglena populations. Type A: castanoptera Mirador, Zamora- Chinchipe, Ecuador (BSE 61.075.07). Type B: marcapatensis Manu Cloudforest Lodge, Cuzco, Peru (ISL MISC.C.115). Type C: similis Rio Cristalino, Mato Grosso, Brazil (ISL BMW.117.010). Type D: leuconota Serra dos Carajás, Pará, Brazil (ISL MMC.C.062). Type E: pernambucensis Usina Serra Grande, Alagoas, Brazil (ML 127907). Examples represent central tendencies. Archive acronyms in Appendix.
FIGURE 7 in Calls distinguish species of Antbirds (Aves: Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae) in the genus Pyriglena
FIGURE 7. Examples of Long Calls of Pyriglena populations. Andean Clade: (A) castanoptera Filo de Chubiriatza, Zamora- Chinchipe, Ecuador (BSE.075.008). Tapajós Clade: (B) similis Rio Cristalino, Mato Grosso, Brazil (ISL KJZ.020.016). East Amazonian Clade: (C) interposita Rio Itacaiúnas, Pará, Brazil (ISL BMW.053.003). (D) pernambucensis Precise location unknown, Alagoas, Brazil (ISL TSS.001.021). Atlantic Forest Clade: (E) atra Campina, Bahia, Brazil (ISL MMC.C.060). (F) leucoptera Serra da Jibóia, Bahia, Brazil (ISL MMC.C.061). Examples represent central tendencies. Archive acronyms in Appendix.
FIGURE 5 in Calls distinguish species of Antbirds (Aves: Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae) in the genus Pyriglena
FIGURE 5. Examples of Short Calls of Pyriglena populations. (A) Andean and Eye-browed Clades: castanoptera, Santa Cecilia Track, Zamora-Chinchipe Ecuador (XC 86464). (B) Tapajós Clade: similis, Rio Cristalino, Mato Grosso, Brazil (ISL BMW.117.011). (C) East Amazonian Clade: pernambucensis, Usina Serra Grande, Alagoas, Brazil (ML 127878). Atlantic Forest Clade: (D) atra, Campina, Bahia, Brazil (ISL MMC.C.057). (E) leucoptera, Itaberaba, Bahia, Brazil (ISL MMC.C.058). Examples represent central tendencies. Archive acronyms in Appendix.
FIGURE 2. A in Calls distinguish species of Antbirds (Aves: Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae) in the genus Pyriglena
FIGURE 2. A summarized maximum-likelihood phylogram showing relationships among fire-eye populations and taxa from 22 individuals. Black circles on nodes indicate both high posterior probabilities (> 0.95) and high bootstrap values (> 0.70) obtained under Bayesian and maximum-likelihood, respectively. Voucher tissue number is listed for each sample. Adapted from Maldonado-Coelho (2010).
FIGURE 4 in Calls distinguish species of Antbirds (Aves: Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae) in the genus Pyriglena
FIGURE 4. Spectrograms of songs of Pyriglena populations. (A) pacifica, Tumbes Reserve Zone, Tumbes, Peru (ISL KJZ.120.028). (B) castanoptera San José de Lourdes, Cajamarca, Peru (ISL DFL.007.007). (C) marcapatensis, Cerro Saucipata, Cusco, Peru (XC 23005). (D) hellmayri 35 km N of Caranavi, La Paz, Bolivia (ML 33740). (E) maura Perseverancia, Santa Cruz, Bolivia (ISL TAP.026.001). (F) maura Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso, Brazil (ISL KJZ.074.029). (G) similis Rio Cristalino, Mato Grosso, Brazil (ISL KJZ.043.009). (H) interposita Caxiuanã, Pará, Brazil (ISL BMW.202.036). (I) leuconota Paragominas, Pará, Brazil (ISL BMW.098.034). (J) pernambucensis Reserva Florestal de Murici, Alagoas, Brazil (ISL KJZ.080.031). (K) atra Santa Luzia do Itanhi, Sergipe, Brazil (ISL BMW.157.023). (L) leucoptera precise location unknown, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (ISL TAP.023.009). Songs of picea were similar to those of castanoptera. Examples represent central tendencies. Archive acronyms in Appendix.
What distinguishes the host galaxies of radio-loud and radio-quiet AGNs?
<p>Data tables with the physical parameters for the RL and RQ samples defined in the paper.</p>
FIGURE 3 in Distinguishing between Leptidea sinapis and L. reali (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) using a morphometric approach: impact of measurement error on the discriminative characters
FIGURE 3. Schematic drawings of characters used in morphometric analysis: A) male genitalia (lateral view), B) female genitalia (lateral view) showing both papille analis and anterior apophyses.
