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Figure 1 from: Toledo CAP, Castro Souza V, Lucas EJ (2020) Nomenclatural and taxonomic updates in Rourea subgen. Rourea sect. Multifoliolatae (Connaraceae). PhytoKeys 169: 137-175. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.169.54297
Figure 1 Leaves in Rourea subgen. R. sect. Multifoliolatae: AR. discolorBR. martianaCR. tenuisDR. cnestidifolia.
Figure 2 from: Toledo CAP, Castro Souza V, Lucas EJ (2020) Nomenclatural and taxonomic updates in Rourea subgen. Rourea sect. Multifoliolatae (Connaraceae). PhytoKeys 169: 137-175. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.169.54297
Figure 2 Rourea bahiensis: A flowering branchlet B habit C congested leaves D fruit E fruiting branchlet.
Figure 7 from: Toledo CAP, Castro Souza V, Lucas EJ (2020) Nomenclatural and taxonomic updates in Rourea subgen. Rourea sect. Multifoliolatae (Connaraceae). PhytoKeys 169: 137-175. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.169.54297
Figure 7 Rourea diamantina: A flowering branchlet B leaf, abaxial surface C indumentum, leaflet abaxial surface D flower, external view E flower, internal view F stamens G ovary, external view H ovary, internal view and ovules I fruit and seed, external view J seed, external view K sepal indumentum, external view.
Figure 3 from: Toledo CAP, Castro Souza V, Lucas EJ (2020) Nomenclatural and taxonomic updates in Rourea subgen. Rourea sect. Multifoliolatae (Connaraceae). PhytoKeys 169: 137-175. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.169.54297
Figure 3 Geographic distribution of Rourea bahiensis (circles), R. barbata (triangles) and R. blanchetiana (squares).
FIGURE 1 in Nomenclatural changes and two new species in the leafhopper genus Usanus DeLong (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with notes on conservation status
FIGURE 1. Distribution of the endemic Athysanini leafhopper genus Usanus DeLong in Mexico.
Data from: Nomenclature for the nameless: a proposal for an integrative molecular taxonomy of cryptic diversity exemplified by planktonic foraminifera
Investigations of biodiversity, biogeography and ecological processes rely on the identification of "species" as biologically significant, natural units of evolution. In this context, morpho-taxonomy only provides an adequate level of resolution if reproductive isolation matches morphological divergence. In many groups of organisms, morphologically defined species often disguise considerable genetic diversity, which may be indicative of the existence of cryptic species. The diversity hidden by morphological species can be disentangled through genetic surveys, which also provide access to data on the ecological distribution of genetically circumscribed units. These units can be identified by unique DNA sequence motifs and allow studies of evolutionary and ecological processes at different levels of divergence. However, the nomenclature of genetically circumscribed units within morphological species is not regulated and lacks stability. This represents a major obstacle to efforts to synthesize and communicate data on genetic diversity for multiple stakeholders. We have been confronted with such an obstacle in our work on planktonic foraminifera, where the stakeholder community is particularly diverse, involving geochemists, paleoceanographers, paleontologists and biologists, and the lack of stable nomenclature beyond the level of formal morphospecies prevents effective transfer of knowledge. To circumvent this problem, we have designed a stable, reproducible and flexible nomenclature system for genetically circumscribed units, analogous to the principles of a formal nomenclature system. Our system is based on the definition of unique DNA sequence motifs collocated within an individual, their typification (in analogy with holotypes), utilization of their hierarchical phylogenetic structure to define levels of divergence below that of the morphospecies, and a set of nomenclature rules assuring stability. The resulting molecular operational taxonomic units (MOTUs) remain outside the domain of current nomenclature codes, but are linked to formal morphospecies as regulated by the codes. Subsequently we show how this system can be applied to classify genetically defined units using the SSU rDNA marker in planktonic foraminifera and we highlight its potential use for other groups of organisms where similarly high levels of connectivity between molecular and formal taxonomies can be achieved.
FIGURE 27 in Two new species of Eupholus Boisduval (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae) from West New Guinea, a discussion of their taxonomic characters, and notes on nomenclature
FIGURE 27. Distribution map. {= E. vlasimskii. š= E. schneideri.
FIGURES 1-3. Habitus. 1. Ocnosispa condyla. 2. Ocnosispa depressa. 3 in Nomenclatural notes and new species of Sceloenoplini (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae)
FIGURES 1-3. Habitus. 1. Ocnosispa condyla. 2. Ocnosispa depressa. 3. Ocnosispa humerosa.
FIGURES 4-6. Habitus. 4. Pseudispa bellula. 5. Pseudispa sinuata. 6 in Nomenclatural notes and new species of Sceloenoplini (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae)
FIGURES 4-6. Habitus. 4. Pseudispa bellula. 5. Pseudispa sinuata. 6. Pseudispa tuberculata.
FIGURES 13-15. Habitus. 13. Sceloenopla lutena. 14. Sceloenopla minuta. 15 in Nomenclatural notes and new species of Sceloenoplini (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae)
FIGURES 13-15. Habitus. 13. Sceloenopla lutena. 14. Sceloenopla minuta. 15. Sceloenopla nigropicta.
FIGURES 5 a–b in Nomenclatural changes in Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)
FIGURES 5 a–b. Erythmelus mirus holotype: a, slide; b, head, antennae and rest of body.
FIGURES 1–2. Bakerdania urbanensis Sevasianov, 1974 in Nomenclature changes in the mite families Neopygmephoridae and Pygmephoridae (Acari: Heterostigmata: Pygmephoroidea) with redescription of two little known species
FIGURES 1–2. Bakerdania urbanensis Sevasianov, 1974, female, 1—dorsum, 2—venter. Scale bar 50 μm.
FIGURE 1 in Nomenclatural and taxonomic status of bird taxa (Aves) described by an ornithological swindler, Josef Prokop Pražák (1870 – 1904)
FIGURE 1. Josef Prokop Pražák (1870–1904). From Volf (1932).
FIGURE 1 in A new species of the genus Golsinda Pascoe, 1857 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Mesosini) from the Malay Peninsula, with a nomenclatural note of the genus
FIGURE 1. Habitus of Golsinda malaysiaca sp. nov. (holotype) a. Ventral view; b. lateral view.
FIGURE 5 in Nomenclatural issues in the orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Euglossina) and an updated catalogue
FIGURE 5. Euglossa piliventris Guérin-Méneville, 1844 lectotype, habitus.
FIGURE 6 in Nomenclatural issues in the orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Euglossina) and an updated catalogue
FIGURE 6. Euglossa piliventris Guérin-Méneville, 1844 lectotype, labels.
FIGURE 25 in Taxonomic, nomenclatural, and faunistic records for species in tribes Melaenini, Moriomorphini, Pterostichini, Licinini, and Sphodrini (Coleoptera: Carabidae)
FIGURE 25. Holotype of Pterostichus namrun Jedlička. Photo by Assen Ihnatov.
FIGURE 26 in Taxonomic, nomenclatural, and faunistic records for species in tribes Melaenini, Moriomorphini, Pterostichini, Licinini, and Sphodrini (Coleoptera: Carabidae)
FIGURE 26. Holotype of Synuchus hummeli (Jedlička). Photos by Johannes Bergsten.
FIGURE 7 in Taxonomic, nomenclatural, and faunistic records for species in tribes Melaenini, Moriomorphini, Pterostichini, Licinini, and Sphodrini (Coleoptera: Carabidae)
FIGURE 7. Holotype of Poecilus (Derus) jarkendis (Jedlička). Photo by Johannes Bergsten.
FIGURE 1 in Taxonomic, nomenclatural, and faunistic records for species in tribes Melaenini, Moriomorphini, Pterostichini, Licinini, and Sphodrini (Coleoptera: Carabidae)
FIGURE 1. Holotype of Hexagonia vartianorum Jedlička. Photo by Harald Schillhammer.
ScienceDex guides
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.