FIGURE 2 in Distinguishing between Leptidea sinapis and L. reali (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) using a morphometric approach: impact of measurement error on the discriminative characters
FIGURE 2. Male specimen bivariate scatter plot using aedoeagus (≈ aedeagus ≈ phallus) and saccus length as discriminative characters.
FIGURE 4 in Distinguishing between Leptidea sinapis and L. reali (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) using a morphometric approach: impact of measurement error on the discriminative characters
FIGURE 4. PC1 and PC2 scatter plot of male specimens: A) "size-and-shape" PCA, B) "size-adjusted" PCA.
FIGURE 5 in Distinguishing between Leptidea sinapis and L. reali (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) using a morphometric approach: impact of measurement error on the discriminative characters
FIGURE 5. PC1 and PC2 scatter plot of female specimens: A) "size-and-shape" PCA, B) "size-adjusted" PCA.
FIGURE 80. Graphs showing characters distinguishing Spondylurus semitaeniatus and S in A new skink fauna from Caribbean islands (Squamata, Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) 3288
FIGURE 80. Graphs showing characters distinguishing Spondylurus semitaeniatus and S. sloanii. (A) Graph of dark
Data and code: A fast method to distinguish between fermentative and respiratory metabolisms in single yeast cells
<p>If you have questions, please contact the first autor via the email lauraluzia@gmail.com<br>Link to the bioRxiv preprint -> https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.06.23.546324v1</p>
FIGURE 2. a in A field guide to distinguishing Octopus insularis and Octopus americanus (Octopoda: Octopodidae)
FIGURE 2. a.) Octopus insularis from Brazil (photo by Diogo Pagnoncelli/Projeto Cephalopoda). Arrow indicates the pattern of dark "patches" against the light background on the ventral arms that can be used to distinguish the species from b.) Octopus americanus from Brazil (photo by Fernando Moraes) with a uniform pattern on the ventral surface of the arms.
FIGURE 1 in A field guide to distinguishing Octopus insularis and Octopus americanus (Octopoda: Octopodidae)
FIGURE 1. The geographic ranges of Octopus insularis and O. americanus. The currently-recognized range of O. americanus is indicated in blue (from Avendano et al. 2020a), the currently-recognized range of O. insularis in orange (from Lima et al. 2017) and the proposed range extensions for O. insularis are indicated in green (this publication).
FIGURE 4 in A field guide to distinguishing Octopus insularis and Octopus americanus (Octopoda: Octopodidae)
FIGURE 4. Representative photographs of O. insularis from regions north of its currently-recognized range. a.) In the Turks and Caicos Islands, showing dark patches on the ventral arms taken in <2 m of water at approximately 27°C (photo by CEO). b.) In south Florida, showing the dark patches on the ventral arms and deimatic display with the light ring around the eye and dark eye bar taken in 24 m of water at 29°C (photo by Mark Kosarin) c.) In the Bahamas, showing a deimatic display with the light ring around the eye and dark eye bar taken in 8 m of water at approximately 28°C (photo by Shane Gross). d.) In Bermuda, showing darks patches on ventral arms and captured in 1 m of water (photo by Nesta Wellman at the Bermuda Aquarium, Museum and Zoo).
Kinematic and morphological data from: Trophic guilds of suction-feeding fish are distinguished by their characteristic hydrodynamics of swimming and feeding
<p>Suction-feeding in fish is a ubiquitous form of prey capture whose outcome depends both on the movements of the predator and the prey, and on the dynamics of the surrounding fluid, which exerts forces on the two organisms. The inherent complexity of suction-feeding has challenged previous efforts to understand how the feeding strikes are modified when species evolve to feed on different prey types. Here, we utilize the concept of dynamic similarity, commonly applied to understanding the mechanisms of swimming, flying, walking, and aquatic feeding. We characterize the hydrodynamic regimes pertaining to 1) the forward movement of the fish (ram), and 2) the suction flows for feeding strikes of 71 species of acanthomorph fish. A discriminant function analysis revealed that feeding strikes of zooplanktivores, generalists, and piscivores could be distinguished based on their hydrodynamic regimes. Furthermore, a phylogenetic comparative analysis revealed that there are distinctive hydrodynamic adaptive peaks associated with zooplanktivores, generalists, and piscivores. The scaling of dynamic similarity across species, body sizes, and feeding guilds in fish indicates that elementary hydrodynamic principles govern the trophic evolution of suction-feeding in fish.</p>
Can Caroli-de Gennes-Matricon and Majorana vortex states be distinguished in the presence of impurities?
<p>Code and data from the manuscript "Can Caroli-de Gennes-Matricon and Majorana vortex states be distinguished in the presence of impurities?"</p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.